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| 1 | National Forest Inventories capture the multifunctionality of managed forests in Germany显示文摘Background:Forests perform various important ecosystem functions that contribute to ecosystem services.In many parts of the world,forest management has shifted from a focus on timber production to multi-purpose forestry,combining timber production with the supply of other forest ecosystem services.However,it is unclear which forest types provide which ecosystem services and to what extent forests primarily managed for timber already supply multiple ecosystem services.Based on a comprehensive dataset collected across 150 forest plots in three regions differing in management intensity and species composition,we develop models to predict the potential supply of 13 ecosystem services.We use those models to assess the level of multifunctionality of managed forests at the national level using national forest inventory data.Results:Looking at the potential supply of ecosystem services,we found trade-offs(e.g.between both bark beetle control or dung decomposition and both productivity or soil carbon stocks)as well as synergies(e.g.for temperature regulation,carbon storage and culturally interesting plants)across the 53 most dominant forest types in Germany.No single forest type provided all ecosystem services equally.Some ecosystem services showed comparable levels across forest types(e.g.decomposition or richness of saprotrophs),while others varied strongly,depending on forest structural attributes(e.g.phosphorous availability or cover of edible plants)or tree species composition(e.g.potential nitrification activity).Variability in potential supply of ecosystem services was only to a lesser extent driven by environmental conditions.However,the geographic variation in ecosystem function supply across Germany was closely linked with the distribution of main tree species.Conclusions:Our results show that forest multifunctionality is limited to subsets of ecosystem services.The importance of tree species composition highlights that a lack of multifunctionality at the stand level can be compensated by managing forests at the landscape level,when stands of complementary forest types are combined.These results imply that multi-purpose forestry should be based on a variety of forest types requiring coordinated planning across larger spatial scales. | Nadja K.Simons María R.Felipe-Lucia Peter Schall Christian Ammer Jürgen Bauhus Nico Blüthgen Steffen Boch François Buscot Markus Fischer Kezia Goldmann Martin M.Gossner Falk Hänsel Kirsten Jung Peter Manning Thomas Nauss Yvonne Oelmann Rodica Pena Andrea Polle Swen C.Renner Michael Schloter Ingo Schöning Ernst-Detlef Schulze Emily F.Solly Elisabeth Sorkau Barbara Stempfhuber Tesfaye Wubet Jörg Müller Sebastian Seibold Wolfgang W.Weisser | 2021 | Forest Ecosystems2021，8，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Molecular characterization of PeNhaD1:the first member of the NhaD Na+/H+antiporter family of plant origin显示文摘 | Ottow E A Polle A Brosche M | 2005 | Plant Molecular Biology2005，58，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Failure of femoral head fixation:a cadaveric analysis of lag screw cut-out with the gamma locking nail and AO dynamic hip screw显示文摘 | Haynes R C Poll R G Miles A W | | 0，，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Hemodynamic stress in terminal aneurysms 显示文摘 | Steiger H J Poll A Liepsch DW | 1988 | Aeta Neurochir1988，93，： | 1 |
| 5 | Plant responses to abiotic stresses:heavy metal‐induced oxidative stress and protection by mycorrhization显示文摘 | SCHTZENDBEL A POLLE A | 2002 | Journal of Experimental Botany2002，53，372： | 1 |
| 6 | Biochemistry and physiology of lignin synthesis 显示文摘 | POLLE A OTTER T SANDERMANN H | 1997 | Trees Contributions to Modem Tree Physiology1997，，： | 1 |
| 7 | Hemodynamie stress in terminal aneurysms显示文摘 | Steiger HJ Poll A Liepseh DW | 1988 | Acta Neurochir (Wien)1988，93，12： | 1 |
| 8 | Plant responses to abiotic stresses:heavy metal-induced oxidative stress and protection by mycorrhization显示文摘 | Schutzendubel A Polle A | 2002 | Journal of Experimental Botany2002，53，372： | 1 |
| 9 | Plant responses to abiotic stress: heavy met- al-induced oxidative stress and pro- tection by mycorrhization显示文摘 | SCHUTZENDUBEL A POLLE A | 2002 | Journal of Experimental Botany2002，53，： | 1 |
| 10 | Intima Plus medial thickness of the arterial wall: a direct Measurement with ultrasound imaging显示文摘 | Pignoli P Tremoli E Poll A | 1986 | Circulation1986，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Hevey metals ignaling in plants:linkingcelluar and organismic responses显示文摘 | POLL E A SCHZENDBEL A | 2003 | Top Curr Genet2003，4，： | 1 |
| 12 | Can blood flow surveillance and pre-emptive repair of subclinical stenosis prolong theuseful life of arteriovenous ffstulae? A randomized controlled study显示文摘 | TESSITORE N LIPARI G POLl A | 2004 | Nephrol Dial Transplant2004，19，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Apoplastie peroxidases and lignification in needles of Norway spruce (Picea abies L)显示文摘 | Polle A Otter T Seifert F | 1994 | Plant Physiol1994，106，： | 1 |
| 14 | Two splicing variants of a new inhibitor of apoptosis gene with different biological properties and tissue distribution pattern显示文摘 | Ashh ab Y Alian A Poll iack A | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 15 | Im- pact of the antifouling agent Irgarol 1051 on marine phytoplankton species 显示文摘 | Buma A G J Sjollema S B van de Poll W H | 2009 | Journal of Sea Research2009，61，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Growth hormone deficient patients after traumatic brain injury-baseline characteristics and benefits after growth hormone replacement--an analysis of the German KIMS database显示文摘 | Kreitschmann-Andermahr I Poll EM Reineke A | 2008 | Growth Horm IGF Res2008，18，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Formation of lubricant film in rotary sealing contacts:part II-a new measuring principle for lubricant film thickness显示文摘 | G Poll A Gabelli | 1992 | Journal of Tribology Transactions of the ASME1992，114，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Plant response to abiotic stresses: Heavy metal induced oxidative stress and protection by mycorrhization显示文摘 | Schutzendubel A Polle A | 2002 | Journal of Expermental Botany2002，53，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Plant responses to abiotic stresses:heavy metal-induced oxidative stress and protection by mycorrhization显示文摘 | SCHUTZENDUBEL A POLLE A | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Consequences of air pollution on shoot-root interactions显示文摘 | Rennenberg H Herschbach C Polle A | 1996 | Journal of Plant Physiology1996，148，： | 1 |
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