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| 1 | 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine:Not mere biomarker for oxidative stress,but remedy for oxidative stress-implicated gastrointestinal diseases显示文摘Reactive oxygen species (ROS) attack guanine bases in DNA easily and form 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG),which can bind to thymidine rather than cytosine,based on which,the level of 8-OHdG is gen-erally regarded as a biomarker of mutagenesis conse-quent to oxidative stress.For example,higher levels of 8-OHdG are noted in Helicobacter pylori-associated chronic atrophic gastritis as well as gastric cancer.However,we have found that exogenous 8-OHdG can paradoxically reduce ROS production,attenuate thenuclear factor-κB signaling pathway,and ameliorate the expression of proinflammatory mediators such as interleukin (IL)-1,IL-6,cyclo-oxygenase-2,and induc-ible nitric oxide synthase in addition to expression of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase (NOX)-1,NOX organizer-1 and NOX activator-1 in vari-ous conditions of inflammation-based gastrointestinal (GI) diseases including gastritis,inflammatory bowel disease,pancreatitis,and even colitis-associated carci-nogenesis.Our recent finding that exogenous 8-OHdG was very effective in either inflammation-based or oxidative-stress-associated diseases of stress-related mucosal damage has inspired the hope that synthetic 8-OHdG can be a potential candidate for the treatment of inflammation-based GI diseases,as well as the pre-vention of inflammation-associated GI cancer.In this editorial review,the novel fact that exogenous 8-OHdG can be a functional molecule regulating oxidative-stress-induced gastritis through either antagonizing Rac-guanosine triphosphate binding or blocking the signals responsible for gastric inflammatory cascade is introduced. | Chan-Young Ock Eun-Hee Kim Duck Joo Choi Ho Jae Lee Ki-Baik Hahm Myung Hee Chung | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,4: | 30 |
| 2 | Programmed death ligand-1 expression and its prognostic role in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘AIM To investigate the expression and prognostic role of programmed death ligand-1(PD-L1) in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC).METHODS A total of 200 patients with ESCC who underwent radical esophagectomy with standard lymphadenectomy as the initial definitive treatment in Seoul National University Hospital from December 2000 to April 2013 were eligible for this analysis. Tissue microarrays were constructed by collecting tissue cores from surgical specimens, and immunostained with antibodies directed against PD-L1, p16, and c-Met. Medical records were reviewed retrospectively to assess clinical outcomes. Patients were divided into two groups by PD-L1 status, and significant differences in clinicopathologic characteristics between the two groups were assessed. RESULTS Tumor tissues from 67 ESCC patients(33.5%) were PDL1-positive. Positive p16 expression was observed in 21 specimens(10.5%). The H-score for c-Met expression was ≥ 50 in 42 specimens(21.0%). Although PDL1-positivity was not significantly correlated with any clinical characteristics including age, sex, smoking/alcoholic history, stage, or differentiation, H-scores for c-Met expression were significantly associated with PDL1-positivity(OR = 2.34, 95%CI: 1.16-4.72, P = 0.017). PD-L1 expression was not significantly associated with a change in overall survival(P = 0.656). In contrast, the locoregional relapse rate tended to increase(P = 0.134), and the distant metastasis rate was significantly increased(HR = 1.72, 95%CI: 1.01-2.79, P = 0.028) in patients with PD-L1-positive ESCC compared to those with PD-L1-negative ESCC.CONCLUSION PD-L1 expression is positively correlated with c-Met expression in ESCC. PD-L1 may play a critical role in distant failure and progression of ESCC. | Ryul Kim Bhumsuk Keam Dohee Kwon Chan-Young Ock Miso Kim Tae Min Kim Hak Jae Kim Yoon Kyung Jeon In Kyu Park Chang Hyun Kang Dong-Wan Kim Young Tae Kim Dae Seog Heo | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,37: | 14 |
| 3 | Clinical significance of loss of heterozygosity for M6P/IGF2R in patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM:To investigate the relationship between loss of heterozygosity (LOH) for mannose 6-phosphate/insulin- like growth factor 2 receptor (M6P/IGF2R) and the outcomes for primary HCC patients treated with partial hepatectomy. METHODS: The LOH for M6P/IGF2R in primary HCC patients was assessed using six different gene-specific nucleotide polymorphisms. The patients studied were enrolled to undergo partial hepatectomy. RESULTS: M6P/IGF2R was found to be polymorphic in 73.3% (22/30) of the patients, and of these patients, 50.0% (11/22) had tumors showing LOH in M6P/IGF2R. Loss of heterozygosity in M6P/IGF2R was associated with significant reductions in the two year overall survival rate (24.9% vs 65.5%; P = 0.04) and the disease-free survival rate (17.8% vs 59.3%; P = 0.03). CONCLUSION: These results show M6P/IGF2R LOH predicts poor clinical outcomes in surgically resected primary HCC patients. | Hong Seok Jang Ki Mun Kang Byung Ock Choi Gyu Young Chai Soon Chan Hong Woo Song Ha Randy L Jirtle | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,9: | 12 |
| 4 | Anterograde jejunojejunal intussusception resulted in acute efferent loop syndrome after subtotal gastrectomy显示文摘Postoperative intussusception is an unusual clinical entity in adults,and is rarely encountered as a complication following gastric surgery.The most common type after gastric surgery is retrograde jejunogastric intussusception,and jejunojejunal intussusception has been rarely reported.We report a case of anterograde jejunojejunal intussusception after radical subtotal gastrectomy with Billroth Ⅱ anastomosis in a 38-year-old Korean woman with early gastric cancer,and include a review of the literature on this unusual complication. | Jung Myun Kwak Jin Kim Sung Ock Suh | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,27: | 9 |
| 5 | Splenic infarction associated with sorafenib use in a hepatocellular carcinoma patient显示文摘Sorafenib,a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor,has been shown to improve survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).As the clinical use of sorafenib increases,many adverse effects have been reported,such as hand-foot skin reaction,diarrhea,anorexia,asthenia,alopecia,weight loss,hypertension and arterial thromboembolism.However,there are no prior reports of splenic infarction as an adverse effect of sorafenib.Here,a case of splenic infarction in a patient with HCC who was treated with sorafenib is reported. The patient had no other predisposing factors to explain the splenic infarction except for the administration of sorafenib.The splenic infarction improved after sorafenib was discontinued;however,the HCC progressed. | Sang Ock Kim Sang Young Han Yang Hyun Baek Sung Wook Lee Ji Sun Han Byung Geun Kim Jin Han Cho Kyung Jin Nam | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,2: | 7 |
| 6 | Influence of Reclamation Works on the Marine Environment in a Semi-Enclosed Bay显示文摘The flow and seawater exchange rates have been predicted using a two-dimensional numerical model and a Lagrangian method for a semi-enclosed shallow bay where reclaiming and dredging works are scheduled. The wind effect on the flow and material transport has been emphasized, and a thirty-year mean value of wind has been considered in the numerical simulation. As a whole, even after the reclaiming and dredging are conducted, the flow pattern looks similar to the original state. However, velocity variations up to 20% to 100% appear in the vicinity of the construction area. In the case of summer wind forcing, the seawater exchange rate increases from 71.6% to 82.9% after the reclaiming and dredging, as indicated by a particle-tracking method. On the contrary, in the case of winter wind forcing, the seawater exchange rate appears to be 97.2% under natural conditions but decreases slightly to 93.2% after the reclaiming and dredging. Thus, the wind forcing plays an important role in controlling the seawater exchange rates. The seawater exchange rate is further improved by 15% if the dredging is simultaneously carried out with the reclaiming. This suggests that the dredging can be an effective means to mitigate the variation of flow. | Lee M. Ock Park S. Jin Kang T. Soon | 2006 | Journal of Ocean University of China2006,5,3: | 5 |
| 7 | Pemetrexed in Previously Treated Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Poor Performance Status显示文摘Background and objective Pemetrexed have been approved for the treatment of patients affected by advanced non-small cell lung cancner(NSCLC) in progression after first-line chemotherapy.We evaluated the activity and feasibility of pemetrexed in previously treated NSCLC.Methods Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC were evaluated from April 2007 to March 2009.The patients had relapsed or progressed after prior chemotherapy treatment.Pemetrexed(500 mg/m2) was administered intravenously once every 3 weeks after progression to prior chemotherapy.The tumor response was evaluated according to RECIST criteria by chest CT at every 2 cycles of chemotherapy.Results A total 61 patients were eligible for analysis.Performance status of them(100%) was over 2.The response rate and disease control rate were 14.7% and 37.7% respectively.Non-squamous cell carcinoma histology was significantly associated with a superior response rate(P=0.045) and disease control rate(P=0.008).The median survival time and the median progression free survival(PFS) time were 6.11 months and 2.17 months,respectively.Comparing the efficacy of pemetrexed in these two settings [second-line versus(12/61) more than third(49/61)],there was no significant difference in regard to median survival(11.18 months vs 11.46 months,P=0.922,5),but PFS was more longer in third-or further-line groups than second-line group(1.39 months vs 2.25 months,P=0.015,3).Conclusion Pemetrexed is a feasible regimen in previously treated NSCLC with poor performance status. | Sun Young JUNG Su Jin YOO Ji Young SHIN Ji Won PARK Jeong Eun LEE Hee Sun PARK Ju Ock KIM Sun Young KIM | 2011 | 中国肺癌杂志2011,14,1: | 3 |
| 8 | Comparison of ABTS/DPPH assays to measure antioxidant capacity in popular antioxidant-rich US foods显示文摘 | Anna Floegel Dae-Ok Kim Sang-Jin Chung Sung I. Koo Ock K. Chun | 2011 | Journal of Food Composition and Analysis2011,,7: | 2 |
| 9 | Effect of resistant starch from corn or rice on glucose control, colonic events, and blood lipid concentrations in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats显示文摘 | Woo K. Kim M.i K. Chung Nam E. Kang Myung H. Kim Ock J. Park | 2003 | The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry2003,,3: | 2 |
| 10 | Differential Modulation of AMPK Signaling Pathways by Low or High Levels of Exogenous Reactive Oxygen Species in Colon Cancer Cells显示文摘 | IN‐JAPARK JIN‐TAEKHWANG YOUNG MINKIM JOOHUNHA OCK JINPARK | 2007 | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences2007,,1: | 2 |
| 11 | Effect of α-tocopherol supplementation during boar semen cryopreservation on sperm characteristics and expression of apoptosis related genes显示文摘 | Yeon-Ji Jeong Mi-Kyeong Kim Hye-Jin Song Eun-Ju Kang Sun-A Ock B. Mohana Kumar S. Balasubramanian Gyu-Jin Rho | 2009 | Cryobiology2009,,2: | 2 |
| 12 | Regulation of Toll-like receptor 4 expression and its signaling by hypoxia in cultured microglia 显示文摘 | Ock J Jeong J Choi W S | 2007 | J Neurosci Res2007,85,9: | 1 |
| 13 | Association between trans fatty acid intake and 10-year risk of coronary heart disease in the Zutphen Elderly Study: a prospective population-based study显示文摘 | OOMEN CM OCKE MC FESKENS EJ | 2001 | Lancet2001,357,9258: | 1 |
| 14 | Calf-contouring surgery of gastrocnemius hypertrophy:selective neurectomy of the sural nerve显示文摘 | Kim SC Kang MH Ock JJ | | 0,,06: | 1 |
| 15 | Auto focus and image registration techniques for infrared imaging of microeleetronie devices显示文摘 | FLORIAN D K OCK H PLANKENSTEINER K | 2013 | Measurment Sci- ence and Technology2013,14,7: | 1 |
| 16 | Germline and somatic NF1 gene mutation spectrum in NFl-associated malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) 显示文摘 | Upadhyaya M Kluwe L Spur/ock G | 2008 | Hum Mutat2008,29,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Maternal Western dietary patterns and the risk of developing a cleft lip with or without a cleft palate显示文摘 | Vujkovic M Ocke MC van der Spek PJ | 2007 | Obstet Gynecol2007,110,21: | 1 |
| 18 | Isolation and via- bility of presumptive spermatids collected from bull testes by Percoll density gradient显示文摘 | Ock S A Lee S L Jeon B G | 2006 | Animal Repro- duction Science2006,93,: | 1 |
| 19 | Admi ni st rat i onand Uni ver s i t y Management:What Can Res ear chCont r i but e t o Pol icy显示文摘 | Mi chael Shat t ock Research | | 0,,11: | 1 |
| 20 | Antitumor activity of some phenolic components in plants显示文摘 | Shi Yong Ryu Sang Un Choi Chong Ock Lee Seung Ho Lee Jong Woong Ahn Ok Pyo Zee | 1994 | Archives of Pharmacal Research1994,,1: | 1 |