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| 1 | Effects of length and application rate of rice straw mulch on surface runoff and soil loss under laboratory simulated rainfall显示文摘Forest land affected by deforestation yields high soil and water losses.Suitable management practices need to be found that can reduce these losses and achieve ecological and hydrological sustainability of the deforested areas.Mulch has been found to be effective in reducing soil losses;straw mulch is easy to apply,contributes soil organic matter,and is efficient since the day of application.However,the complex effects of rice straw mulch with different application rates and lengths on surface runoff and soil loss have not been clarified in depth.The current paper evaluates the efficiency of rice straw mulch in reducing the hydrological response of a silty clay loam soil under high intensity and low frequency rainfall events(tap water with total depth of 49 mm and intensity of 98 mm/h)simulated in the laboratory.Surface runoff and soil loss at three lengths of the straw(10,30,and 200 mm)and three application rates(1,2,and 3 Mg/ha)were measured in 50 cm(width)×100 cm(length)×10 cm(depth)plots with disturbed soil samples(aggregate soil size<4 mm)collected in a deforested area.Bare soil was used as control experiment.Runoff volume and erosion were significantly(at p<0.05)lower in mulched soils compared to control plots.These reductions were ascribed to the water absorption capacity of the rice straw and the protection cover of the mulch layer.The minimum runoff was observed for a mulch layer of3 Mg/ha of straw with a length of 200 mm.The lowest soil losses were found with straw length of10 mm.The models developed predict runoff and erosion based on simple linear functions of mulch application rate and length,and can be used for a suitable hydrological management of soil.It is concluded that,thanks to rice straw mulch used as an organic soil conditioner,soil erosion and surface runoff are significantly(at p<0.05)reduced,and the mulch protection contributes to reduce the risk of soil degradation.Further research is,however,needed to analyze the upscaling of the hydrological effects of mulching from the plot to the hillslope scale. | Misagh Parhizkar Mahmood Shabanpour Manuel Esteban Lucas-Borja Demetrio Antonio Zema Siyue Li Nobuaki Tanaka Artemio Cerdà | 2021 | International Journal of Sediment Research2021，36，4： | 8 |
| 2 | Synergistic improvement of perovskite film quality for efficient solar cells via multiple chloride salt additives显示文摘Perovskite crystal film quality is critical for obtaining efficient perovskite solar cells. Anti-solvent processing was used for fast crystallization of perovskite precursor film, which can form dense perovskite film.However, the crystals from this method are usually small due to the fast crystal growth process, which could lead to grain boundary recombination. Here, element chloride is introduced to enhance the perovskite layer crystallinity via slowing down the perovskite crystallization process by simultaneous introduction of methylammounium chloride(MACl) and cesium chloride(CsCl) into precursor solution.As a result, we achieve high quality of pin-hole free perovskite film with large crystal size. A power conversion efficiency of 21.55% with free of hysteresis of the device is obtained, which is among the highest efficiency of planar structure perovskite solar cells. | Pengyang Wang Qi Jiang Yang Zhao Yong Chen Zema Chu Xingwang Zhang Yuqin Zhou Jingbi You | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，11： | 6 |
| 3 | Comparative study of high intensity ultrasound effects on food proteins functionality显示文摘 | ARZENI C MARTINEZ K ZEMA P | 2012 | Journal of Food Engineering2012，108，3： | 1 |
| 4 | 心电图诊断心肌梗塞的新观点显示文摘 | Mihael J Zema 陈康乐 | 1987 | 山东医药1987，，04： | 1 |
| 5 | Film coatings for oral pulsatile release 显示文摘 | Maroni A Zema L Loreti G | 2013 | lnt J Pharm2013，457，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Comparative study of high intensity ultrasound effects on food proteins functionality显示文摘 | ARZENI C MARTINEZ K ZEMA P | 2012 | Journal of Food Engineering2012，108，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Enteric-coating of pulsatile-release HPC capsules prepared by injection molding显示文摘 | Macchi E Zema L Maroni A | 2015 | EurJPharm Sci2015，70，： | 1 |
| 8 | Runoff and soil erosion evaluation by the AnnAGNPS model in a small Mediterranean watershed 显示文摘 | Licciardello F Zema D A Zimbone S M | 2007 | Transactions of the ASABE2007，50，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Introduction of resistance genes to Phytophthora capsici into cultivar of Capsicum annuum'Friariello'显示文摘 | Cristinzio G Zema V Errico A | 1992 | Genet-ic and Breeding on Capsicum and Eggplant1992，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Comparative study ofhigh intensity ultrasound effects on food proteins functionality显示文摘 | C Arzeni K Martinez P Zema | 2012 | Journal of Food Engineering2012，108，： | 1 |
| 11 | In vitro and in vivo evaluation of an oral system for time and/or site-specific drug delivery显示文摘 | M E Sangalli A Maroni L Zema | 2001 | J Controlled Release2001，73，： | 1 |
| 12 | Active packaging for topical cosmetic/drug products: a hot-melt extruded preservative deliv- ery device显示文摘 | ZEMA L SANGALLI M E MORONI A | 2010 | European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics2010，75，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Irrigation of energy crops with urban waste water: Effects on bio- mass yields, soils and heating values 显示文摘 | Demetrio Antonio Zema Giuseppe Bombino Serafina Andiloro | 2012 | Agricultural Water Man- agement2012，115，： | 1 |
| 14 | In vitro and in vivo evaluation of an oral system for time and/or site-specific drug delivety显示文摘 | Sangalli ME Maroni A Zema L | 2001 | J Control Rdease2001，73，1： | 1 |
| 15 | C60/metal surfaces: adsorption and decomposition 显示文摘 | PEDIO M HEVESI K ZEMA N | 1999 | Surface Science1999，437，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Optimisation and scale-up of a highly-loaded 5-asa multi-particulate dosage form using a factorial approach显示文摘 | Di Pretoro G Zema L Palugan L Wilson D I Rough S L Gazzaniga A | 2012 | European Journal o f Pharmaceutical Sciences2012，45，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Evaluation of runoff,peak flow and sediment yield for events simulated by the Ann AGNPS model in a Belgian agricultural watershed显示文摘 | Zema D A Bingner R L Denisi P | 2012 | Land Degradation&Development2012，23，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Film coatings for oral colon delivery 显示文摘 | MARONI A DEL CURTO MD ZEMA L | 2013 | Int J Phytorem2013，457，2： | 1 |
| 19 | In vitro and vivo evaluation of an oral system for time and/or site-specific drug delivery显示文摘 | Sangalli Me Maroni A Zema L | 2001 | J Control Release2001，73，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Colesevelam HCL and ezetimibe combination therapy provides effective lipid-lowering in difficult-to-treat patients with hypercholesterolemia显示文摘 | Zema MJ | | 0，，4： | 1 |
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