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| 1 | 原发性高血压药物治疗的新进展显示文摘 | P.A.van Zwieten | 2002 | 高血压杂志2002，10，5： | 30 |
| 2 | Developing More Effective Enhanced Biochar Fertilisers for Improvement of Pepper Yield and Quality显示文摘Utilization of biochar at high application rates can increase soil C and crop yields, decrease greenhouse gas emissions and reduce nutrient run-off from soils. However, the high application rate of 10 t ha-1may not return a profit to the farmer due to the high cost of biochar. In this study biochar was modified through pre-treating the biomass and post-treating with phosphoric acid, minerals and different chemical fertilisers to study the effects of two new enhanced biochar fertilisers on the yield and quality of green pepper in a field experiment with 5 fertilisation treatments and 3 replications. The two new biochar fertilisers significantly(P < 0.05) increased the yield of green pepper(11.33–11.47 t ha-1), compared with the conventional chemical fertiliser(9.72 t ha-1). The biochar fertiliser treatments improved the vitamin C content of green pepper from 236.99 to 278.28 mg kg-1, and also significantly(P < 0.05) reduced the nitrate content from 132.32 to 101.92 mg kg-1, compared with chemical fertiliser. This study indicated that, compared to the use of conventional chemical fertiliser, all of the biochar fertiliser treatments could significantly improve the yield and quality of green pepper. | YAO Chunxue Stephen JOSEPH LI Lianqing PAN Genxing Yun LIN Paul MUNROE Ben PACE Sarasadat TAHERYMOOSAVI Lukas VAN ZWIETEN Torsten THOMAS Shaun NIELSEN Jun YE Scott DONNE | 2015 | Pedosphere2015，25，5： | 8 |
| 3 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility显示文摘 | L. Van Zwieten S. Kimber S. Morris K. Y. Chan A. Downie J. Rust S. Joseph A. Cowie | 2010 | Plant and Soil (-)2010，，1： | 5 |
| 4 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility显示文摘 | L. Van Zwieten S. Kimber S. Morris K. Y. Chan A. Downie J. Rust S. Joseph A. Cowie | 2010 | Plant and Soil2010，，1： | 4 |
| 5 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility显示文摘 | L. Van Zwieten S. Kimber S. Morris K. Y. Chan A. Downie J. Rust S. Joseph A. Cowie | 2010 | Plant and Soil (-)2010，，1： | 3 |
| 6 | 药物治疗原发性高血压的益处与危险因素显示文摘早在本世纪三四十年代,人们就认识到高血压是影响心脑疾病的一个主要危险因素.血压升高可使卒中、冠心病(尤其是心肌梗死)、充血性心力衰竭、眼及肾脏功能障碍的发病率增加.近年来,ELSA试验初步结果进一步证实了高血压和动脉粥样硬化的相关性. | P.A.van Zwieten 黎群 | 1998 | 药物流行病学杂志1998，7，1： | 3 |
| 7 | Feeding Biochar to Cows:An Innovative Solution for Improving Soil Fertility and Farm Productivity显示文摘Addition of biochar produced through thermal decomposition of biomass has been seen as a strategy to improve soils and to sequester carbon(C), but wide scale implementation of the technology requires to devise innovative profitable solutions. To develop biochar utilisation with an integrated system approach, an innovative program was implemented in 2012 on a 53-ha farm in Western Australia to determine the costs and benefits of integrating biochar with animal husbandry and improvement of pastures. Biochar was mixed with molasses and fed directly to cows. The dung-biochar mixture was incorporated into the soil profile by dung beetles.We studied the changes in soil properties over 3 years. Biochar extracted from fresh dung and from the soil to a depth of 40 cm was characterised. A preliminary financial analysis of the costs and benefits of this integrated approach was also undertaken. The preliminary investigation results suggested that this strategy was effective in improving soil properties and increasing returns to the farmer. It was also concluded that the biochar adsorbed nutrients from the cow's gut and from the dung. Dung beetles could transport this nutrient-rich biochar into the soil profile. There was little evidence that the recalcitrant component of the biochar was reduced through reactions inside the gut or on/in the soil. Further research is required to quantify the long-term impact of integrating biochar and dung beetles into the rearing of cows. | Stephen JOSEPH Doug POW Kathy DAWSON David R.G.MITCHELL Aditya RAWAL James HOOK Sarasadat TAHERYMOOSAVI Lukas VAN ZWIETEN Joshua RUST Scott DONNE Paul MUNROE Ben PACE Ellen GRABER Torsten THOMAS Shaun NIELSEN Jun YE Yun LIN PAN Genxing LI Lianqing Zakaria M.SOLAIMAN | 2015 | Pedosphere2015，25，5： | 2 |
| 8 | A critical review of biochar-based nitrogen fertilizers and their effects on crop production and the environment显示文摘Globally,nitrogen(N)fertilizer demand is expected to reach 112 million tonnes to support food production for about 8 billion people.However,more than half of the N fertilizer is lost to the environment with impacts on air,water and soil quality,and biodiversity.Importantly,N loss to the environment contributes to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.Nevertheless,where N fertilizer application is limited,severe depletion of soil fertility has become a major constraint to sustainable agriculture.To address the issues of low fertilizer N use efficiency(NUE),biochar-based N fertilizers(BBNFs)have been developed to reduce off-site loss and maximize crop N uptake.These products are generally made through physical mixing of biochar and N fertilizer or via coating chemical N fertilizers such as prilled urea with biochar.This review aims to describe the manufacturing processes of BBNFs,and to critically assess the effects of the products on soil properties,crop yield and N loss pathways. | Yurong Gao Zheng Fang Lukas Van Zwieten Nanthi Bolan Da Dong Bert F.Quin Jun Meng Fangbai Li Fengchang Wu Hailong Wang Wenfu Chen | 2022 | Biochar2022，4，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Biochar improves diary pasture yields by alleviating P and K constraints with no influence on soil respiration or N2O emissions显示文摘Dairy pastures can be a major source of soil nitrous oxide(N_(2)O)emissions due to the combination of intensive nitrogen(N)fertiliser use and high soil water content,from either rainfall and/or irrigation.Biochar application is a promising approach to lower soil greenhouse gas emissions,particularly under high soil moisture conditions where denitrification is the primary N-transformation pathway.In a replicated field trial,we evaluated the effects of two contrasting biochars derived from poul-try litter and from hardwood on soil N_(2)O emissions,soil ammonium(NH4^(+))and nitrate(NO3^(−))status,pasture productivity and herbage nutrient content.A liming treatment to mimic the liming equivalence of the poultry litter biochar was used to separate any effects observed from changes in soil pH.To further separate the effects of biochars on soil N status,N_(2)O emissions and pasture N uptake,high and low N fertiliser doses(annual application of 672 kg N ha^(−1),336 kg N ha^(−1))were superimposed across all of the treatments.The N fertiliser dose had no significant impact on pasture yield.Application of poultry litter biochar resulted in significant increases in pasture productivity under both high and low N inputs.This was achieved by alleviating soil P,and possibly K nutritional constraints that are typical in Australian Ferralsols.Under the high N fertiliser dose,emissions of N_(2)O from the treatments and control were not significantly different(p>0.05)and ranged between 1.14 and 1.78 kg N_(2)O-N ha^(−1)across the 11-month study.The low N dose resulted in significantly lower emissions of N_(2)O of between 0.80 and 0.84 kg N_(2)O-N ha^(−1),but biochar had no significant effect on net emissions across the season.The lack of impact of biochar on N_(2)O emissions was attributed to the relatively dry conditions over the trial period resulting in nitrification being the most likely N-transformation pathway.During brief episodes of high soil moisture,peak emissions from the biochar plots were lower than from the control or lime treatment,but these differences did not impact on the emis-sion budget over the 11-month sampling campaign. | Lukas van Zwieten Stephen Kimber Stephen Morris Lynne M.Macdonald Josh Rust Scott Petty Stephen Joseph Terry Rose | 2019 | Biochar2019，1，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Effects of biochar form slow pyrolysis of parper waste on agromic performance and soil fertility 显示文摘 | Van Zwieten L Kimber S Morris S | 2010 | Plant and soil2010，327，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Agronomic values of green waste biochar as a soil amendment 显示文摘 | Chan K Y Van Zwieten L Meszaros I | 2007 | Australian Journal of Soil Research2007，45，： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility显示文摘 | Van Zwieten L Kimber S Morris S | 2010 | Plant and Soil2010，327，： | 1 |
| 13 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility显示文摘 | ZWIETEN L VAN KIMBER S MORRIS S | 2010 | Plant and Soil2010，327，12： | 1 |
| 14 | AgronomicValues of Greenwaste Biochar as a Soil Amendment显示文摘 | CHAN K Y VAN ZWIETEN L MESZAROS I | 2008 | Soil Re-search2008，45，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Agronomic Values of Green Waste Biochar as a Soil Amendment显示文摘 | CHAN K Y VAN ZWIETEN L MESZAROS I | 2007 | Australian Journal of Soil Research2007，45，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility 显示文摘 | Van Zwieten L Kimber S Morris S | 2010 | Plant and Soil2010，327，： | 1 |
| 17 | Influence of biochars on flux of N20 and CO2 from ferrosol显示文摘 | Zwieten L Kimber S Morris S | 2010 | Australian Journal of Soil Research2010，48，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility显示文摘 | Zwieten L Van Kimber S Morris S | 2010 | Plant and Soil2010，327，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility显示文摘 | Van Zwieten L Kimber S Morris S | 2010 | Plant and Soil2010，327，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on ag- ronomic performance and soil fertility显示文摘 | Van Zwieten L Kimber S Morris S | 2010 | Plant and Soil2010，327，1： | 1 |
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