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| 1 | 丛枝霸王(Zygophyllum dumosum)根际AM真菌生态学研究(英文)显示文摘AM真菌是一类广泛分布的土壤真菌 ,与宿主植物形成共生结构后 ,对于植物生长和植被恢复有多种有益的生理学和生态学作用。 1 999年 1 1月至 2 0 0 0年 1 0月 ,通过每月分别从 0~ 1 0 cm和 1 0~ 2 0 cm土层采集根际土样 ,对以色列荒漠地区丛枝霸王 (Zygophyllumdumosum Boiss)根际 AM真菌进行了系统的生态学研究。AM真菌的分布和定殖与季节变化和采样深度密切相关。菌根真菌的最高定殖率并不伴随有最大的孢子密度 ,最高的定殖率发生在 1 999年 1 1月 ,而最大的孢子密度则出现在 2 0 0 0年 9月。 1 0~ 2 0 cm土层中的菌根真菌定殖率和孢子密度明显高于 0~ 1 0 cm土层。土壤湿度与所有菌根结构的定殖率呈正相关 ,土壤有机质含量与泡囊和丛枝定殖率呈正相关 ,而土壤总可溶性氮对泡囊和丛枝定殖有显著正效应 ,对孢子密度有显著负效应。结果建议 ,孢子密度、泡囊和丛枝定殖程度可作为检测荒漠土壤状况的生态指标。研究应用于我国特别是西部荒漠地区的植被建立和恢复 ,可望发挥重要作用 :(1 ) AM真菌能与绝大多数高等植物根系形成共生联合体 ,促进根系对土壤矿质营养和水分的吸收 ,提高植物对干旱、高温、盐碱、根部病害等的抗性 ,提高逆境条件下植物的成活率 ,深入研究荒漠生态系统中 AM真菌动态分布 ,以? | 贺学礼 YOSEF Steinberger | 2001 | 西北植物学报2001，21，6： | 17 |
| 2 | Genetic Variation and Yield Performance of Jerusalem Artichoke Germplasm Collected in China显示文摘Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) is a perennial tuberous plant rich in inulin and is a potential energy crop.This study was conducted in a semiarid region of the Loess Plateau to investigate variations in morphological and agronomic characteristics and yield performance of 59 Jerusalem artichoke clones collected from 24 provinces in China.The germplasm we collected exhibited variations either in qualitative or in quantitative traits.Substantial genetic variations (genotype coefficient of variation >20%) in the main stem diameter,main stem number per plant,branch number per main stem,tuber number per plant,tuber size,tuber yield,and top yield (i.e.,aboveground biomass) were found as well.Seven clones had a tuber yield ranging between 9.1-10.6 t ha-1,7 clones had a top yield ranging between 18.1-31.3 t ha-1,and 15 clones had a total biomass yield (i.e.,tuber and top weight) between 25.0-35.0 t ha-1 on an oven-dried weight basis under the drought soil and climatic condition in the semiarid region.The 59 Jerusalem artichoke clones were clustered into 8 groups based on 17 quantitative traits,and indicated that the most prevalent clones planted by farmers exhibited relatively low variation.Correlation analysis was conducted on the morphology and agronomy of the clones.This investigation suggests possible genetic improvement of Jerusalem artichoke for a higher tuber yield or a top biomass yield,and as a promising application for inulin or bioenergy in semiarid regions. | LIU Zu-xin BAN Li-pu Yosef Steinberger XIE Guang-hui | 2011 | Agricultural Sciences in China2011，10，5： | 14 |
| 3 | 荒漠植物根际AM真菌的空间分布和定殖(英文)显示文摘通过分析以色列荒漠地区Zygophyllumdumosum ,Hammadascoparia ,Artemisiaherba_alba和Atriplexhalimus等4种灌木根际AM真菌的空间分布和定殖程度 ,研究了AM真菌分布和定殖与植物种类和土壤因子间的相关性。样品分别从 0~ 10cm ,10~ 2 0cm ,2 0~ 30cm ,30~ 40cm和 40~ 5 0cm等 5个土层中采取 ,土样过 2mm筛。收集的根样切成 1cm根段 ,经染色后 ,根据感染长度确定AM真菌不同结构的定殖率 ;用湿筛倾析法和蔗糖梯度离心法从土样中分离孢子 ;土壤湿度 ,有机质和总可溶性氮含量按文中描述的方法测定。结果表明 ,AM真菌的空间分布和定殖模式与植物种类密切相关。在Artemisiaherba_alba和Atriplexhalimus根际 ,AM真菌定殖率和孢子密度高 ;而在Zygo phyllumdumosum和Hammadascoparia根际 ,AM真菌定殖率和孢子密度较低。土壤采样深度对孢子密度和泡囊、丛枝和总的定殖率有显著影响 ,最高定殖率出现在 2 0~ 30cm土层 ,而最大孢子密度则发生在 10~ 2 0cm土层。孢子密度与泡囊定殖率呈正相关 ,而与丛枝定殖率呈负相关。土壤总可溶性氮对孢子密度有显著的负效应 ,土壤湿度和有机质含量同AM真菌的定殖和孢子密度没有显著的相关性。在评估荒漠生态系统和不同植物形成菌根的能力时 ,AM真菌的孢子密度。 | 贺学礼 Stanislov MOURATOV Yosef STEINBERGER | 2002 | 植物生态学报2002，26，2： | 7 |
| 4 | 荒漠灌木根际AM真菌动态分布研究显示文摘系统研究了以色列荒漠地区两种灌木Zygophyllum dumosum Boiss和Hammada scoparia (Pomel) Iljin根际AM真菌动态分布.结果表明,季节变化和采样模式显著影响AM真菌定殖程度.Zygophyllum dumosum的菌根最大定殖率发生在秋末,而Hammada scoparia的菌根最大定殖率出现在冬初.1999年3月、8月和2000年1月、4月菌根定殖率最低.菌丝是最丰富的菌根结构,干旱季节泡囊丰富,潮湿季节丛枝增加.土壤湿度与丛枝定殖率呈正相关,土壤有机质含量与菌丝、泡囊和总定殖率呈正相关.在评估荒漠生态系统时,菌根不同结构的定殖程度是一个十分有用的生态指标. | 贺学礼 Yosef Steinberger | 2001 | 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版)2001，29，4： | 6 |
| 5 | Role of c-Abl in the DNA damage stress response显示文摘c-Abl has been implicated in many cellular processes including differentiation, division, adhesion, death, and stress response. c-Abl is a latent tyrosine kinase that becomes activated in response to numerous extra- and intra-cellular stimuli. Here we briefly review the current knowledge about c-Abl involvement in the DNA-damage stress response and its implication on cell physiology. | Yosef SHAUL Merav BEN-YEHOYADA | 2005 | Cell Research2005，15，1： | 5 |
| 6 | Negative regulation of receptor tyrosine kinases: unexpected links to c-Cbl and receptorubiquitylation显示文摘Intracellular signals mediated by the family of receptor tyrosine kinases play pivotal roles in morphogenesis, cell fate determination and pathogenesis. Precise control of signal amplitude and duration is critical for the fidelity and robustness of these processes. Activation of receptor tyrosine kinases by their cognate growth factors not only leads to propagation of the signal through various biochemical cascades, but also sets in motion multiple attenuation mechanisms that ulti- mately terminate the active state. Early attenuators pre-exist prior to receptor activation and they act to limit signal propagation. Subsequently, late attenuators, such as Lrig and Sprouty, are transcriptionally induced and further act to dampen the signal. Central to the process of signaling attenuation is the role of the E3 ubiquitin ligase c-Cbl. While Cbl- mediated processes of receptor ubiquitylation and endocytosis are relatively well understood, the links of Cbl to other negative regulators are just now beginning to be appreciated. Here we review some emerging interfaces between Cbl and the transcriptionally induced negative regulators Lrig and Sprouty. | Chanan RUBIN Gal GUR Yosef YARDEN | 2005 | Cell Research2005，15，1： | 5 |
| 7 | Whole-Plant Live Imaging of Reactive Oxygen Species显示文摘Reactive oxygen species(ROS)are key regulators of numerous subcellular,cellular,and systemic signals.They function in plants as an integral part of many different hormonal,physiological,and developmental pathways,as well as play a critical role in defense and acclimation responses to different biotic and abiotic conditions.Although many ROS imaging techniques have been developed and utilized in plants,a wholeplant imaging platform for the dynamic detection of ROS in mature plants is lacking.Here we report a robust and straightforward method for the whole-plant live imaging of ROS in mature plants grown in soil.This new method could be used to study local and systemic ROS signals in different genetic variants,conduct phenotyping studies to identify new pathways for ROS signaling,monitor the stress level of different plants and mutants,and unravel novel routes of ROS integration into stress,growth regulation,and development in plants.We demonstrate the utility of this new method for studying systemic ROS signals in different A rabidopsis mutants and wound responses in cereals such as wheat and corn. | Yosef Fichman Gad Miller Ron Mittler | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，9： | 3 |
| 8 | Ground-active arthropod responses to rainfall-induced dune microhabitats in a desertified steppe ecosystem,China显示文摘Different microhabitats along dune slope were found to affect the distribution of plant performances and soil properties in desertified ecosystems.However,the ground-active arthropod responses to rainfall-induced dune microhabitats were largely unknown in desertified regions.At dune top,midslope and bottom,ground-active arthropods were sampled by the method of pitfall traps in addition to the herbaceous and soil measurements during spring,summer and autumn from 2012 to 2013.Ground-active arthropod had a strong dynamics in time,seasonally and yearly in responses to rainfall-induced dune microhabitats and the variations were significant higher than those of soil and herbaceous properties.The abundance distribution of dominant taxa(i.e.Melolonthidae,Carabidae,Glaphyridae,Tenebrionidae and Formicidae families)among dune microhabitats was similar between seasons within the same year,whereas they differed markedly between two sampling years with varying rainfall patterns.A significant(P<0.05)difference in total abundance,taxa richness and Shannon index among dune microhabitats was found only in certain season time,particularly in 2013;however,no significant(P>0.05)differences were found among dune microhabitats when averaged on three sampling seasons within the year of either 2012 or 2013.In all,the taxonomical structure differed considerably from the community structure in ground-active arthropod response to rainfall-induced dune microhabitats.The spatial distribution of taxonomical groups among dune microhabitats was significantly affected by inter-annual rainfall changes,whereas that of community structure was affected by both intra-and inter-annual rainfall changes in desertified ecosystems. | LIU Rentao ZHU Fan Yosef STEINBERGER | 2016 | Journal of Arid Land2016，8，4： | 2 |
| 9 | Structure-Function Relations of Strigolactone Analogs: Activity as Plant Hormones and Plant Interactions显示文摘Strigolactones (SL ) 作为在他们和共生 arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM ) 的相互作用表明分子有几功能真菌和寄生杂草 Orobanche 和 Striga。SL 也是调整植物开发的植物荷尔蒙的一个新类。在所有三个有机体,一个特定、敏感的调停受体的感觉系统被建议。由在 Arabidopsis 根头发延伸, Orobanche aegyptiaca 种子萌芽,并且 AM 真菌血管球 intraradices 的菌丝的分叉上比较合成 SL 类似物的活动,我们发现每测试有机体在它对各种各样的检验合成 SL 类似物的反应不同。SL 类似物的 Structurefunction 关系作为这个变化的原因在 A-ring 上建议替换。而且,对竞争对抗类似物的描述建议 SL 的 A-ring 能影响不仅亲密关系到受体,而且激活它的分子能力。结果支持 Arabidopsis, Orobanche,和 AM 真菌在受体敏感拥有变化到 SL 类似物的结论,可能由于在在不同种类之中的 SL 受体的变化。 | Maja Cohen Cristina Prandi Ernesto G. Occhiato Silvia Tabasso Smadar Wininger Nathalie Resnick Yosef Steinberger Hinanit Koltai Yoram Kapulnik | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013，6，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Spatiotemporal Variations of Soil Microarthropod Communities in the Negev Desert显示文摘Desert ecosystems are characterized by sparse vegetation that affects both abiotic parameters and soil biota along the soil profile.This study was conducted in 2010–2011 in a loess plain in the northern Negev Desert highlands, Israel, to test two main hypotheses:1) the abundance and diversity of microarthropods would vary seasonally in the top 30-cm soil layer, but would be relatively stable at soil depths between 30 and 50 cm and 2) soil microarthropods would be more abundant in soils under shrubs with large litter accumulations than under shrubs with less litter or bare soil. Soil samples were collected each season from the 0–50 cm profile at10-cm intervals under the canopies of Hammada scoparia and Zygophyllum dumosum and from the bare interspaces between them.Soil moisture and soil organic carbon in the top 30-cm layers varied seasonally, but there was little variation in the soil layers deeper than 30 cm. Soil mites were most abundant in the top 30-cm soil layer in autumn and winter, with the highest number of families found in winter. There were no differences in soil microarthropod abundance attributable to the presence or absence of shrubs of either species. The microarthropod communities of the microhabitats studied consisted of Acari, Psocoptera, and Collembola. The Acari were mostly identified to the family level and were dominated by Oribatida(55%) and Prostigmata(41%) in all seasons and microhabitats, while the psocopterans were most abundant in summer. These results are opposite to those obtained in other studies in similar xeric environments. Moreover, our findings were not in line with our hypothesis that a better microhabitat played a major role in microarthropod community composition, diversity, and density. | Haggai WASSERSTROM Walter G.WHITFORD Yosef STEINBERGER | 2016 | Pedosphere2016，26，4： | 2 |
| 11 | Array shape calibration using Sources in unknown locations-part 1:far-field sources显示文摘 | YOSEF R PERTER M S | 1987 | IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing1987，35，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Study of ultrawide-band transmission in the extremely high frequency (EHF) band显示文摘 | YOSEF P ASHER Y OREN H | 2004 | IEEE Trans on AP2004，52，11： | 1 |
| 13 | Array shape calibration using sources in unknown locations-part 2:far-field sources显示文摘 | YOSEF R PERTER M S | 1987 | IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing1987，35，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Small-focus integral fiber lenses:modeling with the segmented beam-propagation method and nearfield characterization显示文摘 | Axelrod N Lewis A Yosef N B | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Inhibition of pancreatic carcinoma by homo- and heterocombinations of antibodies against EGF-receptor and its kin HER2/ErbB-2显示文摘 | Ruth Maron Bilha Schechter Maicol Mancini Georg Mahlknecht Yosef Yarden Michael Sela | 2013 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2013，，38： | 1 |
| 16 | The ab- sence of detectable methylated bases in Drosophi- la melanogaster显示文摘 | SIMCHA U L YOSEF G JOHN S | 1982 | Febs Letters1982，146，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Early domesticated fig in the Jordan Valley显示文摘 | Kislev M E Hartmann A Bar Yosef O | 2006 | Science2006，312，： | 1 |
| 18 | Small molecule ROR'/t an- tagonists inhibit T helper 17 cell transcriptional network by divergent mechanisms显示文摘 | Sheng X Yosef N Yang JF et aZ | 2014 | Immunity2014，40，： | 1 |
| 19 | Optimization by pattern search 显示文摘 | Yosef S S Bruce A B | 1994 | European Journal of Operational Research1994，78，13： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of Bio-phosphate and Chemical Phosphorus Fertilizer Accompanied with Foliar Application of Micronutrients on Yield,Quality and Phosphorus and Zinc Concentration of Maize显示文摘 | Galavi M Yosef K Ramrodi M Mousavi S R | 2011 | Journal of Agricultural science2011，3，4： | 1 |
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