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| 1 | Blockade of high mobility group box-1 protein attenuates experimental severe acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM: To examine the effects of anti-high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) neutralizing antibody in experimental se-vere acute pancreatitis (SAP).METHODS: SAP was induced by creating closed duode-nal loop in C3H/HeN mice. SAP was induced immediately after intraperitoneal injection of anti-HMGB1 neutralizing antibody (200 μg). Severity of pancreatitis, organ injury (liver, kidney and lung), and bacterial translocation to pancreas was examined 12 h after induction of SAP.RESULTS: Anti-HMGB1 neutralizing antibody significant-ly improved the elevation of the serum amylase level and the histological alterations of pancreas and lung in SAP. Anti-HMGB1 antibody also significantly ameliorated the elevations of serum alanine aminotransferase and cre-atinine in SAP. However, anti-HMGB1 antibody worsened the bacterial translocation to pancreas.CONCLUSION: Blockade of HMGB1 attenuated the development of SAP and associated organ dysfunction, suggesting that HMGB1 may act as a key mediator for inflammatory response and organ injury in SAP. | Hidehiro Sawa Takashi Ueda Yoshifumi Takeyama Takeo Yasuda Makoto Shinzeki Takahiro Nakajima Yoshikazu Kuroda | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，47： | 45 |
| 2 | RANKL,a necessary chance for clinical application to osteoporosis and cancer-related bone diseases显示文摘Osteoporosis is a common bone disease characterized by reduced bone and increased risk of fracture. In postmenopausal women, osteoporosis results from bone loss attributable to estrogen deficiency. Osteoclast differentiation and activation is mediated by receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand(RANKL), its receptor receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB(RANK), and a decoy receptor for RANKL, osteoprotegerin(OPG). The OPG/RANKL/RANK system plays a pivotal role in osteoclast biology. Currently, a fully human antiRANKL monoclonal antibody named denosumab is being clinically used for the treatment of osteoporosis and cancer-related bone disorders. This review describes recent advances in RANKL-related research, a story from bench to bedside. First, the discovery of the key factors, OPG/RANKL/RANK, revealed the molecular mechanism of osteoclastogenesis. Second, we established three animal models:(1) a novel and rapid bone loss model by administration of glutathione-S transferase-RANKL fusion protein to mice;(2) a novel mouse model of hypercalcemia with anorexia by overexpression of soluble RANKL using an adenovirus vector; and(3) a novel mouse model of osteopetrosis by administration of a denosumab-like anti-mouse RANKL neutralizing monoclonal antibody. Lastly, anti-human RANKL monoclonal antibody has been successfully applied to the treatment of osteoporosis and cancer-related bone disorders in many countries. This is a real example of applying basic science to clinical practice. | Hisataka Yasuda | 2013 | World Journal of Orthopedics2013，4，4： | 22 |
| 3 | Diagnostic and therapeutic single-operator cholangiopancreatoscopy in biliopancreatic diseases:Prospective multicenter study in Japan显示文摘AIM: To assess the utility and safety of single-operator cholangiopancreatoscopy(SOCPS) using the Spy Glass system in widespread clinical application for biliary and pancreatic diseases.METHODS: This study was a prospective case series conducted in 20 referral centers in Japan. There were 148 patients who underwent SOCPS; 124 for biliary diseases and 24 for pancreatic diseases. The attempted interventions were SOCPS examination, SOCPS-directed tissue sampling, and therapy for stone removal, among others. The main outcomes were related to the procedure success rate in terms of visualizing the target lesions, SOCPS-directed adequate tissue sampling, and complete stone removal. RESULTS: A total of 148 patients were enrolled for the diagnosis of indeterminate biliary and pancreatic lesions or treatment of biliary and pancreatic disease. The overall procedure success rate of visualizing the target lesions was 91.2%(135/148). The overall procedural success rates of visualizing the target lesions of diagnostic SOCPS in the bile duct and pancreatic duct were 95.5%(84/89) and 88.2%(15/17), respectively. Diagnosis: the overall adequate tissue for histologic examination was secured in 81.4% of the 86 patients who underwent biopsy under SOCPS(bile duct, 60/75, 80.0%; pancreatic duct, 10/11, 90.9%). The accuracy of histologic diagnosis using SOCPS-directed biopsies in indeterminate bile duct lesions was 70.7%(53/75). In the pancreatic duct, the accuracy of SOCPS visual impression of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm was 87.5%(14/16). Stone therapy: complete biliary and pancreatic stone clearance combined with SOCPS-directed stone therapy using electrohydraulic lithotripsy or laser lithotripsy was achieved in 74.2%(23/31) and 42.9%(3/7) of the patients, respectively. Others: SOCPS using the Spy Glass system was used in cannulation of the cystic duct in two patients and for passing across the obstructed self-expandable metallic stent for a malignant biliary stricture in two patients. All procedures were successful in both SOCPS-guided therapies. The incidence of procedure-related adverse events was 5.4%(8/148). CONCLUSION: SOCPS with direct visualization and biopsy for diagnosis and SOCPS-directed therapy for biliary and pancreatic diseases can be safely performed with a high success rate. | Toshio Kurihara Ichiro Yasuda Hiroyuki Isayama Toshio Tsuyuguchi Taketo Yamaguchi Ken Kawabe Yoshinobu Okabe Keiji Hanada Tsuyoshi Hayashi Takao Ohtsuka Syuhei Oana Hiroshi Kawakami Yoshinori Igarashi Kazuya Matsumoto Kiichi Tamada Shomei Ryozawa Hiroki Kawashima Yutaka Okamoto Iruru Maetani Hiroyuki Inoue Takao Itoi | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，5： | 20 |
| 4 | 黄土液化机理和判别标准的再研究显示文摘本文结合作者的试验研究和国外最新研究进展对黄土液化问题作了一些深入讨论。在一定的条件下,黄土可能发生液化,而且相当一部分黄土符合'修正的中国标准'。从液化机理上讲,黄土液化属于流滑。试验研究发现,黄土液化过程与应变发展有内在的联系,因而在动三轴试验中用轴向应变作为黄土初始液化的判别条件更符合实际。最后,通过对俄罗斯、美国和中国黄土的对比研究,作者认为黄土的粒度组成对黄土的液化特性有明显的影响。 | 袁中夏 王兰民 Susumu Yasuda 王峻 | 2004 | 地震工程与工程振动2004，24，4： | 18 |
| 5 | Usefulness of noninvasive transient elastography for assessment of liver fibrosis stage in chronic hepatitis C显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the method of noninvasive transient elastography for assessment of histological stage of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). METHODS: Two hundred and thirty-seven patients with CHC were included in this study. Liver biopsy was performed under ultrasonography on 217 of the patients, excluding twenty with clear clinical evidence of liver cirrhosis. Fifty subjects without liver disease were enrolled as a control group (stage 0). Twenty- five patients with sustained virological response (SVR) to interferon (IFN) therapy were also enrolled. These patients underwent liver biopsy before IFN therapy. Examination of liver stiffness (LS) was performed by elastography. RESULTS: Medians (50% levels) of LS were 4.1 (3.5-4.9), 6.3 (4.8-8.5), 8.8 (6.8-12.0), 14.6 (10.5-18.6), and 22.2 (15.4-28.0), respectively, in the fibrosis stages 0-4 (P < 0.001). LS was significantly correlated with four serum fibrosis markers. LS values in patients with SVR were 3.8 (3.5-5.6), 5.2 (4.4-6.8), 6.8 (6.1-7.6), and 6.1 (3.6-7.9), respectively, in the fibrosis stages 1-4. In all stages, LS for patients with SVR was significantly lower than that for patients who did not undergo IFN therapy. LS was significantly correlated with serum concentrations of hyaluronic acid, type Ⅳ collagen, type Ⅳ collagen 7S, and type Ⅲ procollagen N peptide. CONCLUSION: LS correlated well with the histologicalstage of fibrosis. Changes in liver fibrosis stage may thus be estimated noninvasively using transient elastography. | Tadashi Takeda Takahiro Yasuda Yuji Nakayama Mika Nakaya Megumi Kimura Mariko Yamashita Ayumi Sawada Koji Abo Setsuko Takeda Hiroki Sakaguchi Susumu Shiomi Hitoshi Asai Shuichi Seki | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，48： | 16 |
| 6 | Treatment and prevention of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients receiving antiplatelet therapy显示文摘Antiplatelet therapy is the standard of care for the secondary prevention of acute coronary syndrome and ischemic stroke, especially after coronary intervention. However, this therapy is associated with bleeding complications such as gastrointestinal bleeding, which is one of the most common life-threatening complications. Early endoscopy is recommended for most patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. After successful endoscopic hemostasis, immediate resumption of antiplatelet therapy with proton-pump inhibitors(PPIs) is recommended to prevent further ischemic events. PPI prophylaxis during antiplatelet therapy reduces the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The potential negative metabolic interaction between PPIs and clopidogrel is still unclear. | Hiroshi Yasuda Yasumasa Matsuo Yoshinori Sato Sun-ichiro Ozawa Shinya Ishigooka Masaki Yamashita Hiroyuki Yamamoto Fumio Itoh | 2015 | World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2015，4，1： | 13 |
| 7 | Construction and Characterization of an Atmospheric Simulation Smog Chamber显示文摘当前,在北京的空气污染与来源污染物质的二种类型成为了一个复杂问题:煤烟和光化学烟雾。而且, O3 的最大的时时吝啬的集中连续地增加,特别在夏天。为了模仿光化反应,开发一个空气质量模拟模型并且推进,改进北京的空气质量,一精确控制温度,室内,烟雾房间设备在清华被设计并且构造大学。不,描述实验被执行了获得烟雾房间的基本参数,例如 NO_2 的墙损失率 O_3 , C_3H_6 和微粒物质(下午),紧张紫外(紫外)在房间的光,净化的空气的反应和试验性的结果的重制度。结果显示设备表现直到说明,并且能遇见为模仿光化反应要求的要求。臭氧和第二等的器官的喷雾器(SOA ) 的形成上的高主要的污染下午的效果在调查下面。 | 武山 吕子峰 郝吉明 赵喆 李俊华 Hideto TAKEKAWA Hiroaki MINOURA Akio YASUDA | 2007 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2007，24，2： | 12 |
| 8 | An updated review of gastric cancer in the next-generation sequencing era:Insights from bench to bedside and vice versa显示文摘Gastric cancer(GC)is one of the most common malignancies and remains the second leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide.There is an increasing understanding of the roles that genetic and epigenetic alterations play in GCs.Recent studies using nextgeneration sequencing(NGS)have revealed a number of potential cancer-driving genes in GC.Whole-exome sequencing of GC has identified recurrent somatic mutations in the chromatin remodeling gene ARID1A and alterations in the cell adhesion gene FAT4,a member of the cadherin gene family.Mutations in chromatin remodeling genes(ARID1A,MLL3 and MLL)have been found in 47%of GCs.Whole-genome sequencing and whole-transcriptome sequencing analyses have also discovered novel alterations in GC.Recent studies of cancer epigenetics have revealed widespread alterations in genes involved in the epigenetic machinery,such as DNA methylation,histone modifications,nucleosome positioning,noncoding RNAs and microRNAs.Recent advances in molecular research on GC have resulted in the introduction of new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies into clinical settings.The antihuman epidermal growth receptor 2(HER2)antibody trastuzumab has led to an era of personalized therapy in GC.In addition,ramucirumab,a monoclonal antibody targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor(VEGFR)-2,is the first biological treatment that showed survival benefits as a single-agent therapy in patients with advanced GC who progressed after firstline chemotherapy.Using NGS to systematically identify gene alterations in GC is a promising approach with remarkable potential for investigating the pathogenesis of GC and identifying novel therapeutic targets,as well as useful biomarkers.In this review,we will summarize the recent advances in the understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of GC,focusing on the potential use of these genetic and epigenetic alterations as diagnostic biomarkers and novel therapeutic targets. | Hiroyuki Yamamoto Yoshiyuki Watanabe Tadateru Maehata Ryo Morita Yoshihito Yoshida Ritsuko Oikawa Shinya Ishigooka Shun-ichiro Ozawa Yasumasa Matsuo Kosuke Hosoya Masaki Yamashita Hiroaki Taniguchi Katsuhiko Nosho Hiromu Suzuki Hiroshi Yasuda Yasuhisa Shinomura Fumio Itoh | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，14： | 12 |
| 9 | Evaluation of magnifying colonoscopy in the diagnosis of serrated polyps显示文摘AIM:To elucidate the colonoscopic features of serrated lesions of the colorectum using magnifying colonoscopy.METHODS:Broad division of serrated lesions of the colorectum into hyperplastic polyps(HPs),traditional serrated adenomas(TSAs),and sessile serrated adenomas/polyps(SSA/Ps) has been proposed on the basis of recent molecular biological studies.However,few reports have examined the colonoscopic features of these divisions,including magnified colonoscopic findings.This study examined 118 lesions excised in our hospital as suspected serrated lesions after magnified observation between January 2008 and September 2011.Patient characteristics(sex,age),conventional colonoscopic findings(location,size,morphology,color,mucin) and magnified colonoscopic findings(pit pattern diagnosis) were interpreted by five colonoscopists with experience in over 1000 colonoscopies,and were compared with histopathological diagnoses.The pit patterns were categorized according to Kudo's classification,but a more detailed investigation was also performed using the subclassification [type Ⅱ-Open(type Ⅱ-O),type Ⅱ-Long(type Ⅱ-L),or type Ⅳ-Serrated(type Ⅳ-S)] proposed by Kimura T and Yamano H.RESULTS:Lesions comprised 23 HPs(23/118:19.5%),39 TSAs(39/118:33.1%:with cancer in one case),50 SSA/Ps(50/118:42.4%:complicated with cancer in three cases),and six others(6/118:5.1%).We excluded six others,including three regular adenomas,one hamartoma,one inflammatory polyp,and one juvenile polyp for further analysis.Conventional colonoscopy showed that SSA/Ps were characterized as larger in diameter than TSAs and HPs(SSA/P vs HP,13.62 ± 8.62 mm vs 7.74 ± 3.24 mm,P < 0.001;SSA/Ps vs TSA,13.62 ± 8.62 mm vs 9.89 ± 5.73 mm,P < 0.01);common in the right side of the colon [HPs,30.4%(7/23):TSAs,20.5%(8/39):SSA/P,84.0%(42/50),P < 0.001];flat-elevated lesion [HPs,30.4%(7/23):TSAs,5.1%(2/39):SSA/Ps,90.0%(45/50),P < 0.001];normal-colored or pale imucosa [HPs,34.8%(8/23):TSAs,10.3%(4/39):SSA/Ps,80%(40/50),P < 0.001];and with large amounts of mucin [HPs,21.7%(5/23):TSAs,17.9%(7/39):SSA/Ps,72.0%(36/50),P < 0.001].In magnified colonoscopic findings,17 lesions showed either type Ⅱ pit pattern alone or partial type Ⅱ pit pattern as the basic architecture,with 14 HPs(14/17,70.0%) and 3 SSA/Ps.Magnified colonoscopy showed the type Ⅱ-O pit pattern as characteristic of SSA/Ps [sensitivity 83.7%(41/49),specificity 85.7%(54/63)].Cancer was also present in three lesions,in all of which a type Ⅵ pit pattern was also present within the same lesion.There were four HPs and four TSAs each.The type Ⅳ-S pit pattern was characteristic of TSAs [sensitivity 96.7%(30/31),specificity 89.9%(72/81)].Cancer was present in one lesion,in which a type Ⅵ pit pattern was also present within the same lesion.In our study,serrated lesions of the colorectum also possessed the features described in previous reports of conventional colonoscopic findings.The pit pattern diagnosis using magnifying colonoscopy,particularly magnified colonoscopic findings using subclassifications of surface architecture,reflected the pathological characteristics of SSA/Ps and TSAs,and will be useful for colonoscopic diagnosis.CONCLUSION:We suggest that this system could be a good diagnostic tool for SSA/Ps using magnifying colonoscopy. | Shinya Ishigooka Masahito Nomoto Nobuyuki Obinata Yoshichika Oishi Yoshinori Sato Satoko Nakatsu Midori Suzuki Yoshiko Ikeda Tadateru Maehata Tomoaki Kimura Yoshiyuki Watanabe Takashi Nakajima Hiro-o Yamano Hiroshi Yasuda Fumio Itoh | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，32： | 11 |
| 10 | Role of bacterial and genetic factors in gastric cancer in Costa Rica显示文摘AIM: To evaluate several risk factors for gastric cancer (GC) in Costa Rican regions with contrasting GC incidence rate (GCIR). METHODS: According to GCIR, 191 Helicobacter pylori (H pylori)-positive patients were classified into groups A (high GCIR, n = 101) and B (low GCIR, n = 90). Human DNA obtained from biopsy specimens was used in the determination of polymorphisms of the genes coding for interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-10 by PCR-RFLP, and IL-1RN by PCR. H pylori DNA extractions obtained from clinical isolates of 83 patients were used for PCR-based genotyping of H pylori cagA, vacA and babA2. Human DNA from gastric biopsies of 52 GC patients was utilized for comparative purposes. RESULTS: Cytokine polymorphisms showed no association with GCIR variability. However, gastric atrophy, intestinal metaplasia and strains with different vacA genotypes in the same stomach (mixed strain infection) were more frequently found in group A than in group B, and cagA and vacA s1b were signif icantly associated with high GCIR (P = 0.026 and 0.041, respectively). IL- 1β+3954_T/C (OR 2.1, 1.0-4.3), IL-1RN*2/L (OR 3.5, 1.7-7.3) and IL-10-592_C/A (OR 3.2, 1.5-6.8) were individually associated with GC, and a combination of these cytokine polymorphisms with H pylori vacA s1b and m1 further increased the risk (OR 7.2, 1.4-36.4). CONCLUSION: Although a proinflammatory cytokine genetic profile showed an increased risk for developing GC, the characteristics of H pylori infection, in particular the status of cagA and vacA genotype distribution seemed to play a major role in GCIR variability in Costa Rica. | Sergio A Con Hiroaki Takeuchi Gil R Con-Chin Vicky G Con-Chin Nobufumi Yasuda Reinaldo Con-Wong | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，2： | 9 |
| 11 | Endoscopic ultrasound-guided celiac ganglia neurolysis vs. celiac plexus neurolysis: a randomized multicenter trial显示文摘 | S. Doi I. Yasuda H. Kawakami T. Hayashi H. Hisai A. Irisawa T. Mukai A. Katanuma K. Kubota T. Ohnishi S. Ryozawa K. Hara T. Itoi K. Hanada K. Yamao | 2013 | Endoscopy2013，，05： | 8 |
| 12 | 小柴胡汤对鼠实验性肝纤维化的影响显示文摘为探讨小柴胡汤对鼠肝纤维化的抑制作用,腹腔分别注射二甲基亚硝基胺和猪血清复制两种肝纤维化动物模型。预防和治疗性投与小柴胡汤可促进肝维生素A含量恢复,降低肝胶原含量和明显抑制肝前α-Ⅰ型胶原的基因表达。同时免疫组化染色证实小柴胡杨可显著减少Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原在肝脏沉积和明显减少α-平滑肌原纤维阳性的伊东细胞(ItoCell)的数目。结果显示小柴胡汤可防治鼠肝纤维化的发生与发展。 | 马跃荣 Ichiro Shimizu Susumu Ito Yoko Mizobuchi Mitugi Yasuda Ever Escobar | 1997 | 泸州医学院学报1997，20，2： | 7 |
| 13 | Nutrition status and Helicobacter pylori infection in patients receiving hemodialysis显示文摘Chronic kidney disease(CKD) patients receiving hemodialysis(HD) often develop gastrointestinal abnormalities over their long treatment period. In general, prognosis in such patients is poor due to the development of protein-energy wasting(PEW). Therefore, it is important to clarify the etiology of PEW and to establish better strategies to deal with this condition. Chronic Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection in the gastric mucosa has a close association with not only the development of peptic ulcer disease and gastric cancer, but is also associated with abnormal plasma and gastric mucosal ghrelin levels that are seen in malnutrition. It is unclear whether H. pylori infection of the gastric mucosa is directly associated with prognosis in HD patients by affecting ghrelin levels. Recent studies show that the prevalence of H. pylori infection in HD patients is significantly lower than in subjects with normal renal function. In the natural history of H. pylori infection in HD patients, the prevalence of infection decreases as the length of time on HD increases. The severity of gastric mucosal atrophy has been suggested as the major determinant of ghrelin levels in these patients, and eradication therapy of H. pylori improves nutritional status by increasing serum cholinesterase and cholesterol levels, especially in patients with mildto-moderate gastric mucosal atrophy. Prompt H. pylori eradication to inhibit the progress of gastric atrophy may be required to prevent this decrease in ghrelin levels and subsequent PEW and improve the prognosis of HD patients by improving their nutritional status. | Mitsushige Sugimoto Hideo Yasuda Akira Andoh | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，15： | 7 |
| 14 | Usefulness of urinary trypsinogen-2 and trypsinogen activation peptide in acute pancreatitis:A multicenter study in Japan显示文摘BACKGROUND Rapid urinary trypsinogen-2 dipstick test and levels of urinary trypsinogen-2 and trypsinogen activation peptide(TAP) concentration have been reported as prognostic markers for the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis.AIM To reconfirm the validity of all these markers in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis by undertaking a multi-center study in Japan.METHODS Patients with acute abdominal pain were recruited from 17 medical institutions in Japan from April 2009 to December 2012. Urinary and serum samples were collected twice, at enrollment and on the following day for measuring target markers. The diagnosis and severity assessment of acute pancreatitis were assessed based on prognostic factors and computed tomography(CT) Grade of the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare criteria.RESULTS A total of 94 patients were enrolled during the study period. The trypsinogen-2 dipstick test was positive in 57 of 78 patients with acute pancreatitis(sensitivity,73.1%) and in 6 of 16 patients with abdominal pain but without any evidence of acute pancreatitis(specificity, 62.5%). The area under the curve(AUC) score of urinary trypsinogen-2 according to prognostic factors was 0.704, which was highest in all parameter. The AUC scores of urinary trypsinogen-2 and TAP according to CT Grade were 0.701 and 0.692, respectively, which shows higher than other pancreatic enzymes. The levels of urinary trypsinogen-2 and TAP were significantly higher in patients with extended extra-pancreatic inflammation as evaluated by CT Grade.CONCLUSION We reconfirmed urinary trypsinogen-2 dipstick test is useful as a marker for the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. Urinary trypsinogen-2 and TAP may be considered as useful markers to determine extra-pancreatic inflammation in acute pancreatitis. | Hiroaki Yasuda Keisho Kataoka Yoshifumi Takeyama Kazunori Takeda Tetsuhide Ito Toshihiko Mayumi Shuji Isaji Tetsuya Mine Motoji Kitagawa Seiki Kiriyama Junichi Sakagami Atsushi Masamune Kazuo Inui Kenji Hirano Ryukichi Akashi Masamichi Yokoe Yoshio Sogame Kazuichi Okazaki Chie Morioka Yasuyuki Kihara Shigeyuki Kawa Masao Tanaka Akira Andoh Wataru Kimura Isao Nishimori Junji Furuse Isao Yokota Tooru Shimosegawa | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，1： | 7 |
| 15 | Complete response to preoperative chemoradiotherapy in highly advanced gastric adenocarcinoma显示文摘This report presents a case of highly advanced gastric cancer that achieved a histologically complete response (CR) to preoperative chemoradiotherapy with S-1 plus low-dose Cisplatin. A 60-year-old male patient underwent FDG positron emission tomography (PET) during a routine health examination. The patient was found to have swollen paraaortic lymph nodes. Shortly thereafter, he was diagnosed with gastric carcinoma with a type 2 tumor in the antrum with paraaortic lymph node metastases based on FDG-PET, endoscopic examination and abdominal computed tomography. After the completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT), the tumor and the paraaortic lymph node metastases disappeared. The patient underwent surgery 5 wk after the completion of CRT, including a subtotal gastrectomy with Rouxen-Y reconstruction, D3 lymph node dissection and a left adrenalectomy. No cancer cells were detected in the resected specimen either in the primary lesion or lymph nodes, thus confirming a pathologically CR to CRT (CR grade 3). The patient has been stable and well without any evidence of recurrence for 48 mo after surgery. Such a preoperative CRT regimen might therefore be very effective for treatment of some advanced gastric cancers. | Hironori Shigeoka Haruhiko Imamoto Yasumasa Nishimura Taro Shimono Hiroshi Furukawa Hiroshi Imamura Takushi Yasuda Hitoshi Shiozaki | 2010 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2010，2，6： | 6 |
| 16 | Arabidopsis CBL-Interacting Protein Kinases Regulate Carbon/Nitrogen-Nutrient Response by Phosphorylating Ubiquitin Liqase ATL31显示文摘响应可得到的碳(C) 和氮(N) 营养素的比率,植物调整他们的新陈代谢,生长,和发展,一个过程叫了 C/N-nutrient 反应。然而, C/N-nutrient 发信号的分子的基础仍然保持大部分不清楚。在这研究,我们识别了交往的三 CALCINEURIN 象 B 一样(CBL ) 蛋白质 KINASES (CIPK ) , CIPK7, CIPK12,和 CIPK14,在 Arabidopsis 在萌芽以后的生长期间给 C/N-nutrient 反应的管理者调音。CIPK7, CIPK12,和 CIPK14 的单个大美人的异种显示出超敏性到高 C/low N 条件,它在他们的三倍大美人的异种被提高,显示他们起一个否定作用并且部分至少在 C/N-nutrient 反应冗余地工作。而且,这些 CIPK 被发现调整 ATL31,经由 phosphorylation 依赖的 ubiquitination 涉及 C/N-nutrient 反应的 ubiquitin ligase 和 14-3-3 蛋白质的 proteasomal 降级的功能。CIPK7, CIPK12,和 CIPK14 身体上与 ATL31,和 CIPK14 交往了,与 CBL8 行动,直接以一种 Ca 2+-dependent 方式的 phosphorylated ATL31。进一步的分析证明这些 CIPK 为 ATL31 phosphorylation 和稳定被要求,它调停响应 C/N-nutrient 的 14-3-3 蛋白质的降级调节。这些调查结果提供新卓见进 C/N-nutrient 发信号由蛋白质 phosphorylation 调停了。 | Shigetaka Yasuda Shoki Aoyama Yoko Hasegawa Takeo Sato Junji Yamaguchi | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017，10，4： | 5 |
| 17 | 在全球无干扰素的DAA治疗方案与HCV相关HCC患者生存率增加有关显示文摘【据《Hepatology》2019年10月报道】题:在全球无干扰素的DAA治疗方案与HCV相关的HCC患者生存率增加有关(作者Dang H等)亚洲和西方国家使用无干扰素(IFN)的直接抗病毒药物(DAA)治疗方案后,实现持续病毒学应答(SVR)的HCV相关HCC患者的生存数据有限。该研究比较未接受HCV治疗的HCV相关HCC患者和获得SVR的患者的生存率。其运用2005-2017年间来自美国的2个中心和亚洲的6个中心的数据,研究将1676例仅感染HCV相关的HCC患者分为未经HCV治疗的患者(未治疗组)和DAA治疗的SVR患者(SVR组),并通过倾向评分匹配(PSM)进行分配;将HCV治疗状态作为时变协变量的多元Cox回归分析模型用于确定死亡风险和界标分析以避免永恒的时间偏移。该研究有1239例未经HCV治疗和437例SVR患者。经PSM后321对配对患者的背景风险平衡(P值均>0.05)。 | 张建丽 DANG H YEO YH YASUDA S | 2020 | 临床肝胆病杂志2020，36，1： | 5 |
| 18 | Endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage of postoperative intra-abdominal abscesses显示文摘Although endoscopic ultrasound(EUS)-guided drainage has become the standard procedure for pancreatic pseudocysts in recent years and is generally regarded as a safe and effective method,there have been few reports of EUS-guided drainage of postoperative intra-abdominal abscesses.Here we report our experience with 4 cases of postoperative intraabdominal abscesses for which EUS-guided drainage was performed between May 2011 and May 2014.Distal pancreatectomy had been performed in 3 cases,whereas low anterior resection for rectal cancer was performed in the remaining case.All patients underwent transgastric naso-cystic drainage,which resulted in clinical improvement without complications,even when performed within 4 wk after surgery.On average,the naso-cystic drain was removed 10 d after placement,with no abscess recurrence.Based on these findings,we believe that EUS-guided drainage of postoperative intraabdominal abscesses is a safe and effective method,although further large-scale investigations are required to confirm our findings. | Koichiro Mandai Koji Uno Kenjiro Yasuda | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，11： | 5 |
| 19 | 多晶石墨材料非等温氧化动力学及其氧化机理的研究显示文摘通过热重分析技术用模式函数和无模式函数法研究了多晶石墨材料的非等温氧化动力学,并利用扫描电镜观察了该材料同一表面不同氧化程度的微观结构.研究表明,石墨氧化过程中,活化能(E)随着氧化程度(α)增加而变化.氧化从石墨表面的颗粒界面开始,在氧化初期阶段,表面原始空隙的尺寸随氧化程度的增加几乎不变.石墨的非等温氧化过程主要分三个阶段;氧化前期(α<20%),氧化主要由碳氧化学反应控制;氧化中期(20%<α<60%),氧化为化学反应和气体扩散共同控制;氧化后期(α>60%),氧化主要由气体扩散控制.运用无模式函数法研究石墨非等温氧化更具有可信度. | 郭伟明 肖汉宁 YASUDA Eiichi | 2007 | 无机材料学报2007，22，5： | 5 |
| 20 | Assessment of Photochemical Reflectance Index as a Tool for Evaluation of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters in Cotton and Peanut Cultivars Under Water Stress Condition显示文摘The relationships between photochemical reflectance index (PRI) and the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were examined to assess suitability of PRI as a remote-sensing tool for the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. A greenhouse experiment was conducted using cotton and peanut crops under water stress condition. Five cotton and six peanut cultivars were grown using Andosole soil in pots maintained at two water levels; the control and water stress treatment (WS) of 100 and 50% of the daily transpiration, respectively. Higher non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) was exhibited by peanut than that of cotton by the water stress. On the other hand, the decreases of the actual quantum yield of photosystem II (?F/F′m) and PRI by the water stress in cotton were larger than those in peanut. There were positively significant correlation coefficients between PRI and ?F/F′m in cotton at noon and in the afternoon including the control and WS. The correlations of PRI with NPQ were negatively significant at noon and in the afternoon for cotton, and in the afternoon for peanut. No clear relationship was found among these parameters in the morning probably due to the diurnal increase in global solar radiation. It was concluded that there would be a possibility to detect the effects of water stress on ?F/F′m and NPQ by PRI with some exceptions, although PRI could not note varietals differences in ?F/F′m and NPQ for each treatment. | Shahenshah Yasuda Yoshizumi LI Mao-song Isoda Akihiro | 2010 | Agricultural Sciences in China2010，9，5： | 5 |
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