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| 1 | Estrogen,male dominance and esophageal adenocarcinoma:Is there a link?显示文摘Esophageal adenocarcinoma is a cancer with poor prognosis,and its incidence has risen sharply over recent decades.Obesity is a major risk factor for developing this cancer and there is a clear male gender bias in the incidence that cannot be fully explained by known risk factors.It is possible that a difference in the expression of estrogen,or its signaling axes,may contribute to this gender bias.We undertook a comprehensive literature search and analyzed the available data regarding estrogen and estrogen receptor expression,and the possible sex-specific links with esophageal adenocarcinoma development.Potentially relevant associations between visceral vs subcutaneous fat deposition and estrogen expression,and the effect of crosstalk between estrogen and leptin signaling were identified.We also found limited studies suggesting a role for estrogen receptor β expression in esophageal adenocarcinoma development.The current literature supports speculation on an etiological role for estrogen in the male gender bias in esophageal adenocarcinoma,but further studies are required. | Huiqi Yang Olga A Sukocheva Damian J Hussey David I Watson | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，5： | 7 |
| 2 | Integrative taxonomy of the Russet Bush Warbler Locustella mandelli complex reveals a new species from central China显示文摘Background: The Russet Bush Warbler Locustella(previously Bradypterus) mandelli complex occurs in mountains in the eastern Himalayas, southern China, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Indonesia. The taxonomy has been debated,with one(L. seebohmi) to four(L. seebohmi, L. mandelli, L. montis and L. timorensis) species having been recognised.Methods: We used an integrative approach, incorporating analyses of morphology, vocalizations and a molecular marker, to re-evaluate species limits in the L. mandelli complex.Results: We found that central Chinese L. mandelli differed from those from India through northern Southeast Asia to southeast China in plumage, morphometrics and song. All were easily classified by song, and(wing + culmen)/tail ratio overlapped only marginally. Both groups were reciprocally monophyletic in a mitochondrial cytochrome b(cytb) gene tree, with a mean divergence of 1.0 ± 0.2%. They were sympatric and mostly altitudinally segregated in the breeding season in southern Sichuan province. We found that the Mt Victoria(western Myanmar) population differed vocally from other L. mandelli, but no specimens are available. Taiwan Bush Warbler L. alishanensis was sister to the L. mandelli complex, with the most divergent song. Plumage, vocal and cytb evidence supported the distinctness of the south Vietnamese L. mandelli idonea. The Timor Bush Warbler L. timorensis, Javan Bush Warbler L.montis and Benguet Bush Warbler L. seebohmi differed distinctly in plumage, but among-population song variation in L. montis exceeded the differences between some populations of these taxa, and mean pairwise cytb divergences were only 0.5–0.9%. We also found that some L. montis populations differed morphologically.Conclusions: We conclude that the central Chinese population of Russet Bush Warbler represents a new species,which we describe herein, breeding at mid elevations in Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan and Guizhou provinces.The taxonomic status of the other allopatric populations is less clear. However, as they differ to a degree comparable with that of the sympatric L. mandelli and the new species, we elevate L. idonea to species status, and retain L. seebohmi and L. montis as separate species, the latter with timorensis as a subspecies. Further research should focus on different populations of L. montis and the Mt Victoria population of L. mandelli. | Per Alstrom Canwei Xia Pamela C Rasmussen Urban Olsson Bo Dai Jian Zhao Paul J Leader Geoff J Carey Lu Dong Tianlong Cai Paul I Holt Hung Le Manh Gang Song Yang Liu Yanyun Zhang Fumin Lei | 2015 | Chinese Birds2015，，2： | 4 |
| 3 | 益生菌抑制自发性高血压大鼠的菌群失调和血压升高:短链脂肪酸的作用显示文摘该研究旨在评估益生菌短双歧杆菌CECT7263(BFM)及发酵乳酸杆菌CECT5716(LC40)、短链脂肪酸丁酸盐及醋酸盐对自发性高血压大鼠(spontaneously hypertensive rat,SHR)心血管的作用。方法和结果:5周龄的Wistar Kyoto大鼠(WKY)10只和周龄匹配的SHR 50只随机分为6组:对照WKY、对照SHR、BFM干预的SHR、LC40干预的SHR、丁酸盐干预的SHR和醋酸盐干预的SHR。 | 袁源(译) 练桂丽(审校) Robles-Vera I Toral M de la Visitación N Sánchez M Gómez-Guzmán M Romero M Yang T Izquierdo-Garcia JL Jiménez R Ruiz-Cabello J Guerra-Hernández E Raizada MK Pérez-Vizcaíno F Duarte J | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，9： | 2 |
| 4 | Cytokinin signaling regulates pavement cell morphogenesis in Arabidopsis显示文摘难题有交错的脑叶的塑造片的 Arabidopsis 叶人行道房间(PC ) 并且缩排是一个好模型系统调查在纸巾以内协调房间极性和形状形成的机制。植物生长素被显示了 GTPase 依赖的发信号由激活 ROP 协调 interdigitation 小径。识别另外的部件或机制,我们与反常 PC 形态发生为异种屏蔽了并且发现细胞激动素发信号调整 PC interdigitation 模式。在细胞激动素累积的减小和在细胞激动素发信号的缺点(例如在 ARR7-over-expressing 线, ahk3cre1 细胞激动素受体异种,和 ahp12345 细胞激动素表明异种) 提高的 PC interdigitation,而细胞激动素的生产过剩和细胞激动素在一根 ARR20 在表示上线发信号的在激活上在整个子叶推迟了或废除 PC interdigitation。基因、生物化学的分析建议表明 ROP 在上游的行为压制交错的模式的形成的那细胞激动素。我们的结果提供控制 PC 形状的小径的新奇机械学的理解并且揭开为细胞激动素在房间形态发生发信号的一个新角色。 | Hongjiang Li Tongda Xu Deshu Lin Mingzhang Wen M ingtang Xie Jērōme Duclercq Agnieszka Bielach Jungmook Kim G Venugopala Reddy Jianru Zuo Eva Benková Jiгi Friml Hongwei Guoz Zhenbiao Yang | 2013 | Cell Research2013，23，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Roles of JNK,p38 end ERK mitosen-activated protein kinases in the growth inhibition and apoptosis induced by cadmium显示文摘 | Wang I C Yang J L | 2000 | Carcinogenesis2000，21，7： | 1 |
| 6 | Catalyst-free highly vertically Aligned ZnO Nanoneedle Arrays Grown by Plasma-assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy显示文摘 | Wang J S Yang C S Chen P I | 2009 | Applied Physics A2009，97，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Hong Kong's worst 'red tide' causative factors reflected in a phytoplankton study at Port Shelter station in 1998显示文摘 | YANG Z B HODGKISS I J | 2004 | Harmful Algae2004，3，： | 1 |
| 8 | Inhaled nanoparticles: a current review显示文摘 | YANG Wei PETERS J I WILLIAMS R O | 2008 | International Journal of pharmaceutics2008，356，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Investigation on vari- able shear modulus of magnetorheologieal elastomer based on natural rubber due to change of fabrication design显示文摘 | Yoon J H Yang I H Jeong U C | 2013 | Poly- mer Engineering and Science2013，53，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Mpl ligand prevents lethal myelosuppression by inhibiting p53-dependent apoptosis 显示文摘 | Pestina T I Cleveland J L Yang C | 2001 | Blood2001，98，7： | 1 |
| 11 | The involvement of microsomal oxidases in pyrethroid resistance in Helicoverpa armigera from Asia显示文摘 | Yang Y Wu Y Chen S Devine G J Denholm I Jewess P Moores G D | 2004 | Insect Biochem Mol Biol2004，34，： | 1 |
| 12 | Coronary vasospasm-induced acute coronary syndrome complicated by life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias in patients without hemodynamically significant coronary artery disease显示文摘 | Hung M J Cheng C W Yang N I | 2007 | Int J Cardiol2007，117，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Circadian regulation of a limited set of conserved microRNAs in Drosophila显示文摘 | Yang M Lee J E Padgett R W Edery I | 2008 | BMC Genomics2008，9，： | 1 |
| 14 | Nutrient synchrony:Is it a suitable strategy to improve nitrogen utilization and animal pefformance显示文摘 | Yang J I Y Seo J Kim H | 2010 | Asian-Aust J Anim Sci2010，23，： | 1 |
| 15 | The interfacial characterization of oxidized SiC(p)/2014Al composites显示文摘 | SHI Zhong-liang YANG J M LEE J C ZHANG Di LEE H I WU Ren-jie | 2001 | Materials Science and Engineering A2001，303，： | 1 |
| 16 | Gastrointestinal stroreal tumors: computed tomographic features and prediction of malignant risk from computed tomographic imaging显示文摘 | Yang T H Hwang J I Yang M S | 2007 | J Chin Med Assoc2007，70，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Modification of degradation behavior of magnesium alloy by IBAD coating of calcium phosphate 显示文摘 | YANG J X JIAO Y P CUI F Z LEE I S Y1N Q S ZHANG Y | 2008 | Surface and Coatings Technology2008，202，22： | 1 |
| 18 | A Genetic Algorithm for Optimal Design of an Inflatable Knee Bolster 显示文摘 | Fu Y Yang R J Yeh I | 2004 | Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization2004，26，34： | 1 |
| 19 | Terabit free-space datatransmission employing orbital angular momentum multi-plexing显示文摘 | Wang J Yang J Y Fazal I | 2012 | Nature Photonics2012，6，7： | 1 |
| 20 | Large-area synthesis of high-quality and uniform graphene films on copper foils显示文摘 | LI Xue-song CAI Wei-wei AN Jin-ho KIM S NAH J YANG Dong-xing P1NER R VELAMAKANNI A JUNG I TUTUC E BANERJEE S K COLOMBO L RUOFF R S | 2009 | Science2009，324，5932： | 1 |
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