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| 1 | Trajectory optimization of multiple quad-rotor UAVs in collaborative assembling task显示文摘A hierarchic optimization strategy based on the offline path planning process and online trajectory planning process is presented to solve the trajectory optimization problem of multiple quad-rotor unmanned aerial vehicles in the collaborative assembling task. Firstly, the path planning process is solved by a novel parallel intelligent optimization algorithm, the central force optimization-genetic algorithm(CFO-GA), which combines the central force optimization(CFO)algorithm with the genetic algorithm(GA). Because of the immaturity of the CFO, the convergence analysis of the CFO is completed by the stability theory of the linear time-variant discrete-time systems. The results show that the parallel CFO-GA algorithm converges faster than the parallel CFO and the central force optimization-sequential quadratic programming(CFO-SQP) algorithm. Then,the trajectory planning problem is established based on the path planning results. In order to limit the range of the attitude angle and guarantee the flight stability, the optimized object is changed from the ordinary six-degree-of-freedom rigid-body dynamic model to the dynamic model with an inner-loop attitude controller. The results show that the trajectory planning process can be solved by the mature SQP algorithm easily. Finally, the discussion and analysis of the real-time performance of the hierarchic optimization strategy are presented around the group number of the waypoints and the equal interval time. | Chen Yongbo Yu Jianqiao Mei Yuesong Zhang Siyu Ai Xiaolin Jia Zhenyue | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2016,29,1: | 7 |
| 2 | Observer-based adaptive sliding mode backstepping output-feedback DSC for spin-stabilized canard-controlled projectiles显示文摘This article presents a complete nonlinear controller design for a class of spin-stabilized canard-controlled projectiles.Uniformly ultimate boundedness and tracking are achieved,exploiting a heavily coupled,bounded uncertain and highly nonlinear model of longitudinal and lateral dynamics.In order to estimate unmeasurable states,an observer is proposed for an augmented multiple-input-multiple-output(MIMO) nonlinear system with an adaptive sliding mode term against the disturbances.Under the frame of a backstepping design,an adaptive sliding mode output-feedback dynamic surface control(DSC) approach is derived recursively by virtue of the estimated states.The DSC technique is adopted to overcome the problem of ‘‘explosion of complexity' and relieve the stress of the guidance loop.It is proven that all signals of the MIMO closed-loop system,including the observer and controller,are uniformly ultimately bounded,and the tracking errors converge to an arbitrarily small neighborhood of the origin.Simulation results for the observer and controller are provided to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach. | Yuanchuan SHEN Jianqiao YU Guanchen LUO Xiaolin AI Zhenyue JIA Fangzheng CHEN | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2017,30,3: | 4 |
| 3 | Reversal of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment via platinum-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in cervical cancer显示文摘Background Immunotherapy favors patients with tumors;however,only 3-26.3%of patients with cervical cancer benefit from single-agent immune checkpoint inhibitors.Combined immunotherapy and chemotherapy has been explored against tumor;however,the combination remains controversial.This study aimed to investigate the tumor immune microenvironment(TIME)and the effects of platinum-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NACT)in cervical cancer to identify the clinical value of combining chemotherapy with immunotherapy.Methods Multiplex immunohistochemistry(IHC)with 11 markers(cluster of differentiation[CD]3,CD8,CD4,CD11c,CD68,forkhead box P3[Foxp3],programmed cell death 1[PD-1],programmed cell death 1 ligand 1[PD-L1],indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase[IDO],cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A[p16],and cytokeratin[CK])was performed to evaluate TIME from 108 matched pre-and post-NACT cervical cancer samples.The mechanism of antitumor immunity triggered by NACT was explored using RNA sequencing(RNA-seq)from four paired samples and subsequently verified in 41 samples using IHC.Results The infiltration rate of the CD8^(+)T cells in treatment-naive cervical cancer was 0.73%,and those of Foxp3^(+)regulatory T cells(Tregs)and IDO^(+)cells were 0.87%and 17.15%,respectively.Moreover,immunoreactive T cells,dendritic cells,and macrophages were more in the stromal than the intratumor region.NACT increased dendritic,CD3^(+)T,CD8^(+)T,and CD4^(+)T cells and decreased Tregs.The aforementioned alterations occurred predominantly in the stromal region and were primarily in responders.Non-responders primarily showed decreased Tregs and no increase in CD8^(+)T or dendritic cell infiltration.Furthermore,dendritic cells interacted more closely with CD3^(+)T cells after NACT,an effect primarily observed in responders.RNA-seq data revealed activation of the antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway and upregulation of major histocompatibility complex(MHC)I and MHC II after chemotherapy,validated using IHC.Conclusions NACT can reduce Tregs,and when tumor cells are effectively killed,antigen presentation is enhanced,subsequently activating antitumor immunity finitely.Our study provides the molecular characteristics and theoretical basis for the simultaneous or sequential combination of platinum-based NACT and immunotherapy for cervical cancer. | Xue Feng Xiaolin Meng Dihong Tang Shuaiqingying Guo Qiuyue Liao Jing Chen Qin Xie Fengyuan Liu Yong Fang Chaoyang Sun Yingyan Han Jihui Ai Kezhen Li | 2024 | Cancer Pathogenesis and Therapy2024,2,1: | 1 |
| 4 | A Patch-based Data Reorganization Method for Coupling Large-scale Simulations and Parallel Visualization显示文摘 | Xiao Li Ai Zhiwei Cao Xiaolin | 2013 | Transaction on Edutainment IX2013,7544,: | 1 |
| 5 | Hollow Bio-derived Polymer Nanospheres with Ordered Mesopores for Sodium-Ion Battery显示文摘Bio-inspired hierarchical self-assembly provides elegant and powerful bottom-up strategies for the creation of complex materials.However,the current self-assembly approaches for natural bio-compounds often result in materials with limited diversity and complexity in architecture as well as microstructure.Here,we develop a novel coordination polymerization-driven hierarchical assembly of micelle strategy,using phytic acid-based natural compounds as an example,for the spatially controlled fabrication of metal coordination bio-derived polymers.The resultant ferric phytate polymer nanospheres feature hollow architecture,ordered meso-channels of^12 nm,high surface area of 401 m2 g−1,and large pore volume of 0.53 cm3 g−1.As an advanced anode material,this bio-derivative polymer delivers a remarkable reversible capacity of 540 mAh g−1 at 50 mA g−1,good rate capability,and cycling stability for sodium-ion batteries.This study holds great potential of the design of new complex bio-materials with supramolecular chemistry. | Yan Ai Yuxiu You Facai Wei Xiaolin Jiang Zhuolei Han Jing Cui Hao Luo Yucen Li Zhixin Xu Shunqi Xu Jun Yang Qinye Bao Chengbin Jing Jianwei Fu Jiangong Cheng Shaohua Liu | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020,12,3: | 1 |
| 6 | High performance dielectric composites by latex compounding of graphene oxide- encapsulated carbon nanosphere hybrids with XNBR显示文摘 | Tian Ming Ma Qin Li Xiaolin et aI | 2014 | Journal of Materials Chemistry A2014,,11: | 1 |
| 7 | Immunogenicity and safety of a booster COVID-19 vaccination in patients with chronic liver disease:A multicenter study显示文摘Aim:Patients with chronic liver disease(CLD),especially cirrhosis,are at a high risk of severe illness or death from coronavirus disease-2019(COVID-19)and may have a suboptimal immune response to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)vaccine.This study aimed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the COVID-19 booster vaccination in patients with CLD.Methods:The study protocol was prospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov(No.NCT05204602)after approval by the Ethics Committee.Adult participants with CLD were enrolled in this multicenter prospective study.They completed two doses of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine and received booster doses at least 6 months later.Adverse reactions were recorded within 14 days after the booster dose.Serum samples of the enrolled patients were collected before and after booster vaccination and tested for SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain(RBD)immunoglobulin G and neutralizing anti-bodies.The chi-squared or Fisher's exact test was used to compare categorical data,and the Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare continuous variables.Two-sided p<0.05 were considered statistically significant.Results:In total,63 patients were enrolled from four hospitals in China,including 29 patients with cirrhosis.The median age of all patients was 55 years,and 61.9%(39/63)were male.The vaccines were well tolerated;most adverse reactions were mild and transient,and injection site pain(6.4%;4/63)and fatigue(3.2%,2/63)were the most frequent local and systemic adverse events.Following the booster vaccination,our results showed that in the whole cohort,the levels and positive rates of anti-RBD IgG and neutralizing antibodies were significantly higher than baseline levels(all p<0.05).Conclusions:The inactivated COVID-19 booster vaccine was safe and significantly increased antibody levels and positivity rates following standard vaccination regimens in patients with CLD,especially those with cirrhosis. | Jitao Wang Jingwen Ai Huiling Xiang Yanliang Zhang Zhiyun Hou Qiran Zhang Jiaojian Lv Shubo Chen Chuan Liu Qianqian Li Jing Liang Faren Xie Shujun Jiang Nina Zhang Aiguo Zhang Xiaolin Lan Xuying Zhang Jinlong Li Dengxiang Liu Wenchuan Wang Wei Rao Zhang Qun Qiuju Tian Xiaolong Qi Wenhong Zhang | 2023 | Portal Hypertension & Cirrhosis2023,2,3: | 0 |