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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1杂交粳稻亲本产量性状优异配合力的标记基因型检测显示文摘加快杂交粳稻发展的关键在于提高杂交粳稻组合的竞争优势,而竞争优势的提高取决于恢复系产量性状配合力的改良。选用152个SSR引物扩增11个粳稻雄性不育系和9个恢复系的标记基因型,并按NCⅡ遗传设计配制99个F1组合,分析20个亲本的抽穗期、株高、单株有效穗数、穗长、单穗总粒数、单穗实粒数、结实率、粒长、粒宽、粒厚、千粒重和单位面积日产量等12个性状的配合力,结合亲本SSR分子标记数据和性状配合力数据检测12个性状优异配合力的标记基因型。结果表明,1004S是综合评价最优的不育系;LR5、盐恢R50、LC64是较优恢复系。筛选到112个SSR标记基因型与亲本产量及其构成性状配合力显著相关,其中30个与亲本单个性状配合力相关;与亲本2个性状、3个性状、4个性状和5个性状配合力相关的标记基因型个数分别为14、6、3和3;标记基因型RM215-170/180与亲本7个性状的配合力相关。RM2439-150/170为单位面积日产量优异配合力效应最大的标记基因型,能使F1增产32.6%。刘二宝 刘洋 刘晓丽 刘强明 赵凯铭 EDZESI Wisdom Mawuli 洪德林 2013中国水稻科学2013,27,5:6
2Management of refractory ascites in cirrhosis:Are we out of date?显示文摘Cirrhosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide with liver transplantations as it only possible cure.In the face of a significant organ shortage many patients die waiting.A major complication of cirrhosis is the development of portal hypertension and ascites.The management of ascites has barely evolved over the last hundred years and includes only a few milestones in our treatment approach,but has overall significantly improved patient morbidity and survival.Our mainstay to ascites management includes changes in diet,diuretics,shunt procedures,and large volume paracentesis.The understanding of the pathophysiology of cirrhosis and portal hypertension has significantly improved in the last couple of decades but the changes in ascites management have not seemed to mirror this newer knowledge.We herein review the history of ascites management and discuss some its current limitations.Alagappan Annamalai Lauren Wisdom Megan Herada Mazen Nourredin Walid Ayoub Vinay Sundaram Andrew Klein Nicholas Nissen 2016World Journal of Hepatology2016,8,28:4
3中国FDI的国际竞争力与环境保护责任显示文摘在世界经济一体化进程中和我国实施'走出去'的战略中,中国对外直接投资(FDI)在全球中的地位逐步提高,促进了世界经济发展。同时中国也重视国际环境合作和制度建设,鼓励境外投资企业严格履行环境保护与社会责任,以推动可持续发展和和谐世界的构建。Wisdom Zhi Douglas Whitehead 2009经济研究导刊2009,,26:3
4生物多样性和可持续渔业管理经济显示文摘海洋生态系统是非常复杂的,而且海洋生物种类之间也是相互依存的。相应的如果一个物种消失就会对其它物种产生一种级联效应。鱼类科学家倡导一种基于生态系统的手段来进行渔业管理,以满足长期可持续发展的目标。本论文对种类之间相互依存的复杂关系和生物总量与生物表现型多样化之间的关系进行模拟建模。结果表明,如果不考虑生物多样性,平衡的储备量和捕捞或生产量水平就会被高估。相应的如果鱼类种类是不同的,建立在单一渔业资源管理上的渔业政策往往会过高的估计捕获潜能,结果导致过度捕捞和鱼类资源储量的崩溃。罗瑛 Wisdom Akpalu 2012中国渔业经济2012,30,2:2
5Assessment of the response to cholera outbreaks in two districts in Ghana显示文摘Background:Despite recurring outbreaks of cholera in Ghana,very little has been reported on assessments of outbreak response activities undertaken in affected areas.This study assessed the response activities undertaken in two districts,Akatsi District in Volta Region and Komenda-Edina-Eguafo-Abirem(KEEA)Municipal in Central Region during the 2012 cholera epidemic in Ghana.Methods:We conducted a retrospective assessment of the events,strengths and weaknesses of the cholera outbreak response activities in the two districts making use of the WHO cholera evaluation tool.Information sources included surveillance and facility records,reports and interviews with relevant health personnel involved in the outbreak response from both district health directorates and health facilities.We collected data on age,sex,area of residence,date of reporting to health facility of cholera cases,district population data and information on the outbreak response activities and performed descriptive analyses of the outbreak data by person,time and place.Results:The cholera outbreak in Akatsi was explosive with a high attack rate(AR)of 374/100,000 and case fatality rate(CFR)of 1.2%while that in KEEA was on a relatively smaller scale AR of 23/100,000 but with a high case fatality rate of 18.8%.For both districts,we identified multiple strengths in the response to the outbreak including timely notification of the district health officials which triggered prompt investigation of the suspected outbreak facilitating confirmation of cholera and initiation of public health response activities.Others were coordination of the activities by multi-sectoral committees,instituting water,sanitation and hygiene measures and appropriate case management at health facilities.We also found areas that needed improvement in both districts including incomplete surveillance data,sub-optimal community based surveillance considering the late reporting and the deaths in the community and the inadequate community knowledge about cholera preventive measures.Conclusion:The assessment of the cholera outbreak response in the two districts highlighted strengths in the epidemic control activities.There was however need to strengthen preparedness especially in the area of improving community surveillance and awareness about cholera prevention and the importance of seeking prompt treatment in health facilities in the event of an outbreak.Sally-Ann Ohene Wisdom Klenyuie Mark Sarpeh 2016Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016,5,1:2
6Stereospecific -/-lac- tamase activity in a Pseudomonas fluorescens species显示文摘BRABBAN A D LITTLECHILD J A WISDOM R 1996J ~ Microbiol1996,16,1:1
7AP- I:One switch for many signals 显示文摘Wisdom R 1999Exp Cell Res1999,253,:1
8Clinical treatment of radiation enter- itis status review 显示文摘Ye Pei wisdom 2010Cancer progression2010,8,1:1
9Assessment and Classroom Learning显示文摘Black P Wisdom D 0,,05:1
10Antimicrobial interactions of microbial species involved in the fermentation of cassava dough into agbelima with particular reference to the inhibitory effect of lactic acid bacteria on enteric pathogens显示文摘Ebenezer S M Esther S D Wisdom K A A 2003Food Microbiology2003,89,:1
11Pain management as a quality of care outcome显示文摘Ferrell BR Wisdom C Rhiner M 1991J Nurs Qual Assur1991,5,:1
12Lactic acid fermentation of cassava dough into Agbelima显示文摘Wisdom K A A Francis E A Mogens J 1996Food Microbiology1996,31,:1
13Carbon nanotubes as multifunctional biological transporters and near-infrared agents for selective cancer cell destruction显示文摘Kam N W S O'Connell M Wisdom J A 2005Natl Acad Sci U S A2005,102,11:1
14Cleaner Fuels Shift Refineries to Increased Resid Hydroprocessing显示文摘Wisdom L Peer E Bonnifay P 1998Oil Gas J1998,96,6:1
15Carbon nanotubes as multifunctional biological transporters and near-infrared agents for selective cancer cell destruction显示文摘Kam NW O'Connell M Wisdom JA 2005Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2005,102,11:1
16Screening respiratory samples for human rhinoviruses (HRV) and enteroviruses: comprehensive VP4-VP2 typing reveals high incidence and genetic diversity of HRV species C显示文摘Wisdom A Leitch EC Gaunt E Harvala H Simmonds P 2009J Clin Microbiol2009,47,12:1
17Ceramic laser:ready for action显示文摘Wisdom J Digonnet M Byer R C 2004Photonics spectra2004,38,2:1
18Proc NatlAcad Sci 显示文摘Kam N O'Connell M Wisdom J 2005102(33): 116002005,102,11:1
19Relating health policy to women's health outcomes显示文摘Wisdom JP Berlin M Lapidus JA 2005Soc Sci Med2005,61,8:1
20Genetics, recombination and clinical features of human rhinovirus species C (HRV-C) infections; interactions of HRV-C with other respiratory viruses 显示文摘Wisdom A Kutkowska AE McWilliam Leitch EC Gaunt E Templeton K Harvala H Simmonds P 2009PLoS One2009,4,12:1
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