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| 1 | Occurrence, partition behavior, source and ecological risk assessment of nitro-PAHs in the sediment and water of Taige Canal, China显示文摘Nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(NPAHs)are widespread organic pollutants that possess carcinogenic and mutagenic properties,so they may pose a risk to the environment and human health.In this study,the concentrations of 15 NPAHs and 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)in 30 surface water samples and 26 sediment samples were measured in 2018 from the Taige Canal,one of the main rivers flowing into Taihu Lake,China.The total NPAH concentrations in water and sediment ranged from 14.7 to 235 ng/L and 22.9 to 96.5 ng/g dw,respectively.9-nitrophenanthrene(nd–76.3 ng/L)was the dominant compound in surface water,while 2+3-nitrofluoranthene(1.73–18.1 ng/g dw)dominated in sediment.Among PAHs,concentration ranging from 1,097 to 2,981 ng/L and 1,089 to 4,489 ng/g dw in surface water and sediment,respectively.There was a strong positive correlation between the log octanol-water partition coefficient(Kow)and log sediment-water partition coefficient due to hydrophobic interaction.The fugacity fraction value increased with the decrease of log Kow,and chrysene was transferred from water into sediment.The residual NPAHs in surface water and sediment of the Taige Canal have partial correlation.Diesel engine and coal combustion emissions were probably the principal sources of NPAHs in surface water and sediment.The results of ecological risk assessment showed that some NPAHs inwater(e.g,1-nitropyrene and 6-nitrochrysene)and sediment(e.g.,2-nitrobiphenyl,5-nitroacenaphthene,9-nitrophenanthrene and 2+3-nitrofluoranthene)had moderate ecological risks,which should be of concern. | Jijie Kong Tao Ma Xiaoyu Cao Weidi Li Fengxiao Zhu Huan He Cheng Sun Shaogui Yang Shiyin Li Qiming Xian | 2023 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2023,,2: | 1 |
| 2 | Asymmetric catalytic nitrooxylation and azidation of β-keto amides/esters with hypervalent iodine reagents显示文摘Chiral Lewis acid-catalyzed enantioselective nitrooxylation of cyclic and acyclicβ-keto amides/esters with hypervalent iodine(III)reagents is reported.A number ofα-nitrooxy-β-keto amides/esters were obtained with good yields and high enantioselectivities by using bench-stable nitratobenziodoxole under mild conditions. | Changqiang He Zhikun Wu Yuqiao Zhou Weidi Cao Xiaoming Feng | 2022 | Organic Chemistry Frontiers2022,9,3: | 1 |
| 3 | Metabolic Profiling in Banana Pseudo-Stem Reveals a Diverse Set of Bioactive Compounds with Potential Nutritional and Industrial Applications显示文摘Banana(Musa spp.)is an ancient and popular fruit plant with highly nutritious fruit.The pseudo-stem of banana represents on average 75%of the total dry mass but its valorization as a nutritional and industrial by-product is limited.Recent advances in metabolomics have paved the way to understand and evaluate the presence of diverse sets of metabolites in different plant parts.This study aimed at exploring the diversity of primary and secondary metabolites in the banana pseudo-stem.Hereby,we identified and quantified 373 metabolites from a diverse range of classes including,alkaloids,flavonoids,lipids,phenolic acids,amino acids and its derivatives,nucleotide and its derivatives,organic acids,lignans and coumarins,tannins,and terpene using the widely-targeted metabolomics approach.Banana pseudo-stem is enriched in metabolites for utilization in the food industry(L-lysine and L-tryptophan,L-glutamic acid,Phenylalanine,Palmitoleic acid,α-Linolenic acid,and Lauric acid,and Adenine)and pharmaceutical industry(Guanosine and Cimidahurinine,Bergapten,Coumarins,Procyanidin A2,Procyanidin B1,Procyanidin B3,Procyanidin B2,and Procyanidin B4,Asiatic acid).The metabolome of banana pseudo-stem with integration across multiomics data may provide the opportunity to exploit the rich metabolome of banana pseudo-stem for industrial and nutritional applications. | Guiming Deng Ou Sheng Fangcheng Bi Chunyu Li Tongxin Dou Tao Dong Qiaosong Yang Huijun Gao Jing Liu Xiaohong Zhong Miao Peng Ganjun Yi Weidi He Chunhua Hu | 2020 | Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany2020,89,4: | 0 |
| 4 | Synthesis of Dihydroisoquinoline and Dihydropyridine Derivatives via Asymmetric Dearomative Three-Component Reaction显示文摘We report the first asymmetric three-component nucleophilic addition/dearomative[4+2]cycloaddition/isomerization cascade of transient dipoles generated from N-heteroarenes and allenoates with methyleneindolinones in the presence of chiral N,N′-dioxide/metal complexes.This tandem reaction enabled rapid access to versatile chiral polycyclic N-heterocycles with good to excellent enantioselectivities under mild reaction conditions in spite of the strong background reaction,including 1,2-dihydroisoquinoline,1,2-dihydropyridine derivatives,and others.Meanwhile,a series of control experiments were conducted to elucidate the reaction mechanism and the roles of additives. | Guihua Pan Changli He Min Chen Qian Xiong Weidi Cao Xiaoming Feng | 2022 | CCS Chemistry2022,4,6: | 0 |