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| 1 | 弥漫性中线胶质瘤,组蛋白H3-K27M突变型:47例形态学变异谱系及相关遗传学改变分析显示文摘最近发现在儿童和年轻人丘脑、桥脑和脊髓的高级别胶质瘤中存在编码组蛋白H3的亚型H3.3和H3.1的H3F3A和HIST1H3B基因体细胞突变。然而,关于发生这些肿瘤的患者和部位具体范围,以及形态学谱系和相关遗传学改变仍然不确定。本文检测47例伴组蛋白H3-K27M突变的弥漫性中线胶质瘤,包括25例男性和22例女性患者,年龄2~65岁(中位年龄14岁)。肿瘤中心位置除了位于桥脑(17例)、丘脑(15例)和脊髓(9例),还可见于第三脑室(3例)、下丘脑(1例)、松果体区(1例)和小脑(1例)。 | Solomon D A Wood M D Tihan T 李晓玲 王行富 | 2016 | 临床与实验病理学杂志2016，32，9： | 49 |
| 2 | Neuropathophysiology of functional gastrointestinal disorders显示文摘The investigative evidence and emerging concepts in neurogastroenterology implicate dysfunctions at the levels of the enteric and central nervous systems as underlying causes of the prominent symptoms of many of the functional gastrointestinal disorders. Neurogastroenterological research aims for improved understanding of the physiology and pathophysiology of the digestive subsystems from which the arrays of functional symptoms emerge. The key subsystems for defecation-related symptoms and visceral hyper- sensitivity are the intestinal secretory glands, the musculature and the nervous system that controls and integrates their activity. Abdominal pain and discomfort arising from these systems adds the dimension of sensory neurophysiology. This review details current concepts for the underlying pathophysiology in terms of the physiology of intestinal secretion, motility, nervous control, sensing function, immuno-neural communication and the brain-gut axis. | Jackie D Wood | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，9： | 17 |
| 3 | 特立独行的第二脑--肠神经系统显示文摘肠神经系统(enteric nervous system, ENS)由分布在肠壁的黏膜下及肌间两个神经丛组成,能独立地控制和调节胃肠的消化和吸收功能,被称为机体的第二脑(the second brain)或肠脑(gut brain)。ENS相对于中枢神经系统(central nervous system,CNS),在神经元的性能和环路上有着明显的独特性。ENS和CNS通过交感和副交感神经以及外周初级感觉神经组成反馈环路(脑-肠轴),影响个体的情绪、食欲和行为等其他功能。肠神经功能异常引起的胃肠功能紊乱不仅导致消化功能异常,还引起内脏痛及情绪和行为异常,如肠易激综合征(irritable bowel syndrome, IBS),严重影响病人的生活质量。然而,从世界范围来看,对ENS研究的深入程度和投入规模远低于对CNS的研究,在中国尤其如此。回顾ENS的研究历史,一个突出的问题是忽视了ENS的神经元及其神经网络和功能活动的特异性。本文将简介ENS结构和功能,举例重点阐述ENS独有的特性和重要意义,以期使更多的基础和临床研究领域的同仁们加深对ENS独特性的认识,促进ENS和相关疾病研究的进展。 | 李军华 段睿 李俍 WOOD Jackie D 望西玉 舒友生 王过渡 | 2020 | 生理学报2020，72，3： | 17 |
| 4 | Lancet:世界心脏联盟全球心血管疾病预防展望显示文摘动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病是世界头号致死致残因素,不成比例地影响着中低收入国家(LMIC)的居民。二十世纪六七十年代,心血管疾病被视为高收入国家的常见病,此后通过采取更好的预防措施(如改变生活方式、控制风险因素等),并广泛应用简单有效的紧急事件处理和二级预防措施,心血管疾病的年龄标准化死亡率得以减半。然而,即便在发达国家,所采取的这些行之有效的策略仍远远不够,如果在大多数高收入国家中推广,未来二十年心血管疾病的发生率将进一步降低。 | Yusuf S Wood D Ralston J Reddy KS | 2015 | 疾病监测2015，30，5： | 14 |
| 5 | Hu蛋白作为豚鼠小肠肌间丛神经元标志物的研究显示文摘比较 5种神经元标志物在小肠肌间丛神经元中的特异性。应用新发现的神经元标志物Hu蛋白 ,对豚鼠肠神经系统 (ENS)的小肠肌间丛神经元进行免疫荧光染色研究 ,并与其他神经元标志物MAP 2 ,PGP 9 5 ,NSE ,TUJ 1进行比较。结果表明 :Hu蛋白主要分布于神经元胞浆中 ,神经元核也有较浅的染色 ,尤其在whole mount上 ,每个神经元都清晰可见。MAP 2作为神经元标志物 ,也能显示完好的细胞形态 ,但由于粗大神经纤维的强染色 ,使神经元计数不准确。PGP 9 5 ,NSE和TUJ 1对体外培养的小肠肌间丛神经元染色良好 ,但在whole mount上 ,神经纤维强染色 ,无法计数分析。结果提示在豚鼠肠神经系统小肠肌间丛神经元的计数研究中 ,Hu蛋白是理想的神经元标志物。 | 林中 胡宏镇 Jackie D Wood | 2002 | 基础医学与临床2002，22，3： | 6 |
| 6 | Hepatitis B and C infection and liver disease trends among human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals显示文摘AIM:To examine trends in and correlates of liver disease and viral hepatitis in an human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected cohort. METHODS:The multi-site adult/adolescent spectrum of HIV-related diseases (ASD) followed 29 490 HIVinfected individuals receiving medical care in 11 U.S. metropolitan areas for an average of 2.4 years,and a total of 69 487 person-years,between 1998 and 2004. ASD collected data on the presentation,treatment,and outcomes of HIV,including liver disease,hepatitis screening,and hepatitis diagnoses. RESULTS:Incident liver disease,chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV),and hepatitis C virus (HCV) were diagnosed in 0.9,1.8,and 4.7 per 100 person-years. HBV and HCV screening increased from fewer than 20% to over 60% during this period of observation (P < 0.001). Deaths occurred in 57% of those diagnosed with liver disease relative to 15% overall (P < 0.001). Overall 10% of deaths occurred among individuals with a diagnosis of liver disease. Despite care guidelines promoting screening and vaccination for HBV and screening for HCV,screening and vaccination were not universally conducted or,if conducted,not documented. CONCLUSION:Due to high rates of incident liver disease,viral hepatitis screening,vaccination,and treatment among HIV-infected individuals should be a priority. | Susan E Buskin Elizabeth A Barash John D Scott David M Aboulafia Robert W Wood | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，14： | 2 |
| 7 | DNA polymerase zeta (pol ζ) in higher eukaryotes显示文摘 | Gregory N Gan John P Wittschieben Birgitte ф Wittschieben Richard D Wood | 2008 | Cell Research2008，18，1： | 2 |
| 8 | 年龄相关性线粒体功能障碍加速动脉粥样硬化形成显示文摘老化是动脉粥样硬化的最强危险因素之一。然而,老化是否独立于慢性高血脂症而增加动脉粥样硬化的风险尚不清楚。该研究旨在确定高血脂症诱导前的血管老化是否会加速动脉粥样硬化的形成。研究者分析了幼年和老年正常血脂野生型(wild type,WT)、无疾病小鼠的主动脉,发现老化导致白细胞介素(interleukin,IL)6水平升高和线粒体功能障碍,并与线粒体自噬增加和其相关蛋白Parkin增加相关。在主动脉组织培养中,研究者发现随着老化的出现,线粒体功能障碍与IL-6存在正反馈关系。研究者通过诱导低密度脂蛋白受体的肝脏特异性降解,再结合10周的西方食物喂养,在老年和幼年小鼠中诱发急性高血脂症,发现老年WT小鼠的动脉粥样硬化增强。高血脂症进一步降低了老年小鼠的线粒体功能,增加了主动脉中Parkin的水平,但幼鼠则没有。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(摘、审校) Tyrrell DJ Blin M Song J Wood S Zhang M Beard DA Goldstein D | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock显示文摘 | Kumar A Roberts D Wood K E | 2006 | Crit Care Med2006，34，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Novel and economical purification of recombinant proteins:intein-mediated protein purification using in vivo polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) matrix association显示文摘 | BANKI M R GERNGROSS T U WOOD D W | 2005 | Protein Science2005，14，： | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of feeding organic acids on selected intestinal content measurements at varying times postweaning in pigs显示文摘 | Risley C R Kornegay E T Lindemann M D Wood C M Eigel W N | 1992 | Journal of Animal Science1992，70，： | 1 |
| 12 | A novel variant of Inpp5f is imprinted in brain, and its expression is correlated with differential methylation of an internal CpG island显示文摘 | Choi J D Underkoffler L A Wood A J | 2005 | Mol Cell Biol2005，25，13： | 1 |
| 13 | On linear layout of graphs 显示文摘 | Dujmovie V wood D R | 2004 | Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science2004，6，： | 1 |
| 14 | Effects of breed,diet and muscle on fat deposition and eating quality in pigs显示文摘 | Wood J D Nute G R Richardson R I | 2004 | Meat Science2004，67，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Resistive Interchange Mode in the Presence of Equilibrium Flow显示文摘 | HOU L PARIS R B WOOD A D | 1996 | Physics of Plasmas American Institute of Physics1996，3，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Development of PCR-based techniques to identify porcine transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus isolates显示文摘 | Woods R D | 1997 | Can J Vet Res1997，61，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Established and emerging cardiovascular risk factors 显示文摘 | I Wood D | 2001 | Am Heart J2001，141，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Anterior versus posterior treatment of stable thoracolumbar burst fractures without neurologic deficit: a prospec-tire, randomized study 显示文摘 | Wood KB Bohn D Mehbod A | 2005 | Spinal Disord Tech2005，18，： | 1 |
| 19 | Strain softening and parameter for sand modeling显示文摘 | WOOD D M BELKHEIR K SHEN C K | 1994 | Geo- technique1994，44，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Production, purification and properties of extracellular laccase ofAgaricus bisporus显示文摘 | WOOD D A | 1980 | J Gen Microbiol1980，117，： | 1 |
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