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| 1 | Enhancing the accuracy of area extraction in machine vision-based pig weighing through edge detection显示文摘The accuracy of extracting projected pig area is critical to the accuracy of the weight measurement of pigs by machine vision.The capability of both the conventional and the edge detection methods for extracting pig area was examined using the images of 47 pigs of different weights.Relationship between the threshold value and the extracted area was numerically analyzed for both methods.It was found that the accuracy of the conventional method depended heavily on the threshold value,while choice of threshold value in the edge detection approach had no influence on the extracted area over a wide range.In normal lighting conditions,both methods yielded comparable values of predicted weight;however,under variable light intensities,the edge detection method was superior to the conventional method,because the former was proven to be independent of light intensities.This makes edge detection an ideal method for area extraction during the walk-through weighing process where pigs are allowed to move around. | Yongsheng Wang Wade Yang Lloyd T.Walker Taha M.Rababah | 2008 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2008，1，1： | 9 |
| 2 | Geotechnical risk management to prevent coal outburst in room-and-pillar mining显示文摘A coal outburst is a severe safety hazard in room-and-pillar mining under deep cover. It is more likely to occur during pillar retreating. Multi-seam mining dramatically increases the risk of coal outburst within the influence zones created by remnant pillars and gob-solid boundaries. Though coal outburst is generally associated with heavy loading of coal pillars,its occurrence is difficult to predict. Risk management provides a proactive tool to minimize coal outburst in room-and-pillar mining under deep cover. Risk assessment is the first step in identifying and quantifying outburst risk factors. The primary risk factors for coal outburst are overburden depth,roof and floor strength,geological anomalies,mining type,multi-seam mining,and panel width. A risk assessment chart can be used to proactively screen out mining sections with high risk of coal outburst for further analysis. Gob-solid boundaries and remnant pillars are critical factors in evaluation of the coal outburst risk of multi-seam mining. Risk identification,risk assessment,geologic influence mapping,geotechnical evaluation,risk analysis,risk mitigation,and monitoring are essential elements of coal outburst risk management process. Training is an integral part of risk management for risk identification and communication between all the stakeholders including management,technical and safety personnel,and miners. | zhang peter peterson scott neilans dan wade scott mc grady ryan pugh joe | 2016 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2016，26，1： | 8 |
| 3 | 联马团东战区多国联合战伤救治演练的组织与实施显示文摘目的:总结维和医疗分队在联马团东战区组织多国联合战伤救治演练的经验,为深入开展实战化伤员分级救治训练提供相应参考。方法:针对联马团维和部队多次遭受恐怖袭击,战现场救治、紧急救治和伤员转运、空运后送压力大、需要多国医疗分队密切合作、提高救治效率的实战背景,实施由中国维和二级医院主导、4国5支医疗分队参与的战伤救治演练。结果:演练成功实施,共计150min,抢救重伤员5人,其中2人按程序申请空运后送;二级医院留治中度伤员6人,轻伤1人;经处置后转回一级医院4人。16名伤员所设置的52项战现场处置正确率为98%。结论:维和医疗分队通过组织多国演练,在国际舞台展现了大国风采和我军卫勤的部队实战能力。充分的协调沟通、合理的设计导调、准确的点评总结是成功组织多国联合演练的重要环节。 | 田竞 贾哲 Babacar Wade Darith Prok | 2018 | 西北国防医学杂志2018，39，4： | 8 |
| 4 | 具有缺陷和应力限值的预应力钢支撑柱屈曲性能显示文摘通过预应力支撑加固的钢柱,一般增加了轴向抗压强度。过去,十分强调获得更高的临界屈曲荷载,然而,后屈曲性能是结构安全性和功能的重要保证。对具有几何缺陷和与可能的材料失效相关的应力极限的支撑柱的屈曲性能进行检验。考虑有几何缺陷支撑柱的屈曲性能,采用Rayleigh-Ritz方法对几何非线性模型公式化,并通过有限元方法进行验证。研究显示:对于承受最高临界荷载的预应力状态,系统对有几何缺陷的柱更为敏感。对某一给定形状结构,实际的最大荷载似乎随着预应力的增加而增加。研究建议:最佳的预应力取值应该大于基于传统方法的线性分析的结果。 | Daisuke Saito M.Ahmer Wadee | 2009 | 钢结构2009，24，2： | 7 |
| 5 | 父辈童年期不良经历或影响幼儿端粒长度和行为问题显示文摘童年期不良经历与个体终身健康风险相关。生命历程理论认为,父辈童年期逆境经历导致的健康风险还可能代际传递至子代。美国杜兰大学医学院精神与行为科学系Kyle博士及团队对155名孕妇及分娩的婴儿开展了18个月随访,评价孕母童年期不良经历、产前应激和产后抑郁状况,并对婴儿在4,12,18月龄评估社会情绪与行为发育,收集口腔上皮细胞测量端粒长度,结果发现,孕母童年期不良经历得分髙可预测幼儿18月龄时外化行为问题和较短的端粒长度,且母亲童年期不良经历致外化行为问题可能与幼儿端粒衰减速度加快相关。 | ESTEVES K C JONES C W WADE M 赵徐东(编译) 孙莹(审校) | 2020 | 中国学校卫生2020，41，4： | 7 |
| 6 | An Alzheimer's Disease-Relevant Presenilin-1 Mutation Augments Amyloid-Beta-Induced Oligodendrocyte Dysfunction显示文摘研究表明,家族性阿尔茨海默病(FAD)患者处于无症状或临床前阶段时,脑白质即出现病理改变。此种改变在髓鞘破坏及阿尔茨海默病(AD)病理生理中的作用有待进一步研究阐明。笔者前期研究证实,三重转基因AD小鼠(人淀粉前体蛋白基因的Swedish突变,早老素-1 M146V(PS1M146V)敲入突变及tauP301L突变)表现出类似FAD患者的髓鞘破坏,Aβ1-42促进了白质病变。本研究离体实验证实,PS1M146V变异导致小鼠少突胶质前体细胞在分化过程中易出现类似Aβ1-42诱导的变化。PS1M146V的表达损伤少突胶质前体细胞的功能并影响髓鞘碱性蛋白的分布,暴露于Aβ1-42加重此影响。由PS1M146V及Aβ1-42导致的髓鞘破坏及髓鞘碱性蛋白在亚细胞结构中的误定位可被TWS119(糖原合成激酶(GSK)-3β抑制剂)抑制,提示GSK-3β激酶活动在此病理过程中有重要作用。综上所述,本研究有助于增加对AD早期无症状阶段,由PS1M146V及Aβ1-42导致少突胶质细胞功能异常及髓鞘损伤的机制的理解,并提供了针对少突胶质细胞预防AD相关白质病变的新的治疗靶点。 | MAYA K.DESAI BRENDAN J.GUERCIO WADE C.NARROW WILLIAM J.BOWERS | 2011 | 神经损伤与功能重建2011，6，2： | 6 |
| 7 | Plant species with extremely small populations(PSESP) in China:A seed and spore biology perspective显示文摘Approximately one fifth of the world's plants are at risk of extinction.Of these,a significant number exist as populations of few individuals,with limited distribution ranges and under enormous pressure due to habitat destruction.In China,these most-at-risk species are described as 'plant species with extremely small populations'(PSESP).Implementing conservation action for such listed species is urgent.Storing seeds is one of the main means of ex situ conservation for flowering plants.Spore storage could provide a simple and economical method for fern ex situ conservation.Seed and spore germination in nature is a critical step in species regeneration and thus in situ conservation.But what is known about the seed and spore biology(storage and germination) of at-risk species? We have used China's PSESP(the first group listing) as a case study to understand the gaps in knowledge on propagule biology of threatened plant species.We found that whilst germination information is available for 28 species(23%of PSESP),storage characteristics are only known for 8%of PSESP(10 species).Moreover,we estimate that 60%of the listed species may require cryopreservation for long-term storage.We conclude that comparative biology studies are urgently needed on the world's most threatened taxa so that conservation action can progress beyond species listing. | Ellie Merrett Wade Jayanthi Nadarajan Xiangyun Yang Daniel Ballesteros Weibang Sun Hugh W.Pritchard | 2016 | Plant Diversity2016，38，5： | 6 |
| 8 | Diversification of Hawaiian Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) under the influence of incomplete lineage sorting and hybridization显示文摘Cyrtandra(Gesneriaceae)is a genus of flowering plants with over 800 species distributed throughout Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands.On the Hawaiian Islands,60 named species and over 89 putative hybrids exist,most of which are identified on the basis of morphology.Despite many previous studies on the Hawaiian Cyrtandra lineage,questions regarding the reconciliation of morphology and genetics remain,many of which can be attributed to the relatively young age and evidence of hybridization between species.We utilized targeted enrichment,high-throughput sequencing,and modern phylogenomics tools to test 31 Hawaiian Cyrtandra samples(22 species,two putative hybrids,four species with two samples each,one species with four samples)and two outgroups for species relationships and hybridization in the presence of incomplete lineage sorting(ILS).Both concatenated and species-tree methods were used to reconstruct species relationships,and network analyses were conducted to test for hybridization.We expected to see high levels of ILS and putative hybrids intermediate to their parent species.Phylogenies reconstructed from the concatenated and species-tree methods were highly incongruent,most likely due to high levels of incomplete lineage sorting.Network analyses inferred gene flow within this lineage,but not always between taxa that we expected.Multiple hybridizations were inferred,but many were on deeper branches of the island lineages suggesting a long history of hybridization.We demonstrated the utility of high-throughput sequencing and a phylogenomic approach using 569 loci to understanding species relationships and gene flow in the presence of ILS. | Joseph A.Kleinkopf Wade R.Roberts Warren L.Wagner Eric H.Roalson | 2019 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2019，57，6： | 5 |
| 9 | 骨科教程锁定钢板:技巧和窍门显示文摘锁定钢板是带有锁定螺纹孔的骨折固定器械,它可以保证螺钉和钢板通过锁定螺纹孔成为一体,达到角稳定作用。锁定钢板的螺钉孔可以是混合性钉孔,既可以使用锁定螺钉也可以使用传统非锁定螺钉(也称为结合型钢板)。锁定钢板最早在20年前就被用于脊柱外科和颌面外科。上世纪80年代晚期直到90年代中期,各种各样不同类型的骨折内固定器材的研究促进了锁定钢板应用于骨折固定。 | Wade R. Smith Bruce H. Ziran Jeff O. Anglen Philip F. Stahel 刘敬峰(译) 王蕾(译) | 2008 | 中华骨科杂志2008，28，3： | 5 |
| 10 | 不同含量碳水化合物饮食对大鼠心脏和脑18^F-FDG摄取的影响显示文摘目的探讨不同含量碳水化合物饮食对大鼠心脏和脑组织18F-FDG摄取的影响。方法以标准饮食饲养2周后,保持饮食总能量不变,将15只Wistar大鼠随机分为3组:低碳水化合物组(LC)、中碳水化合物组(IC)和高碳水化合物组(HC);每组大鼠每种饮食饲养4周后,对动物行18F-FDGPET全身显像,于第2天尾静脉取血测定酮体、葡萄糖、胰岛素和胰高血糖素的含量。图像经计算机处理,获取心脏和脑的最大标准摄取值(SUVmax)。结果心脏SUVmax分别为:LC组3.27±0.43,IC组10.92±0.89,HC组10.95±0.81;脑SUVmax:LC组4.78±0.19,IC组4.04±0.15,HC组3.77±0.24。LC组与IC和HC组之间的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001),IC和HC组间差异无统计学意义。LC组酮体为(726.10±65.95)μmol/L,约为IC和HC组的6~7倍;血清酮体水平与心脏SUVmax呈负相关(r=-0.764,P<0.001),与脑SUVmax呈正相关(r=0.569,P<0.001);各组间血清胰岛素、血糖和胰高血糖素的差异均无统计学意义。结论长期极低碳水化合物饮食使大鼠心脏对FDG的摄取明显降低,而脑组织对葡萄糖的摄取略有增加。 | 缪蔚冰 王荣福 BLAUFOX M Donald FINE Eugene J KOBA Wade | 2009 | 中国医学影像技术2009，，7： | 4 |
| 11 | 中风的康复和长期护理显示文摘急性中风后存活者约1/3遗有伤残,本文将论述康复的过程、目的、估价方法、目标计划、医生的作用、治疗及其组织机构和长期护理等问题。 | Wade D T 孙英哲 赵丽梅 | 1993 | 国外医学(护理学分册)1993，12，3： | 3 |
| 12 | Measuring performance of two-stage network structures by DEA: A review and future perspective显示文摘 | Wade D. Cook Liang Liang Joe Zhu | 2009 | Omega2009，，6： | 3 |
| 13 | Health, sustainability and student travel显示文摘 | Gill Green Jenny Morris Margaret Wade | 2011 | Nurse Education in Practice2011，，1： | 3 |
| 14 | Neuromuscular electrical stimulation and testosterone did not influence heterotopic ossification size after spinal cor injury: A case series显示文摘Neuromuscular electrical stimulation(NMES) and testosterone replacement therapy(TRT) are effective rehabilitation strategies to attenuate muscle atrophy and evoke hypertrophy in persons with spinal cord injury(SCI). However both interventions might increase heterotopic ossification(HO) size in SCI patients. We present the results of two men with chronic traumatic motor complete SCI who also had pre-existing HO and participated in a study investigating the effects of TRT or TRT plus NMES resistance training(RT) on body composition. The 49-year-old male, Subject A, has unilateral HO in his right thigh. The 31-year-old male, Subject B, has bilateral HO in both thighs. Both participants wore transdermal testosterone patches(4-6 mg/d) daily for 16 wk. Subject A also underwent progressive NMES-RT twice weekly for 16 wk. Magnetic resonance imaging scans were acquired prior to and post intervention. Cross-sectional areas(CSA) of thewhole thigh and knee extensor skeletal muscles, femoral bone, and HO were measured. In Subject A(NMES-RT + TRT), the whole thigh skeletal muscle CSA increased by 10%, the knee extensor CSA increased by 17%, and the HO + femoral bone CSA did not change. In Subject B(TRT), the whole thigh skeletal muscle CSA increased by 13% in the right thigh and 6% in the left thigh. The knee extensor CSA increased by 7% in the right thigh and did not change in the left thigh. The femoral bone and HO CSAs in both thighs did not change. Both the TRT and NMES-RT + TRT protocols evoked muscle hypertrophy without stimulating the growth of preexisting HO. | Pamela D Moore Ashraf S Gorgey Rodney C Wade Refka E Khalil Timothy D Lavis Rehan Khan Robert A Adler | 2016 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2016，4，7： | 3 |
| 15 | Do people with low back pain walk differently? A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘Background:The biomechanics of the trunk and lower limbs during walking and running gait are frequently assessed in individuals with low back pain(LBP).Despite substantial research,it is still unclear whether consistent and generalizable changes in walking or running gait occur in association with LBP.The purpose of this systematic review was to identify whether there are differences in biomechanics during walking and running gait in individuals with acute and persistent LBP compared with back-healthy controls.Methods:A search was conducted in PubMed,CINAHL,SPORTDiscus,and PsycINFO in June 2019 and was repeated in December 2020.Studies were included if they reported biomechanical characteristics of individuals with and without LBP during steady-state or perturbed walking and running.Biomechanical data included spatiotemporal,kinematic,kinetic,and electromyography variables.The reporting quality and potential for bias of each study was assessed.Data were pooled where possible to compare the standardized mean differences(SMD)between back pain and back-healthy control groups.Results:Ninety-seven studies were included and reviewed.Two studies investigated acute pain and the rest investigated persistent pain.Nine studies investigated running gait.Of the studies,20%had high reporting quality/low risk of bias.In comparison with back-healthy controls,individuals with persistent LBP walked slower(SMD=-0.59,95%confidence interval(95%CI):-0.77 to-0.42)and with shorter stride length(SMD=-0.38,95%CI:-0.60 to-0.16).There were no differences in the amplitude of motion in the thoracic or lumbar spine,pelvis,or hips in individuals with LBP.During walking,coordination of motion between the thorax and the lumbar spine/pelvis was significantly more in-phase in the persistent LBP groups(SMD=-0.60,95%CI:-0.90 to-0.30),and individuals with persistent LBP exhibited greater amplitude of activation in the paraspinal muscles(SMD=0.52,95%CI:0.23-0.80).There were no consistent differences in running biomechanics between groups.Conclusion:There is moderate-to-strong evidence that individuals with persistent LBP demonstrate differences in walking gait compared to back-healthy controls. | Jo Armour Smith Heidi Stabbert Jennifer J.Bagwell Hsiang-Ling Teng Vernie Wade Szu-Ping Lee | 2022 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2022，11，4： | 3 |
| 16 | The Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome in Acute Liver Failure显示文摘 | Nancy Rolando Jim Wade Milagros Davalos Julia Wendon John Philpott-Howard Roger Williams | 2000 | Hepatology2000，，4： | 3 |
| 17 | The Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome in Acute Liver Failure显示文摘 | Nancy Rolando Jim Wade Milagros Davalos Julia Wendon John Philpott-Howard Roger Williams | 2000 | Hepatology2000，，4： | 3 |
| 18 | A comparison of two fMRI methods for predicting verbal memory decline after left temporal lobectomy: Language lateralization versus hippocampal activation asymmetry显示文摘 | Jeffrey R.Binder Sara J.Swanson David S.Sabsevitz Thomas A.Hammeke ManojRaghavan Wade M.Mueller | 2010 | Epilepsia2010，，4： | 2 |
| 19 | Acute local reactions after intraarticular hylan for osteoarthritis of the knee显示文摘 | Puttick MP Wade JP Chalmers A | | Journal of Rheumatology0，，： | 2 |
| 20 | Alternative secondary goals in DEA cross-efficiency evaluation显示文摘 | Liang Liang Jie Wu Wade D. Cook Joe Zhu | 2008 | International Journal of Production Economics2008，，2： | 2 |
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