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| 1 | 初级保健中原发性醛固酮增多症的患病率和临床表现显示文摘原发性醛固酮增多症(primaryaldosteronism,PA)是一种异质性疾病,以高血压和相对自主于肾素血管紧张素系统产生过量醛固酮为特征。与心血管病风险相似的原发性高血压患者相比,PA患者发生心脑血管并发症的风险以及代谢综合征患病率增加,提示正确诊断PA的重要性。 | Monticone S Burrello J Tizzani D Bertello C Viola A Buffolo F Gabetti L Mengozzi G Williams TA Rabbia F Veglio F Mulatero P 练桂丽 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，5： | 58 |
| 2 | Relationship between skin fold thickness and insulin resistance in the essential hypertensive patients in Vietnam显示文摘Previous studies reported a close relationship between obesity and insulin resistance in the essential hypertensive patients. Objective In this study, we examined the relationship between the skin fold thickness and insulin resistance then developed a formula to estimate the insulin resistance index according to the skin fold thickness in the essential hypertensive patients. Subjects and Methods Medical records of 80 patients (37 males, 43 females) were reviewed and the data were tabulated. Anthropometric indexes (including height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, and skins fold thickness at 5 fatty difference points on the Erdheim diagram), fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentration were recorded. The mean age was 57.0±9.2 years. The insulin resistance index was calculated following the Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA) formula. Results Compared with the group with BMI<23kg/m2, the group with BMI≥23 kg/m2 had higher fasting insulin concentration (8.85 ± 4.97 pmol/L vs 15.60 ± 8.70 pmol/L, P<0.001 ) and higher insulin resistance index in (2.15±1,24 vs 3.76±2.22, P<0.001). No significant difference in fasting plasma insulin concentration,insulin resistance index between male and female was observed (P>0.05). There was a positive correlation between skin fold thickness and the fasting insulin concentration and insulin resistance index. The skin fold thickness at point A8 had the best coefficient correlated with fasting plasma insulin(r=0.79, P<0.001) and insulin resistance index (r= 0.79, P < 0.001). A formula to estimate the insulin resistance index by skin fold thickness at point A8 as: Insulin resistance index = 0.12 × [skin fold thickness at A8 point (mm)] - 1.Conclusion: In the essential hypertensive patients, the formula to estimate insulin resistance index as 0.12 × [skin fold thickness at A8 point (mm)]-1 may predict accurately the level of insulin resistance. | Toan C Nguyen Khoa TA Pham Quyen TL Do Cuong T Nguyen Diep D Nguyen Vinh G Le Cong D Nguyen | 2005 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2005，2，4： | 4 |
| 3 | Skin fold thickness at abdomen:a simple anthropometric measurement may compliment metabolic syndrome definition in patients with normal waist circumference显示文摘Backgroud and Objectives Previous studies have reported that skin fold thickness (SF) strongly correlated with insulin resistance in the metabolic syndrome (MetS). In this study, we developed a MetS definition by SF at A8 point (SFA8) on Erdheim diagram(MetSSFA8) in essential hypertensive patients. Subjects and Methods Medical records of 268 essential hypertensive patients (126males and 122 females) were analyzed, including 210 non-diabetic patients (NDM group) and 58 patients with diabetes (DM group).The mean age was 61.4 ± 9.9 and 59.0 ± 11.0 years, respectively. The control group consisted of 90 non-diabetic, non-hypertensive patients with a mean age of 58.0 ± 11.3 years. The proposed MetSSFA8 definition included SFA8 specific values ( ≥30 mm in female and ≥27 mm in male) and at least two of the following: raised triglyceride levels ( ≥1.7 mmol/L), or specific treatment for this lipid abnormality; raised blood pressure (SBP≥130 mmHg and/or DBP≥85 mmHg), or treatment of previously diagnosed hypertension;reduced HDL-cholesterol (< 1.03 mmol/L in men, <1.29 mmol/L in women), or specific treatment for this lipid abnormality; raised fasting plasma glucose (≥5.6 mmol/l), or previously diagnosed DM. Metabolic Syndrome by the National Cholesterol Education Program and International Diabetes Federation definitions were determined with abdominal obesity defined by Asia-Pacific criteria for waist circumference (NCEPA and IDFA). Results The percentage of MetS as defined by NCEPA, IDFA and MetSSFA8 in NDM group was lower than that of NCEPA, IDFA and MetSSFA8 in DM group [OR=7.7 (95%CI, 2.9-20.2) and 2.5 (95%CI, 1.4-4.8) and 2.7(95%CI, 1.3-5.6), respectively] and higher than that of the control group [OR=53.3 (95%CI, 16.7-170.6), 5.8 (95%CI, 2.6-13.2) and18.8 (95%CI, 7.3-48.7), respectively]. The percentage of MetS by NCEPA, IDFA and MetSSFA8 in males in NDM group was lower than the percentage of MetS by NCEPA, IDFA and MetSSFA8 in females in NDM group (50.8% and 77.9%, P< 0.001; 15,9% and 67.2%, P< 0.001; 60.3% and 73.8%, P <0.05, respectively). In subjects with normal WC or both normal WC and BMI, the percentage of MetS by SFAS was higher than that the percentage of MetS by NCEPA (36.9% and 50.8%, P< 0.05 and 36.0% and 51.0%, P< 0.05).The sensitivity, specificity, false positive rate, positive predictive value, negative predictive value of MetSSFA8 assessed with NCEPA definitions were 0.87, 0.73, 0.27, 0.79 and 0.82, respectively. There was a close agreement between MetSSFA8 and NCEPA (The coefficient of Kapa was 0.60, P< 0.001). Conclusions The MetSSFA8 definition was developed which may be useful in order to define and manage MetS in patients with normal WC or normal weight. | Toan C Nguyen Thai Q Ngo Son V Nguyen Hieu T Luong Khoa TA Pham Cong D Nguyen | 2006 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2006，3，2： | 2 |
| 4 | New medication treatment options for bipolar disorders 显示文摘 | KETTER TA WANG PW NOWAKOWSKA C | 2004 | Aeta Psychiat Scand Suppl2004，，422： | 1 |
| 5 | Reliability of selective pulmonary artefiography in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism 显示文摘 | Quinn MF LundeU C J Klotz TA | 1987 | AJR Am J Roentgenol1987，149，3： | 1 |
| 6 | The significance of natural and synthetic auxins in the control of stomatal movements 显示文摘 | Cox R C Snaith P J Mansfield TA | 1985 | Acta Horticulture1985，171，： | 1 |
| 7 | Resistance to clopidogrel: A review of the evidence显示文摘 | Nguyen TA Diodati JG Pharand C | 2005 | J Am Coll Cardiol2005，45，8： | 1 |
| 8 | The biology of human natural killereell subsets显示文摘 | Cooper MA Fehniger TA C aligiuri MA | 2001 | Trends Immunol2001，22，： | 1 |
| 9 | Resistance to clopidogrel:a review of the evidence显示文摘 | Nguyen TA Diodati JG Pharand C | 2005 | J Am Coll Cardiol2005，45，8： | 1 |
| 10 | Immunopathogenesis of atherosclerosis:endotoxin accelerates atherosclerosis in rabbits on hypercholesterolemic diet显示文摘 | Lehr HA Sagban TA Ihling C | 2001 | Circulation2001，104，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Resistance to clopidogrel: a review of the evidence显示文摘 | Nguyen TA Diodati JG Pharand C | 2005 | J Am Coll Cardiol2005，45，8： | 1 |
| 12 | Species variation in the fixation and transfer of nitrogen from legume to association grass显示文摘 | TA T C FARIS M A | 1987 | Plant and Soil1987，98，： | 1 |
| 13 | Amulticenter evaluation of total intravenous anesthesia with remifentanil and propofol for elective inpatient surgery 显示文摘 | Hogue CW Jr Bowdle TA Oleary C | 1996 | Anesth Analg1996，83，： | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of FK506 on functional recovery after facial nerve injury in the rat显示文摘 | Yeh C Bowers D Hadlock TA | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 15 | Identification of galactose-a-1, 3-galactose in the gastrointestinal tract of the tick Ixodes ricinus; possible relationship with red meat allergy 显示文摘 | Hamsten C Starkhammar M Tran TA | 2013 | Allergy2013，68，： | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of salicylic acid and cold on freezing tolerance in winter wheat leaves 显示文摘 | Ta?gín E Atící ? Nalbanto?lu B | 2003 | Plant Growth Regulation2003，41，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Do preoperative biliary stents increase postpancreaticoduodenectomy complicatioas?显示文摘 | SOHN TA YEO C J CAMERON JL | 2000 | J Gastrointest Surg2000，4，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Six hundred filly consecutive panereaticoduodenectomies in the 1990s: Pathology complication, and outcomes显示文摘 | Yeo C J Cameron JL Sohn TA | 1997 | Ann Surg1997，226，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Impact of influenza vaccination on seasonal mortality in the US elderly population显示文摘 | Simonsen L Reichert TA Viboud C | 2005 | Arch Intern Med2005，165，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Six hundred fifty consecutive pancreaticoduodenectomies in the 1990s: pathology, complications,and outcomes 显示文摘 | Yeo C J Cameron JL Sohn TA | 1997 | Aun Surg1997，226，3： | 1 |
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