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100篇 您的检索式:作者名="TAM CS"
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1Effects of octreotide on acute necrotizing pancreatitis in rabbits显示文摘AIM: To assess the role of oxygen-derived free radicals and cytokines in the pathogenesis of taurocholic acid-induced acute pancreatitis, and to evaluate the preventive effects of octreotide towards the development of acute pancreatitis. METHODS: Acute pancreatitis was induced in male New Zealand white rabbits by retrograde injection of 0.8 mL/kg·b·m, of 50 g/L sodium taurocholate(NaTC) in the pancreatic duct. Sham-operated animals served as control. Octreotide 1 mglkg·b.m.was administered subcutaneously before the induction of pancreatitis. Blood was taken from the jugular vein before and at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 h after pancreatitis induction.Serum activities of amylase, IL-6 and TNF-α and levels of malonyl dialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), catalase and superoxide dismutase (Mn-,Cu-,and Zn-SOD) in pancreatic tissue were measured.RESULTS: Serum TNF-α and IL-6 levels increased significantly 3 h after the onset of pancreatitis, and then returned to control level. The tissue concentration of MDA was significantly elevated at 24 h, while the GSH level and GP-x, catalase, Mn-SOD, Cu-, Zn-SOD activities were all significantly decreased in animals with pancreatitis as compared to the control. Octreotide pretreatment significantly reversed the changes in cytokines and reactive oxygen metabolites. Octreotide treatment did not alter the serum amylase activity and did not have any beneficial effects on the development of histopathological changes.CONCLUSION: Oxygen-derived free radicals and proinflammatory cytokines are generated at an early stage of NaTc-induced acute pancreatitis in rabbits. Prophylac ticoctreotide treatment can prevent release of cytokines and generation of reactive oxygen metabolites, but does not have any beneficial effects on the development of necrotizing pancreatitis.Lászl6Czakó PéterHegyi TamásTakács CsabaGóg AndrásFarkas YvetteMándy Ilona Sz.Varga LászlóTiszlavicz JánosLonovics 2004World Journal of Gastroenterology2004,10,14:21
2A nuclear import inhibitory peptide ameliorates the severity of cholecystokinin-induced acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM: To assess the effect of our novel cell-permeable nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) inhibitor peptide PN50 in an experimental model of acute pancreatitis. PN50 was produced by conjugating the cell-penetrating penetratin peptide with the nuclear localization signal of the NF-κB p50 subunit.METHODS: Pancreatitis was induced in male Wistar rats by administering 2×100 μg/kg body weight of cholecystokininoctapeptide (CCK) intraperitoneally (IP) at an interval of 1 h. PN50-treated animals received 1 mg/kg of PN50 IP 30 min before or after the CCK injections. The animals were sacrificed 4 h after the first injection of CCK.RESULTS: All the examined laboratory (the pancreatic weight/body weight ratio, serum amylase activity,pancreatic levels of TNF-α and IL-6, degree of lipid peroxidation, reduced glutathione levels, NF-κB binding activity, pancreatic and lung myeloperoxidase activity) and morphological parameters of the disease were improved before and after treatment with the PN50 peptide.According to the histological findings, PN50 protected the animals against acute pancreatitis by favoring the induction of apoptotic, as opposed to necrotic acinar cell death associated with severe acute pancreatitis.CONCLUSION: Our study implies that reversible inhibitors of stress-responsive transcription factors like NF-κB might be clinically useful for the suppression of the severity of acute pancreatitis.Tamás Letoha Csaba Somlai Tamáas Takács Annamária Szabolcs Katalin Jármay Zoltán Rakonczay Jr Péter Hegyi Ilona Varga József Kaszaki István Krizbai Imre Boros Ern(?) Duda Erzsébet Kusz Botond Penke 2005World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,7:15
3L-arginine-induced experimental pancreatitis显示文摘Despite medical treatment, the lethality of severe acute pancreatitis is still high (20-30%). Therefore, it is very important to find good animal models to characterise the events of this severe disease. In 1984, Mizunuma et. al. developed a new type of experimental necrotizing pancreatitis by intraperitoneal administration of a high dose of L-arginine in rats. This non-invasive model is highly reproducible and produces selective, dose-dependent acinar cell necrosis.Not only is this a good model to study the pathomechanisne of acute necrotizing pancreatitis, but it is also excellent to observe and influence the time course changes of the disease. By writing this review we iluminate some new aspects of cell physiology and pathology of acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Unfortunately, the reviews about acute experimental pancreatitis usually did not discuss this model.Therefore, the aim of this manuscript was to summarise the observations and address some challenges for the future in L-arginine-induced pancreatitis.PéterHegyi ZoltánRakonczayJr RékaSári CsabaGóg JánosLonovics TamásTakács LászlóCzakó 2004World Journal of Gastroenterology2004,10,14:7
4Therapeutic proteasome inhibition in experimental acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM: To establish the therapeutic potential of proteasome inhibition, we examined the therapeutic effects of MG132 (Z-Leu-Leu-Leu-aldehyde) in an experimental model of acute pancreatitis.METHODS: Pancreatitis was induced in rats by two hourly intraperitoneal (ip) injections of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK; 2 x 100 μg/kg) and the proteasome inhibitor MG132 (10 mg/kg ip) was administered 30 min after the second CCK injection. Animals were sacrificed 4 h after the first injection of CCK.RESULTS: Administering the proteasome inhibitor MG132 (at a dose of 10 mg/kg, ip) 90 min after the onset of pancreatic inflammation induced the expression of cell-protective 72 kDa heat shock protein (HSP72) and decreased DNA-binding of nuclear factor-kB (NF-kB). Furthermore MG132 treatment resulted in milder inflammatory response and cellular damage, as revealed by improved laboratory and histological parameters of pancreatitis and associated oxidative stress.CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that proteasome inhibition might be beneficial not only for the prevention, but also for the therapy of acute pancreatitis.Tamás Letoha Liliána Z Fehér László Pecze Csaba Somlai Ilona Varga József Kaszaki Gábor Tóth Csaba Vizler László Tiszlavicz Tamás Takács 2007World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,33:5
5Diagnostic role of secretin-enhanced MRCP in patients with unsuccessful ERCP显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the value of MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) in patients in whom endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) was unsuccessfully performed by experts in a tertiary center. METHODS: From January 2000 to June 2003, 22 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The indications for ERCP were obstructive jaundice (n = 9), abnormal liver enzymes (n=8),suspected chronic pancreatitis (n = 2), recurrent acute pancreatitis (n = 2), or suspected pancreatic cancer (n=1). The reasons for the ERCP failure were the postsurgical anatomy (n = 7), duodenal stenosis (n = 3), duodenal diverticulum (n = 2), and technical failure (n = 10). MRCP images were evaluated before and 5 and 10 min after i.v. administration of 0.5 IU/kg secretin.RESULTS: The MRCP images were diagnosed in all 21patients. Five patients gave normal MR findings and required no further intervention. MRCP revealed abnormalities (primary sclerosing cholangitis, chronic pancreatitis, cholangitis, cholecystolithiasis or common bile duct dilation) in 10 patients, who were followed up clinically. Four patients subsequently underwent laparotomy (hepaticojejunostomy in consequence of common bile duct stenosis caused by unresectable pancreatic cancer; hepaticotomy+Kehr drainage because of insufficient biliary-enteric anastomosis; choledochojejunostomy, gastrojejunostomy and cysto-Wirsungo gastrostomy because of chronic pancreatitis, orcholedo chojejunostomy because of common bile duct stenosis caused by chronic pancreatitis). Three patients participated in therapeutic percutaneous transhepatic drainage. The indications were choledocholithiasis with choledochojejunostomy, insufficient biliary-enteric anastomosis, or cholangiocarcinoma. CONCLUSION: MRCP can assist the diagnosis and management of patients in whom ERCP is not possible.László Czakó Tamás Takács Zita Morvay László Csernay János Lonovics 2004World Journal of Gastroenterology2004,10,20:3
6Frequency and prognostic role of mucosal healing in patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis after one-year of biological therapy显示文摘AIM:To assess the endoscopic activity before and after a one-year period of biological therapy and to evaluate the frequency of relapses and need for retreatment after stopping the biologicals in patients with Crohn’s disease(CD)and ulcerative colitis(UC).METHODS:The data from 41 patients with CD and 22 patients with UC were assessed.Twenty-four CD patients received infliximab,and 17 received adalimumab.The endoscopic severity of CD was quantified with the simplified endoscopic activity score for Crohn’s disease in CD and with the Mayo endoscopic subscore in UC.RESULTS:Mucosal healing was achieved in 23 CD and7 UC patients.Biological therapy had to be restarted in78%of patients achieving complete mucosal healing with CD and in 100%of patients with UC.Neither clinical remission nor mucosal healing was associated with the time to restarting the biological therapy in either CD or UC.CONCLUSION:Mucosal healing did not predict sustained clinical remission in patients in whom the biological therapies had been stopped.Klaudia Farkas Péter László Lakatos Mónika Szcs va Pallagi-Kunstár Anita Bálint Ferenc Nagy Zoltán Szepes Noémi Vass Lajos S Kiss Tibor Wittmann Tamás Molnár 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,11:2
7Long-term results of first salvage treatment in CLL patients treated initially with FCR(fludarabine,cyclophosphamide,rituximab)显示文摘Tam CS O'Brien S Plunkett W 2014Blood2014,124,:1
8Drug adherence and the incidence of coronary heart disease-and stroke-specific mortality among 218,047 patients newly prescribed an antihypertensive medication'a five-year cohort study显示文摘Wong MC1 Tam WW Cheung CS 2013Int J Cardiol2013,168,2:1
9Long-term results of the fludarabine, eyclophosphamide, and rituximab regimen as initial therapy of chronic lymphocytic leukemia 显示文摘Tam CS O'Brien S Wierda W el al 2008Blood2008,112,4:1
10Gustatory perception alterations in obesity: An fMRI study显示文摘Csaba Szalay Mihály Aradi Attila Schwarcz Gergely Orsi Gábor Perlaki Lívia Németh Sophia Hanna Gábor Takács István Szabó László Bajnok András Vereczkei Tamás Dóczi József Janszky Sámuel Komoly Péter ?rs Horváth László Lénárd Zoltán Karadi 2012Brain Research2012,,:1
11Low circulating adropin concentrations with obesity and aging correlate with risk factors for metabolic disease and increase after gastric bypass surgery in humans显示文摘Butler AA Tam CS Stanhope KL 2012J Clin Endocrinol Metab2012,97,10:1
12Therapyrelated myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia following fludarabine combination chemotherapy显示文摘Carney DA Westerman DA Tam CS 2010Leukemia2010,24,12:1
13Inflammatory measures in children with obstructive sleep apnoea显示文摘Tam CS Wong M McBain R 2006J Paediatr Child Health2006,42,5:1
14Methylation of p15 and p16 genesinacute promyelocytic leukemia:potential diagnostic and prognosticsignificance显示文摘 Hang R Tam CY 2001J Clin Oncol2001,19,7:1
15Treatment -related myelodysplasia following fludarabine combination chemotherapy显示文摘Tam CS Seymour JF Prince HM 2006Haematologica2006,91,11:1
16Emergent bedside temporary Cardiac pacing显示文摘Zhu CS Tam QM Zhang MZ 1993PACE1993,16,:1
17Obesity and low-grade inflamm-ation:a paediatric perspective显示文摘Tam CS Clément K Baur LA 2010Obes Rev2010,11,2:1
18Reversible posterior leukoeneephalopathy syndrome complicating cytotoxic chemotherapy for hematology malignancies 显示文摘Tam CS Galanos J Seymour JF 2004AmJ Hematol2004,77,1:1
19An early inflammatory gene profile in visceral adipose tissue in children显示文摘Tam CS Heilbronn LK Henegar C 2011Int J Pediatr Obes2011,6,22:1
20Barriers to warfarin use for strokeprevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in Hong Kong显示文摘Lee VW Tam CS Yan BP 2013Clin Car-diol2013,36,3:1
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