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| 1 | LIGHT INTERCEPTION AND USE EFFICIENCY DIFFER WITH MAIZE PLANT DENSITY IN MAIZE-PEANUT INTERCROPPING显示文摘Intercropping increases crop yields by optimizing light interception and/or use efficiency.Although intercropping combinations and metrics have been reported,the effects of plant density on light use are not well documented.Here,we examined the light interception and use efficiency in maize-peanut intercropping with different maize plant densities in two row configurations in semiarid dryland agriculture over a two-year period.The field experiment comprised four cropping systems,i.e.,monocropped maize,monocropped peanut,maize-peanut intercropping with two rows of maize and four rows of peanut,intercropping with four rows of maize and four rows of peanut,and three maize plant densities(3.0,4.5 and 6.0 plants m^(-1) row)in both monocropped and intercropping maize.The mean total light interception in intercropping across years and densities was 779 MJ·m^(-2),5.5%higher than in monocropped peanut(737 MJ·m^(-2))and 7.6%lower than in monocropped maize(843 MJ·m^(-2)).Increasing maize density increased light interception in monocropped maize but did not affect the total light interception in the intercrops.Across years the LUE of maize was 2.9 g·MJ–1 and was not affected by cropping system but increased with maize plant density.The LUE of peanut was enhanced in intercropping,especially in a wetter year.The yield advantage of maize-peanut intercropping resulted mainly from the LUE of peanut.These results will help to optimize agronomic management and system design and provide evidence for system level light use efficiency in intercropping. | Qi WANG Zhanxiang SUN Wei BAI Dongsheng ZHANG Yue ZHANG Ruonan WANG Wopke VAN DER WERF Jochem B.EVERS Tjeerd-Jan STOMPH Jianping GUO Lizhen ZHANG | 2021 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2021，8，3： | 4 |
| 2 | COMPARING PERFORMANCE OF CROP SPECIES MIXTURES AND PURE STANDS显示文摘Intercropping is the planned cultivation of species mixtures on agricultural land.Intercropping has many attributes that make it attractive for developing a more sustainable agriculture,such as high yield,high resource use efficiency,lower input requirements,natural suppression of pests,pathogens and weeds,and building a soil with more organic carbon and nitrogen.Information is needed which species combinations perform best under different circumstances and which management is suitable to bring out the best from intercropping in a given production situation.The literature is replete with case studies on intercropping from across the globe,but evidence synthesis is needed to make this information accessible.Meta-analysis requires a careful choice of metric that is appropriate for answering the question at hand,and which lends itself for a robust meta-analysis.This paper reviews some metrics that may be used in the quantitative synthesis of literature data on intercropping. | Wopke VAN DER WERF Lizhen ZHANG Chunjie LI Ping CHEN Chen FENG Zhan XU Chaochun ZHANG Chunfeng GU Lammert BASTIAANS David MAKOWSKI TjeerdJan STOMPH | 2021 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2021，8，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Zinc biofortification ofcereals: rice differs from wheat and barley 显示文摘 | Stomph T J Jiang W Struik P C | 2009 | Trends in PlantScience2009，14，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Scale effects of Hortonian overland flow and rainfall-runoff dynamics in a West African catena landscape显示文摘 | Van de Giesen N C Stomph T J de Ridder N | 2000 | Hydrological Processes2000，14，： | 1 |
| 5 | Growth dynamic of tree nursery seedlings: The case of oil palm 显示文摘 | Akpo E Stomph T J Kossou D K | 2014 | Scientia Horticulturae2014，175，： | 1 |
| 6 | Effects of cultivation practices on spatial variation of soil fertility and millet yields in the Sahel of Mali显示文摘 | O. Samaké E.M.A. Smaling M.J. Kropff T.J. Stomph A. Kodio | 2005 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2005，，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Scale effects in hortonian surface runoff on agricultural slopes in west Africa: field data and models 显示文摘 | Van de Giesen N Stomph T J Ajayi A E | 2011 | Agriculture Ecosys- tems & Environment2011，142，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Land use system evaluation: concepts and methodology显示文摘 | STOMPH T J FRESCO L O VAN KEULEN H | 1994 | Agricultural Systems1994，44，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Scale effects of Hortonian overland flow and rainfall-runoff dynamics:Laboratory validation of a process-based model显示文摘 | Stomph T J de Ridder N Steenhuis T S | 2002 | Earth Surface Processes and Landforms2002，27，8： | 1 |
| 10 | Scale effects of Hortonian overland flow and rainfall-runoff dynamics in a West African catena landscape显示文摘 | van de Giesen N C Stomph T J de Ridder N | 2000 | Hydrological Processes2000，14，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Surface runoff scale effects in West African watersheds:Modeling and management options显示文摘 | Van de Giesen N C Stomph T J de Ridder N | 2005 | Agricultural Water Management2005，72，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Scale effectsof Hortonian overland flow and rainfall-runoff dynamics:laboratory validation of a process-based model显示文摘 | Stomph T J de Ridder N Steenhuis T S | 2002 | Earth Surface Processes and Landforms2002，27，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Zinc biofortification of cere- als: rice differs from wheat and barley 显示文摘 | Stomph T J Jiang W Struik P C | 2009 | Trends in Plant Science2009，14，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Scale effects of hortonian overland flow and rainfall - runoff dynamics in a West African catena landscape显示文摘 | Van de Giessen N C Stomph T J de Ridder N | 2000 | Hydrological Processes2000，14，： | 1 |
| 15 | Scale effects of hortonian overland flow and rainfall - runoff dynamics : Laboratory validation of a process based model显示文摘 | Stomph T J de Ridder N Steenhuis T S Van de Giessen N C | 2002 | Earth Surface Processes and Landforms2002，27，： | 1 |
| 16 | Scale effects in hortonian surface runoff on agricultural slopes in west Africa: field data and models显示文摘 | DE GIESEN N V STOMPH T J AJAYI A E | 2011 | Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment2011，142，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Scale effects of Hortonian overland flow and rainfall-runoff dynamics in West African catena landscaper 显示文摘 | Van de Giesen N C Stomph T J De Ridder N | 2000 | Hydrological Processes2000，14，： | 1 |
| 18 | The development, validation and application of a crop growth model to assess the potential of Solarium sisymbriifolium as a trap crop for potato cyst nematodes in Europe显示文摘 | Timmermans B G H Vos J Stomph T J | 2009 | Field Crops Research2009，111，： | 1 |
| 19 | Zinc biofortification of cereals: Rice differs from wheat and barley显示文摘 | Stomph TJ Jiang W Struik P C | 2009 | Trends in Plant Science2009，14，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Scale effects of Hortonian overland flow and rainfall-runoff dynamics in a west African catena landscape显示文摘 | Giesen V Stomph T J Ridder N D | 2000 | Hydrological processes2000，14，： | 1 |
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