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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Slava Smartsev"
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1Controlled acceleration of GeV electron beams in an all-optical plasma waveguide显示文摘Laser-plasma accelerators(LPAs)produce electric fields of the order of 100 GV m-1,more than 1000 times larger than those produced by radio-frequency accelerators.These uniquely strong fields make LPAs a promising path to generate electron beams beyond the TeV,an important goal in high-energy physics.Yet,large electric fields are of little benefit if they are not maintained over a long distance.It is therefore of the utmost importance to guide the ultra-intense laser pulse that drives the accelerator.Reaching very high energies is equally useless if the properties of the electron beam change completely from shot to shot,due to the intrinsic lack of stability of the injection process.State-of-the-art laser-plasma accelerators can already address guiding and control challenges separately by tweaking the plasma structures.However,the production of beams that are simultaneously high quality and high energy has yet to be demonstrated.This paper presents a novel experiment,coupling laser-plasma waveguides and controlled injection techniques,facilitating the reliable and efficient acceleration of high-quality electron beams up to 1.1 GeV,from a 50 TW-class laser.Kosta Oubrerie Adrien Leblanc Olena Kononenko Ronan Lahaye Igor A.Andriyash Julien Gautier Jean-Philippe Goddet Lorenzo Martelli Amar TafziKim Ta Phuoc Slava Smartsev Cédric Thaury 2022Light(Science & Applications)2022,11,7:1
2Femtosecond electron microscopy of relativistic electron bunches显示文摘The development of plasma-based accelerators has enabled the generation of very high brightness electron bunches of femtosecond duration,micrometer size and ultralow emittance,crucial for emerging applications including ultrafast detection in material science,laboratory-scale free-electron lasers and compact colliders for high-energy physics.The precise characterization of the initial bunch parameters is critical to the ability to manipulate the beam properties for downstream applications.Proper diagnostic of such ultra-short and high charge density laser-plasma accelerated bunches,however,remains very challenging.Here we address this challenge with a novel technique we name as femtosecond ultrarelativistic electron microscopy,which utilizes an electron bunch from another laser-plasma accelerator as a probe.In contrast to conventional microscopy of using very low-energy electrons,the femtosecond duration and high electron energy of such a probe beam enable it to capture the ultra-intense space-charge fields of the investigated bunch and to reconstruct the charge distribution with very high spatiotemporal resolution,all in a single shot.In the experiment presented here we have used this technique to study the shape of a laser-plasma accelerated electron beam,its asymmetry due to the drive laser polarization,and its beam evolution as it exits the plasma.We anticipate that this method will significantly advance the understanding of complex beam-plasma dynamics and will also provide a powerful new tool for real-time optimization of plasma accelerators.Yang Wan Sheroy Tata Omri Seemann Eitan YLevine Slava Smartsev Eyal Kroupp Victor Malka 2023Light(Science & Applications)2023,12,6:0
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