|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 循证指南更新:成人发作性偏头痛预防的药物治疗显示文摘目的提供偏头痛预防治疗的指南更新推荐,所提出的临床问题是什么样的药物治疗可有效预防偏头痛发作?方法作者对1999年6月—2009年5月间发表的研究使用结构式的评价程序来分类不同(美国可获得)药物对偏头痛预防的效果。结果和推荐作者评价了284篇摘要,最后对29篇包含Ⅰ类或Ⅱ类证据的文章进行综述。双丙戊酸、丙戊酸钠、托吡酯、美托洛尔、普萘洛尔和噻吗洛尔能有效预防偏头痛,应该用于偏头痛患者以减少发作频率及程度(A级证据)。夫罗曲坦可有效预防月经性偏头痛(A级证据)。拉莫三嗪对偏头痛预防无效(A级证据)。 | 邹静 李颖 冯智英 李焰生 Silberstein SD Holland S Freitag F Dodick DW Argoff C Ashman E | 2012 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2012,9,2: | 38 |
| 2 | 循证指南更新:非甾体类抗炎药和其他辅助治疗预防成人发作性偏头痛显示文摘目的为偏头痛预防性治疗提供最新循证推荐。所提出的临床问题是非甾体类抗炎药(NSAIDs)或其他辅助治疗是否对偏头痛预防有效?方法作者对1999年6月—2009年5月间发表的研究使用结构式的评价程序来分类不同药物对偏头痛预防的效果。结果作者总共回顾了284篇摘要,包括49篇偏头痛预防治疗的Ⅰ级或Ⅱ级证据,其中15篇为涉及非传统治疗、NSAIDs及其他辅助治疗的研究,予以了评价。推荐蜂斗菜对偏头痛预防治疗有效,应被用于偏头痛患者以降低偏头痛发作频率及严重程度(A级推荐)。非诺洛芬、布洛芬、酮洛芬、萘普生、萘普生钠、雏菊、镁剂、核黄素及组胺皮下注射对偏头痛预防很可能有效(B级推荐)。认为可能有效的药物包括赛庚啶、辅酶Q10、雌激素、甲芬那酸及氟比洛芬(C级推荐)。矛盾不一致或不足以支持或反对使用的药物包括阿司匹林、吲哚美辛、ω-3及高压氧。孟鲁司特对偏头痛预防治疗很可能无效(B级证据)。 | 华驾略 蒋仙国 季伟华 李焰生 Holland S Silberstein SD Freitag F Dodick DW Argoff C Ashman E | 2012 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2012,9,2: | 17 |
| 3 | 血栓素(thromboxane)合成酶抑制剂——Dazmegrel(UK38,485)对烧伤皮肤血流灌注的影响显示文摘近十年来,血栓素(thromboxane)被认为在烧伤后真皮进行性缺血过程中起重要作用,有报导前列腺素、血栓素抑制剂可改善局部血循环,从而促进深Ⅱ度烧伤刨而愈合。本实验以啄鼠深Ⅱ度烧伤模型,肌注血栓素合成酶抑制剂Dazmegrel(UK38,485或uk)3.4mg/kg/天(UK3.4mg)、10mE/kg/天(UK10mg)、或30mg/kg/天(UK30mg),使用印度墨汁灌注及UK-133(氙-133)清除试验,未发现Dazfilegrel能改善烧伤局部血流。这与有的实验结论不同,肌注Dazmegrel 3.4rag/kg/天的促进烧伤创面愈合作用,不是由于该药改善局部血流量所致。此外,Xe-133清除试验示伤后7小时深Ⅱ度烧伤皮肤血流量有一明显下降过程,伤后24小时则有一明显增加过程,如何认识及应用这一'先低后高。现象,对促进深Ⅱ度烧伤创面愈合显然是有意义的。 | 汪仕良 黎鳌 Alexander JW Silberstein EB Robb E Lukes S Trocki O Ogle DK 邹万忠 | 1989 | 中华整形烧伤外科杂志1989,5,3: | 3 |
| 4 | 雷州桉树人工林小集水区地形分析与静态水文学模拟(英文)显示文摘利用小集水区生态水文学模型-Topog 模型对雷州半岛桉树人工林纪家示范小集水区进行了地形分析和静态水文学模拟。地形分析表明,该集水区地表较为平坦,集水区总面积为0.63 km2,夏季、冬季与春(秋)分平均太阳辐射值分别为44 MJ·m-2·d-1、25 MJ·m-2·d-1 和34 MJ·m-2·d-1。在考虑太阳辐射影响与不考虑太阳辐影响两种情况下进行了集水区土壤含水量指数(WI)静态模拟。设定不同的静态壤中流参数值,Topog 模型模拟结果表明,静态壤中流越大,在集水区内高WI 的分布范围越大,也即土壤含水量越高。在考虑太阳辐射影响的条件下,分别设置不同的土壤导水率(T)、地表阴蔽系数(Es)、平均降雨量(R)进行了模拟。模拟结果表明,WI 分布依各参数的不同而变化。T 越大,在集水区内的WI 重新分布越快;T 越小,在集水区内WI 趋向于平均分布。Es 越大,集水区土壤所保持的含水量越高。集水区WI 随R 增大而有升高趋势。 | 黄志宏 周国逸 周光益 MORRIS Jim SILBERSTEIN Richard 王旭 | 2005 | 生态环境2005,14,5: | 2 |
| 5 | Treatment trends of muscle invasive bladder cancer: Evidence from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, 1988 to 2013显示文摘Objective:Guidelines for muscle-invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)recommend that patients receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy with radical cystectomy as treatment over radical cystectomy alone.Though trends and practice patterns of MIBC have been defined using the National Cancer Database,data using the Surveillance,Epidemiology,and End Results(SEER)program have been poorly described.Methods:Using the SEER database,we collected data of MIBC according to the American Joint Commission on Cancer.We considered differences in patient demographics and tumor charac-teristics based on three treatment groups:chemotherapy(both adjuvant and neoadjuvant)with radical cystectomy,radical cystectomy,and chemoradiotherapy.Multinomial logistic regression was performed to compare likelihood ratios.Temporal trends were included for each treatment group.Kaplan-Meier curves were performed to compare cause-specific sur-vival.A Cox proportional-hazards model was utilized to describe predictors of survival.Results:Of 16728 patients,10468 patients received radical cystectomy alone,3236 received chemotherapy with radical cystectomy,and 3024 received chemoradiotherapy.Patients who received chemoradiotherapy over radical cystectomy were older and more likely to be African American;stage III patients tended to be divorced.Patients who received chemotherapy with radical cystectomy tended to be males;stage II patients were less likely to be Asian than Caucasian.Stage III patients were less likely to receive chemoradiotherapy as a treatment op-tion than stage II.Chemotherapy with radical cystectomy and chemoradiotherapy are both un-derutilized treatment options,though increasingly utilized.Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed significant differences between stage II and III tumors at each interval.A Cox proportional-hazards model showed differences in gender,tumor stage,treatment modality,age,andmarital status.Conclusion:Radical cystectomy alone is still the most commonly used treatment for muscle-invasive bladder cancer based on temporal trends.Significant disparities exist in those who receive radical cystectomy over chemoradiotherapy for treatment. | Victor Chalfant Michael L.Blute Jr Peter Silberstein | 2023 | Asian Journal of Urology2023,10,1: | 2 |
| 6 | Sex hormones and headache 1999 (menstrual migraine)显示文摘 | Silberstein S Merriam G | 1999 | Neurology1999,53,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Determination of the spectral composition of X-ray radiation from filtration data显示文摘 | Silberstein L | 1932 | J Opt Soc Am1932,22,26: | 1 |
| 8 | The copper/plasmapolymerized octofluorocyclobutane interface 显示文摘 | Silberstein M S Sandrin L Sacher E | 2001 | Polymer2001,42,: | 1 |
| 9 | A randomized trial of frovatriptan for the intermittent prevention of menstrual migraine显示文摘 | Silberstein SD Elkind AH Schreiber C | 2004 | Neurology2004,63,: | 1 |
| 10 | Racial difference in drug response: altered sensitivity to and clearance of propranolol in men of Chinese descent as compared with American whites 显示文摘 | ZHOU H H KOSHAKJI R P SILBERSTEIN D J | 1989 | N Engl J Med1989,320,9: | 1 |
| 11 | F- unct ional characterization and localization of AQP3 in the human colon 显示文摘 | SILBERSTEIN C KIERBEL A AMODEO G | 1999 | Braz J Med Biol Res1999,32,: | 1 |
| 12 | Acute migraine treatment with droperidol:a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled trial显示文摘 | Silberstein SD Young WB Mendizabal JE | 2003 | Neurology2003,60,: | 1 |
| 13 | Teletherapy and radiophannaceutical therapy of painful bone metastases显示文摘 | Silberstein EB | 2005 | Semin Nucl Med2005,35,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Spatial filtering and neocortical dynamics:estimates of EEG coherence显示文摘 | SRINIVASAN R NUNEZ P L SILBERSTEIN R B | 1998 | IEEE Trans Biomed Eng1998,45,: | 1 |
| 15 | Endometrial polyps in reproductive-age fertile and infertile women显示文摘 | Silberstein T Saphier O Van Voorhis BJ | 2006 | Isr Med Assoc2006,8,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Patterns of diagno- sis and acute and preventive treatment for migraine in the U- nited States : results from the American Migraine Prevalence and Prevention Study 显示文摘 | Diamond S Bigal ME Silberstein S | 2007 | Headache2007,47,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Aplasia cutis congenita:clinical management and a new classification system显示文摘 | Silberstein E Pagkalos VA Landau D | 2014 | Plast Reconstr Surg2014,134,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Antigens from Trichella spiralis that induce a protective response in the monse 显示文摘 | Silberstein DS Verhoef A Piersma AH | 1984 | J Immunol1984,132,2: | 1 |
| 19 | The evolving management of migraine显示文摘 | Ashkenazi A Silberstein SD | 2003 | Current Opinion Neurology2003,16,: | 1 |
| 20 | Topiramate in migraine prevention显示文摘 | Silberstein SD | 2005 | Headache2005,45,: | 1 |