|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Gut microbiota profile in healthy Indonesians显示文摘BACKGROUND Recently, gut microbiota has been associated with various diseases other than intestinal disease. Thus, there has been rapid growth in the study of gut microbiota. Considering the numerous factors influencing gut microbiota such as age, diet, etc., area-based research is required. Indonesia has numerous different tribes and each of these tribes have different lifestyles. Hence, it is expected that each tribe has a specific gut microbiota. A deeper insight into the composition of gut microbiota can be used to determine the condition of gut microbiota in Indonesians and to consider which treatment may be suitable and effective to improve health status.AIM To investigate the gut microbiota of Indonesian subjects represented by Javanese and Balinese tribes by analyzing fecal samples.METHODS Fecal samples were collected from a total of 80 individuals with 20 in each of the young groups ranging from 25-45 years and the elderly group aged 70 years or more from two different regions, Yogyakarta and Bali. Fecal sample collection was performed at the end of the assessment period(day 14 ± 1 d) during which time the subjects were not allowed to consume probiotic or antibiotic products.The quantification of various Clostridium subgroups, Lactobacillus subgroups,Enterococcus, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Bacteroides fragilis group and Prevotella,Bifidobacterium and Atopobium cluster, Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas was performed using the Yakult intestinal flora-scan(YIF-SCAN).RESULTS The bacterial population in younger subjects' feces was higher than that in the elderly population, with a total of approximately 10.0 – 10.6 log10 bacterial cells/g feces. The most abundant bacteria in all groups were Clostridium, followed by Prevotella, Atopobium, Bifidobacterium and Bacteroides. In the elderly, an increase in Enterobacteriaceae, Coliform and Escherichia coli was found. In terms of bacterial counts in Yogyakarta, total bacteria, Clostridium coccoides(C. coccoides) group,Bifidobacterium, Prevotella, Lactobacillus plantarum subgroup, and Streptococcus were significantly higher(P < 0.05) in younger than elderly subjects, while the Lactobacillus gasseri subgroup, Lactobacillus casei subgroup, and Lactobacillus reuteri subgroup counts were significantly lower(P < 0.05) in younger subjects. In Balinese subjects, total bacteria, C. coccoides group, Clostridium leptum subgroup,Bacteroides fragilis group, and Prevotella were significantly higher(P < 0.05) in younger compared to elderly individuals, while the Lactobacillus ruminis subgroup, and Enterobacteriaceae were significantly lower(P < 0.05) in younger subjects. The results also revealed that, besides the C. coccoides group and Clostridium leptum group being the most abundant gut microbiota in both Yogyakarta and Balinese people, the latter was indicated by a higher Clostridium perfringens count, which was almost 10 times that of Yogyakarta subjects. This may be a response to different lifestyles in the different tribes; however, this phenomenon requires further extensive study.CONCLUSION Bacterial populations were higher in younger than in elderly subjects. Most abundant bacterial groups were Clostridium, Prevotella, Atopobium, Bifidobacterium,and Bacteroides. The level of Clostridium perfringens in Yogyakarta subjects was lower than that in Balinese subjects. | Endang Sutriswati Rahayu Tyas Utami Mariyatun Mariyatun Pratama Nur Hasan Rafli Zulfa Kamil Ryan Haryo Setyawan Fathyah Hanum Pamungkaningtyas IskANDar Azmy Harahap Devin Varian Wiryohanjoyo Putrika Citta Pramesi Muhammad Nur Cahyanto I Nengah Sujaya Mohammad Juffrie | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，12： | 6 |
| 2 | 冷冻保护剂对牛精子功能和渗透压的影响显示文摘本文验证了一个假设:在精子中添加和去除冷冻保护剂可能导致精子的调节容量减少,渗透物质损失,精子功能降低。不进行冷冻和解冻的情况下,常用的冷冻保护剂可以降低培养基中牛精子的总活力和前进运动力,降低精子通过宫颈粘液的能力,破坏精子头膜,并导致精子尾巴卷曲。如果在很多小的步骤中而非仅在一个步骤中添加和去除冷冻保护剂,可适当保护精子的功能。特定的冷冻保护剂能降低细胞内的左旋肉碱和谷氨酸的浓度,而不是肌醇和山梨醇的浓度。在多步中添加或者去除冷冻保护剂比在一步中进行好,因为粘液的渗透依赖于精子中原始细胞内左旋肉碱和谷氨酸的总量。总之,在多步中添加或者去除丙三醇和丙二醇可以最好地保持精子的质量。因为丙三醇和丙二醇与降低的细胞内谷氨酸浓度有关。在牛精子中,谷氨酸看来可以调控冷冻保护剂导致的细胞膨胀。 | Erif E. M. Setyawan Trevor G. Cooper Dyah A. Widiasih Aris Junaidi Ching-Hei Yeung | 2009 | Asian Journal of Andrology2009，11，5： | 3 |
| 3 | Using bagasse ash as a silica source when preparing silica aerogels via ambient pressure drying 显示文摘 | NAZRIATI N SETYAWAN H AFFANDI S | 2014 | Journal of non-crystalline solids2014，400，： | 1 |
| 4 | Watermarking digital image and video data显示文摘 | LANGELAAR G SETYAWAN I LAGENDIJK R | 2000 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2000，9，： | 1 |
| 5 | Watermarking Digital Image and Video Data显示文摘 | Langelaarm G Setyawan I Lagendijk R | 2000 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2000，17，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Synthesis of magnetite nanoparticles by surfactant-free electrochemical method in an aqueous system 显示文摘 | Fajaroh F Setyawan H Widiyastuti W | 2012 | Advanced Powder Technology2012，23，： | 1 |
| 7 | High-Throughput Com- binatorial Database of Electronic Band Structures for Inorganic Scintillator Materials 显示文摘 | Setyawan W Gaume R M Lain S | 2011 | ACS Combinatorial Science2011，，13： | 1 |
| 8 | Thermal con- ductivity of an alloy in relation to the observed cooling rate and gl ass-forming ability显示文摘 | Louzguine-Luzgin D V Setyawan A D Kato H | 2007 | Philosophical Magazine2007，87，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Watermarking digital and video data显示文摘 | Langelaar G Setyawan I Lagendijk R L | 2000 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2000，17，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Influence of thermal conductivity on the glass-forming ability of Ni-based and Cu-based alloys 显示文摘 | Louzguine-Luzgin D V Setyawan A D Kato H | 2006 | Applied Physics Letters2006，88，25： | 1 |
| 11 | A Search Model for Topolo- gical Insulators with High-Throughput Robustness Descriptors 显示文摘 | Yang K Setyawan W Wang S | 2012 | Nature Materials2012，，11： | 1 |
| 12 | Nanoscale multistep shear band formation by deformation-induced nanocrystallization in Zr-Al-Ni-Pd bulk metallic glass显示文摘 | Saida J Setyawan A D H Kato H | | 0，，15： | 1 |
| 13 | Watermarking Digital Image and Video Data:A State-of-the-art Overview显示文摘 | Langelaar G Setyawan I | 2000 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2000，17，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Salt intrusion in coastal and lowland areas of Semarang City显示文摘 | Novi Rahmawati Jean-Francois Vuillaume Ignasius Loyola Setyawan Purnama | 2013 | Journal of Hydrology2013，494，： | 1 |
| 15 | A facile method for production of high-purity silica xerogels from bagasse ash显示文摘 | Affandi S Setyawan H Winardi S | 2009 | Advanced Powder Technology2009，20，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Watermarking Digital Image and Video Data显示文摘 | Langelaarm G Setyawan I Lagendijk R | 2000 | IEEE Signal Processing2000，，17： | 1 |
| 17 | Watermarking Digital Image and Video Data显示文摘 | Langelaar G Setyawan I Lagendijk R L | 2000 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2000，17，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Watermarking digital image and video data显示文摘 | LANGELAAR G C SETYAWAN I LAGENDIJK R L | 2000 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2000，17，5： | 1 |
| 19 | A model to standardize safety and quality of care for cupping therapy显示文摘Cupping therapy has historical, traditional and religious value. It is increasingly popular in the field of complementary, alternative and integrative medicine. However, standards for safety and quality of service are absent. Although it is generally considered safe, cupping therapy can cause adverse events.Most of these events are predictable and preventable. A comprehensive approach to patient eligibility and therapist selection, along with compliance with standard operational procedures is essential to regulate the safety of the practice. Here we discuss a model framework for standardizing safety and quality of care. We recommend that this model be used routinely by cupping therapists and their associations on a nation-wide scale. | Riska Siregar Aris Setyawan Syahruramdhani Syahruramdhani | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2021，19，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Watermarking Digital Image and Video Data显示文摘 | G C Langelaar I Setyawan R L Lagendijk | 2000 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2000，17，5： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员