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3篇 您的检索式:作者名="Sebnem Yilmaz"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Antimicrobial resistance and underlying mechanisms in Staphylococcus aureus isolates显示文摘Objective: To investigate the antimicrobial susceptibility of 97 clinical Staphylococcus aureus(S. aureus) strains against 14 antimicrobials and corresponding resistance mechanisms.Methods: The antimicrobial susceptibility of the isolates was determined using a disk diffusion method and antimicrobial resistance genes were screened by polymerase chain reaction. Mutations responsible for ciprofloxacin and rifampicin resistance were investigated by polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing.Results: All isolates were found to be susceptible to vancomycin. Various rates of resistance to penicillin(83.5%), ampicillin(77.3%), erythromycin(63.9%), tetracycline(16.5%), amoxicillin/clavulanic acid(16.5%), ciprofloxacin(15.5%), trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole(15.5%), oxacillin(13.4%), fusidic acid(12.4%), rifampin(6.2%), clindamycin(6.2%), gentamicin(6.2%) and mupirocin(5.2%) were determined. In addition,different combinations of resistance genes were identified among resistant isolates.Ciprofloxacin resistant isolates had mutations in codon 84(Ser84 Leu) and 106(Gly106 Asp) in the gyr A gene. Mutations in grl A were mostly related to Ser80 Phe substitution. Leu466 Ser mutation in the rpo B gene was detected in all rifampin resistant isolates. All methicillin resistant S. aureus isolates were SCCmec type V.Conclusions: In conclusion, it was determined that the isolates were resistant to different classes of antimicrobials at varying rates and resistance was mediated by different genetic mechanisms. Therefore, continuous monitoring of resistance in S. aureus strains is necessary to control their resistance for clinically important antimicrobials.Ebru Sebnem Yilmaz Ozkan Aslantas 2017Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2017,10,11:2
2Quantification and spatial distribution of salicylic acid in film tablets using FT-Raman mapping with multivariate curve resolution显示文摘In this study, we proposed a rapid and sensitive method for quantification and spatial distribution of salicylic acid in film tablets using FT-Raman spectroscopy with multivariate curve resolution(MCR). For this purpose, the constituents of film tablets were identified by using FT-Raman spectroscopy, and then eight different concentrations of salicylic acid tablets were visualized by Raman mapping. MCR was applied to mapping data to expose the active pharmaceutical ingredients in the presence of other excipients by monitoring distribution maps and combination of FT-Raman mapping with MCR enabled the determination of lower salicylic acid concentrations. In addition, the distribution of major excipient, lactose, was examined in the tablet form. A calibration curve was obtained by plotting the intensity of the Raman signal at 1635 cm^(-1) versus the concentration of salicylic acid and the correlation was found to be linear within the range of 0.5%–3.9% with a correlation coefficient of 0.99. The limit of detection for the technique was determined 0.35%. The ability of the technique to quantify salicylic acid in tablet test samples was also investigated.Haslet Eksi-Kocak Sibel Ilbasmis Tamer Sebnem Yilmaz Merve Eryilmaz Ismail Hakkl Boyaci Ugur Tamer 2018Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2018,13,2:1
3In vitro biofilm formation in ESBL producing Escherichia coli isolates from cage birds显示文摘Objective:To determine biofilm and hydrophobicity formation ratios in extended spectrum beta lactamases(ESBL) synthesizing Escherichia coli isolates which were isolated from feces samples of 150 cage bird species randomly taken from pet shops in Hatay province,Turkey.Methods:In vitro biofilm production of 4 ESBL positive isolates were performed by Congo Red Agar(CRA),Standard Tube(ST) and Microtitre Plate(MP) methods while their hydrophobicity were examined by bacterial adhesion to hydrocarbon(BATH) test.Results:In the examined isolates,while biofilm production was found to be negative by CRA method,highest biofilm producing strain,among 4 bacteria was determined to be A42 by ST and MP methods.The Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM) also displayed these confirmed findings.The hydrophobicity values of strains were determined to be between 22.45%and 26.42%.Conclusions:As a result,biofilm formation in cage bird feces originated ESBL positive Escherichia coli isolates was performed for the first time in Turkey.In order to present the relation between pathogenicity and biofilm production in animal originated ESBL positive isolates,further studies are required.Ebru Sebnem Yilmaz Nur Ceyhan Guvensen 2016Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2016,9,11:0
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