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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Sebastian Manes"
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1英国的研究:TORCH筛查中只有巨细胞病毒检测是有必要的显示文摘目的综述关于胎儿医学的TORCH测试的适应证和价值(弓形虫,风疹病毒,巨细胞病毒,疱疹病毒)。方法收集近10年中一个胎儿医学小组负责的所有产妇和胎儿的TORCH测试的分析报告。分析可能由先天性胎儿感染所引起的超声影像特征。研究孕妇及胎儿确诊感染后的围产结局。结果笔者对462位产妇进行了TORCH测试。也对其中的67例胎儿样本(羊水或胎儿血样)进行了检测。另外,检测了14例胎儿样本,但缺少其母亲的样本,从而使总样本数达到476例。其中,有11例产妇为巨细胞病毒感染(2.3%),10例胎儿巨细胞病毒感染,并没有发现其他病毒感染。检测的适应证包括超声发现胎儿肠管高回声、水肿、大脑脑室增宽、高回声病灶、羊水过少、羊水过多和胎儿宫内发育迟缓。其中可能与胎儿宫内感染相关的最常见表现为胎儿肠管高回声、腹水、心脏扩大症和羊水过少。没有病例与羊水过多相关,同时胎儿宫内发育迟缓和脑室增宽总是与其他特点相关。结论在英国,由于胎儿的详细检查结果就对产妇进行完整的TORCH检查通常是没有必要的。检测可仅限于巨细胞病毒,特别是因为其他感染性病原体,包括弓形体病,在英国都是罕见的。更多了解先天性感染的不同超声特点之间的相关性也很重要。Sherif A.Abdel-Fattah Abha Bhat Sebastian Manes Jose L.Bartha David Carrington 周文婷 2009中国产前诊断杂志(电子版)2009,,2:2
2Age Estimation Using Single-Rooted Teeth of Indian Residents by Modified Kvaal’s Method:A Pilot Study显示文摘Background:This study aimed to create an age estimation formula with high sensitivity and specificity using the modified Kvaal’s dental radiographic method.The parameters for age estimation were assessed by measuring the length and width of tooth,root,and pulp with the help of a stereomicroscope and digital image analysis.Materials and Methods:Only single-rooted noncarious teeth were included.A total of 203 samples of teeth,with an age ranging from 15 to 85 years,were collected,of which only 123 samples were included in the study.Images of vertically sectioned teeth specimens were captured under a stereomicroscope(version SZ-790,×10 mm eyepiece),and parameters were measured using Adobe Photoshop.Results:Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to correlate age with the dental parameters,and step-wise regression analysis was used to derive the age estimation formula.A significant correlation of age with pulp length and root and pulp width having P<0.001 was observed,and an age estimation formula with a standard estimation error of 14 could be derived.Conclusion:Kvaal’s parameter in extracted single-rooted tooth showed a better reliability and reproducibility in age estimation.Further studies with a larger sample size and tooth-specific formula using principal component analysis should be considered to validate the accuracy of the present result.Deepa Jose Deepa R Mane Soma Susan Varghese Pramod Philip Mathews Joseph Sebastian 2023Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine2023,9,1:0
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