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72篇 您的检索式:作者名="SALAM S A"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Global burden, distribution, and interventions for infectious diseases of poverty显示文摘Infectious diseases of poverty(IDoP)disproportionately affect the poorest population in the world and contribute to a cycle of poverty as a result of decreased productivity ensuing from long-term illness,disability,and social stigma.In 2010,the global deaths from HIV/AIDS have increased to 1.5 million and malaria mortality rose to 1.17 million.Mortality from neglected tropical diseases rose to 152,000,while tuberculosis killed 1.2 million people that same year.Substantial regional variations exist in the distribution of these diseases as they are primarily concentrated in rural areas of Sub-Saharan Africa,Asia,and Latin America,with geographic overlap and high levels of co-infection.Evidence-based interventions exist to prevent and control these diseases,however,the coverage still remains low with an emerging challenge of antimicrobial resistance.Therefore,community-based delivery platforms are increasingly being advocated to ensure sustainability and combat co-infections.Because of the high morbidity and mortality burden of these diseases,especially in resource-poor settings,it is imperative to conduct a systematic review to identify strategies to prevent and control these diseases.Therefore,we attempted to evaluate the effectiveness of one of these strategies,that is community-based delivery for the prevention and treatment of IDoP.In this paper,we describe the burden,epidemiology,and potential interventions for IDoP.In subsequent papers of this series,we describe the analytical framework and the methodology used to guide the systematic reviews,and report the findings and interpretations of our analyses of the impact of community-based strategies on individual IDoPs.Zulfiqar A Bhutta Johannes Sommerfeld Zohra S Lassi Rehana A Salam Jai K Das 2014Infectious Diseases of Poverty2014,3,1:21
2固定低剂量三联抗高血压药物与常规治疗对斯里兰卡轻度至中度高血压患者血压控制的疗效差异:一项随机临床试验显示文摘控制不良的高血压是全球领先的公共卫生问题,需要新的治疗策略。该研究评估低剂量三联抗高血压药物治疗是否能达到比常规治疗更好的血压控制。研究者纳入2016年2月至2017年5月在斯里兰卡11所城市医院诊所就诊的需要开始抗高血压治疗(未治疗的患者)或接受单药治疗的患者,进行低剂量三联降压与常规治疗比较的随机、开放性试验,随访至2017年10月。Web-ster R Salam A de Silva HA Selak V Stepien S Rajapakse S Amarasekara S Amarasena N Billot L de Silva AP Fernando M Guggilla R Jan S Jayawardena J Maulik PK Mendis S Munasinghe J Naik N Prabhakaran D Ranasinghe G Thom S Tisserra N Senaratne V Wijekoon S Wijeyasingam S Rodgers A Patel A 刘莉 叶鹏 2018中华高血压杂志2018,26,12:7
3The conceptual framework and assessment methodology for the systematic reviews of community-based interventions for the prevention and control of infectious diseases of poverty显示文摘This paper describes the conceptual framework and the methodology used to guide the systematic reviews of community-based interventions(CBIs)for the prevention and control of infectious diseases of poverty(IDoP).We adapted the conceptual framework from the 3ie work on the‘Community-Based Intervention Packages for Preventing Maternal Morbidity and Mortality and Improving Neonatal Outcomes’to aid in the analyzing of the existing CBIs for IDoP.The conceptual framework revolves around objectives,inputs,processes,outputs,outcomes,and impacts showing the theoretical linkages between the delivery of the interventions targeting these diseases through various community delivery platforms and the consequent health impacts.We also describe the methodology undertaken to conduct the systematic reviews and the meta-analyses.Zohra S Lassi Rehana A Salam Jai K Das Zulfiqar A Bhutta 2014Infectious Diseases of Poverty2014,3,1:5
4Impact of community-based interventions for the prevention and control of malaria on intervention coverage and health outcomes for the prevention and control of malaria显示文摘In this paper,we aim to evaluate the effectiveness of community-based interventions(CBIs)for the prevention and management of malaria.We conducted a systematic review and identified 42 studies for inclusion.Twenty-five of the included studies evaluated the impact of the community-based distribution of insecticide-treated nets(ITNs),indoor residual spraying(IRS),or impregnated bed sheets;14 studies evaluated intermittent preventive therapy(IPT)delivered in community settings;two studies focused on community-based education for malaria prevention;and one study evaluated environmental management through drain cleaning.Our analysis suggests that,overall,the community-based delivery of interventions to prevent and control malaria resulted in a significant increase in ITNs ownership(RR:2.16,95%CI:1.86,2.52)and usage(RR:1.77,95%CI:1.48,2.11).However,usage of ITNs was limited to two-thirds of the population who owned them.Community-based strategies also led to a significant decrease in parasitemia(RR:0.56,95%CI:0.42,0.74),malaria prevalence(RR:0.46,95%CI:0.29,0.73),malaria incidence(RR:0.70,95%CI:0.54,0.90),and anemia prevalence(RR:0.79,95%CI:0.64,0.97).We found a non-significant impact on splenomegaly,birth outcomes(low birth weight,prematurity,stillbirth/miscarriage),anthropometric measures(stunting,wasting,and underweight),and mortality(all-cause and malaria-specific).The subgroup analysis suggested that community-based distribution of ITNs,impregnated bed sheets and IRS,and IPT are effective strategies.Qualitative synthesis suggests that high coverage could be achieved at a lower cost with the integration of CBIs with existing antenatal care and immunization campaigns.Community-based delivery of interventions to prevent and control malaria are effective strategies to improve coverage and access and reduce malaria burden,however,efforts should also be concerted to prevent over diagnosis and drug resistance.Rehana A Salam Jai K Das Zohra S Lassi Zulfiqar A Bhutta 2014Infectious Diseases of Poverty2014,3,1:2
5Experimental e- valuation on the effect of minimal quantities of lubri cant in milling 显示文摘Rahman M Kumar A S Salam M U 2002International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture2002,42,5:1
6Effect of cyste- amine on bile secretion in the rat显示文摘Salam O M E A Baiuomy A R E1-Shenawy S M 2005Pharmacol Rep2005,,:1
7Treatment of proliferative dia- betic retinopathy with anti-VEGF agents 显示文摘Salam A Mathew R Sivaprasad S 2011Acta Ophthalmol2011,89,5:1
8A comparative study of char- coal gasification in two types of spouted bed reactors显示文摘Salam P A Bhattacharya S C 2006Energy2006,31,23:1
9Experimental evaluation on the effect of minimal quantities of lubricant in milling显示文摘RAHMAN M KUMAR A S SALAM M U 2002International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture2002,42,5:1
10Effects of sweetpotato flour on quality of cookies 显示文摘Saeed S Ahmad M M Kausar H Parveen S Masih S Salam A 2012Journal of Agricultural Research2012,50,4:1
11Experimental evalua- tion on the effect of minimal quantities of lubricant in milling 显示文摘M Rahman A S Kumar M U Salam 2002International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture2002,42,5:1
12Hydrothermal scheduling based Lagrangian relaxation approach to hydrothermal coordination显示文摘Salam M S Nor K M Hamdan A R 1998IEEE Transactions on Power Systems1998,13,1:1
13Effects of tourniquet during total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomised study 显示文摘ABDEL - SALAM A EYRES K S 1995J Bone Joint Surg[ Br]1995,77,2:1
14Dynamics of the Forced Josephson Junction:the Regions of Chaos显示文摘Salam F M A Sastry S S 1985IEEE Trans Circuits and System1985,32,:1
15Sol-gel synthesis of intrinsicand aluminum-doped zinc oxide thin films as transparent conducting oxides for thin film solar cells 显示文摘Salam S Islam M Akram A 2013Thin Solid Films2013,529,1:1
16Endoscopic sinus surgery for 'sinus headache'显示文摘Phillips J S Vowler S L Salam M A 2007Rhinology2007,45,1:1
17Mining top-k frequent patterns without minimum support threshold显示文摘Salam A Khayal M S H 0,,01:1
18Bleeding after dental extractions in patients talking warfarin 显示文摘Salam S Yusuf H Milosevie A 2007Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg2007,45,6:1
19Treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy with anti-VEGF agents显示文摘Salam A Mathew R Sivaprasad S 2011Acta Oph- thalmol2011,89,5:1
20Vascular complications following intra- aortic balloon pump insertion 显示文摘Miller J S Sodson T F Salam A A 1992Am Surg1992,58,:1
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