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| 1 | Black Widow Optimization for Multi Area Economic Emission Dispatch显示文摘The optimizationfield has grown tremendously,and new optimization techniques are developed based on statistics and evolutionary procedures.There-fore,it is necessary to identify a suitable optimization technique for a particular application.In this work,Black Widow Optimization(BWO)algorithm is intro-duced to minimize the cost functions in order to optimize the Multi-Area Economic Dispatch(MAED).The BWO is implemented for two different-scale test systems,comprising 16 and 40 units with three and four areas.The performance of BWO is compared with the available optimization techniques in the literature to demonstrate the strategy’s efficacy.Results show that the optimized cost for four areas with 16 units is found to be 7336.76$/h,whereas it is 121,589$/h for four areas with 40 units using BWO.It is also noted that optimization algo-rithms other than BWO require higher cost value.The best-optimized solution for emission is achieved at 9.2784e+06 tones/h,and it is observed that there is a considerable difference between the worst and the best values.Also,the suggested technique is implemented for large-scale test systems successfully with high precision,and rapid convergence occurs in MAED. | G.Girishkumar S.Ganesan N.Jayakumar S.Subramanian | 2023 | Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing2023，，1： | 0 |
| 2 | 一种用于灵活配电系统故障程度预测的分散解决方案显示文摘随着各种分布式发电设备并入电网,传统的配电网已经发展为灵活配电网。分散发电设备的并入所带来的重大挑战之一是故障电流可能超过相关断路器的允许容量。介绍一种分散解决方案,可以依附于配电馈线继电保护装置,仅利用就地测量的电压和电流即可在线计算出预计故障程度。首先,通过所测的电流和电压变化计算等量电阻以及等量源电压,然后,可以通过计算出的电阻和背侧源电压得出预计故障程度。试验结果证明了该方案的有效性。 | Hengxu Ha S.Subramanian K.Venkataraman Chen Junyu 王翀(译) | 2018 | 农村电气化2018，，8： | 0 |
| 3 | Optical coherence tomography in ischemic optic neuropathy显示文摘Ischemic optic neuropathies are among the most common causes of sudden vision loss,especially in patients over age 50.The cause and prognosis of these disorders,and in particular non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy,is poorly understood,and treatments remain poor in terms of restoring or preserving vision.Optical coherence tomography(OCT)and OCT angiography have allowed us to identify early and late structural changes in the optic nerve head and retina that may assist in predicting visual outcomes and may lead to greater understanding of pathogenesis and thus the development of effective medical interventions. | Masoud Aghsaei Fard Hossein Ghahvehchian Prem S.Subramanian | 2020 | Annals of Eye Science2020，，1： | 0 |
| 4 | Biotechnological interventions for the sustainable management of a global pest,whitefly(Bemisia tabaci)显示文摘Whiteflies(Bemisia tabaci)are polyphagous invasive hemipteran insects that cause serious losses of important crops by directly feeding on phloem sap and transmitting pathogenic viruses.These insects have emerged as a major threat to global agriculture and food security.Chemically synthesized insecticides are currently the only option to control whiteflies,but the ability of whiteflies to evolve resistance against insecticides has made the management of these insects very difficult.Natural host-plant resistance against whiteflies identified in some crop plants has not been exploited to a great extent.Genetic engineering approaches,such as transgenics and RNA interference(RNAi),are potentially useful for the control of whiteflies.Transgenic plants harboring insecticidal toxins/lectins developed via nuclear or chloroplast transformation are a promising vehicle for whitefly control.Double-stranded RNAs(dsRNAs)of several insect genes,delivered either through microinjection into the insect body cavity or orally via an artificial diet and transiently or stably expressed in transgenic plants,have controlled whiteflies in model plants and in some crops at the laboratory level,but not at the field level.In this review,we highlight the merits and demerits of each delivery method along with strategies for sustained delivery of dsRNAs via fungal entomopathogen/endosymbiont or nontransgenic RNAi approaches,foliar sprays,root absorption or nanocarriers as well as the factors affecting efficient RNAi and their biosafety issues.Genome sequencing and transcriptome studies of whitefly species are facilitating the selection of appropriate genes for RNAi and gene-editing technology for the efficient and resilient management of whiteflies and their transmitted viruses. | Archna Suhag Honey Yadav Darshna Chaudhary S.Subramanian Ranjana Jaiwal Pawan K.Jaiwal | 2021 | Insect Science2021，28，5： | 0 |
| 5 | 混相能力最小富化以上的气体富化对富化气驱的影响显示文摘对于一维 4组分富化气驱 ,本文检验了在出现弥散混合情况下的相态和流动的相互作用。数值和分析解证明 ,混相能力最小富化 (MME)以上的气体富化可以大大提高采收率。采收率提高的幅度取决于弥散混合的程度以及两相区域的大小和形状。本文确定了混相能力最小富化以上的临界气体富化(CGE) ,CGE把多次接触混相区域分成了两个区域 :MCM1(此时气体在系线延展区域之内 )和MCM2(此时气体在系线延展区域之外 )。对于CGE以下的富化 (在MCM1区域内 ) ,采收率随着富化程度大幅度提高。对于在本文中所研究的情况 ,在CGE以上(在MCM2区域内 ) ,采收率对富化不那么敏感。在MCM1区域内的驱替显示了冷凝和汽化综合机理 。 | R.T.Johns S.Subramanian 金佩强 蒋光慧 | 2002 | 国外油田工程2002，18，4： | 0 |
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