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| 1 | Analysis and prognosis of tropical cyclone genesis over the western North Pacific on the background of global warming显示文摘As revealed by the observational study, there are more tropical cyclones generated over the western North Pacific from the early 1950s to the early 1970s in the 20th century and less tropical cyclones from the mid-1970s to the present. The decadal change of tropical cyclones activities are closely related to the decadal changes of atmospheric general circulation in the troposphere, which provide favorable or unfavorable conditions for the formation of tropical cyclone. Furthermore, based on the simulation of corresponding atmospheric general circulation from a coupled climate model under the schemes of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) special report on emission scenarios (SRES) A2 and B2 emissions scenarios an outlook on the tropical cyclone frequency generated over the western North Pacific in the coming half century is presented. It is indicated that in response to the global climate change the general circulation of atmosphere would become unfavorable for the formation of tropical cyclone as a whole and the frequency of tropical cyclones formation would likely decrease by 5% within the next half century, although more tropical cyclones would appear during a short period in it. | LI Yongping WANG Xiaofeng YU Runling QIN Zenghao | 2007 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2007，26，1： | 5 |
| 2 | OVERVIEW OF SEVERE TYPHOON FITOW AND ITS OPERATIONAL FORECASTS显示文摘Severe typhoon Fitow(1323)brought persistent and heavy rainfall to Zhejiang and the Shanghai area after it made landfall at Fujian Province of China in October 2013,breaking the rainfall records of several counties and districts in Zhejiang.In this paper,we provide an overview of the characteristics of Fitow’s landfall,including its track,intensity,structural evolution,heavy rainfall,and wind.We also describe some of the associated disastrous impacts.Finally,we provide verifications of operational forecasts of its track,intensity and rainfall.Though the track and intensity is well predicted,the rainfall persistence and enhancement in the second stage in Shanghai and north Zhejiang areas are not predicted out at all.The analysis presented in this paper provides forecasters and researchers with some valuable information on Fitow,which could form a useful basis for further studies. | ZIFENG YU YANDIE CHEN DAN WU GUOMIN CHEN XUWEI BAO QIUZHEN YANG RUNLING YU LEI ZHANG JIE TANG MING XU ZHIHUA ZENG | 2014 | Tropical Cyclone Research and Review2014，3，1： | 2 |
| 3 | CHARACTERIZATIONS OF JORDAN (?)-SKEW MULTIPLICATIVE MAPS ON OPERATOR ALGEBRAS OF INDEFINITE INNER PRODUCT SPACES显示文摘Let H and K be indefinite inner product spaces. This paper shows that a bijective map Φ: B(H) → B(K) satisfies Φ(AB+ + B+A) = Φ(A)Φ(B)+ + Φ(B)+Φ(A) for every pair A,B ∈ B(H) if and only if either Φ(A) = cUAU+ for all A or Φ(A) = cUA+U+ for all A; Φ satisfies Φ(AB+A) = Φ(A)Φ(B)+Φ(A) for every pair A, B ∈ B(H) if and only if either Φ(A) = UAV for all A or Φ(A) = UA+V for all A, where A+ denotes the indefinite conjugate of A, U and V are bounded invertible linear or conjugate linear operators with U+U = c-1I and V+V = cI for some nonzero real number c. | AN RUNLING HOU JINCHUAN | 2005 | Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B2005，26，4： | 2 |
| 4 | The complete DNA sequence of the mitochondrial genome of Sinonovacula constricta (Bivalvia:Solecurtidae)显示文摘The nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial genome of the solecurtidae Bivalvia mollusca Sinonovacula constricta(GenBank accession number EU880278) has been determined and is reported here.We determined the complete mitochondrial genome sequence using long-PCR and Shot Gun Sequencing.Contained within the 17 225 base pairs(bp) are the two ribosomal RNA genes and 12 protein coding genes typical of metazoan mitochondrial genomes.The S.constricta mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) did not contain a gene for atp8,similar to the mtDNA of Crassostrea virginica,Crassostrea giga and Mytilus edulis.The S.constricta mtDNA is 67.0% A+T(A 25.9%,C 10.5%,G 22.5%,and T 41.1%).This value is higher than that for many invertebrate mitochondrial genomes.Only 19 putative tRNA genes are present in S.constricta and 27 noncoding regions,of which two are large in size.The trnE and trnW genes as well as a second trnS were absent in S.constricta.The gene arrangement of S.constricta is different from the other Bivalvia genomes. | ZHENG Runling LI Jiale NIU Donghong | 2010 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2010，29，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Upper limits for chlorophyll a changes with brine volume in sea ice during the austral spring in the Weddell Sea,Antarctica显示文摘During the winter and spring of 2006, we investigated the sea ice physics and marine biology in the northwest Weddell Sea, Antarctica aboard R/V Polarstern. We determined the texture of each ice core and 71 ice crystal thin sections from 27 ice cores. We analyzed 393 ice cores, their temperatures, 348 block density and salinity samples,and 311 chlorophyll a(Chl a) and phaeophytin samples along the cruise route during the investigation. Based on the vertical distributions of 302 groups of data for the ice porosity and Chl a content in the ice at the same position, we obtained new evidence that ice physical parameters influence the Chl a content in ice. We collected snow and ice thickness data, and established the effects of the snow and ice thickness on the Chl a blooms under the ice, as well as the relationships between the activity of ice algae cells and the brine volume in ice according to the principle of environmental control of the ecological balance. We determined the upper limits for Chl a in the brine volume of granular and columnar ice in the Antarctica, thereby demonstrating the effects of ice crystals on brine drainage, and the contributions of the physical properties of sea ice to Chl a blooms near the ice bottom and on the ice-water interface in the austral spring. Moreover, we found that the physical properties of sea ice affect ice algae and they are key control elements that modulate marine phytoplankton blooms in the ice-covered waters around Antarctica. | LI Zhijun LI Runling WANG Zipan HAAS Christian DIECKMANN Gerhard | 2016 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2016，35，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Characterizations of derivations on triangular rings: Additive maps derivable at idempotents显示文摘 | Runling An Jinchuan Hou | 2009 | Linear Algebra and Its Applications2009，，5： | 2 |
| 7 | Prolactin and gonadotropin responses in geldings to injections of estradiol benzoate in oil,estradiol benzoate in biodegradable microspheres,and estradiol cypionate显示文摘 | THOMPSON D L MITCHAM P B RUNLES M L | 2008 | J Equine Vet Sci2008，28，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Characterizations of derivations on triangular rings: addi- tive maps derivable at idempotents 显示文摘 | An Runling Hou Jinchuan | 2009 | Lin Alg Appl2009，431，： | 1 |
| 9 | Additive maps on rings bahaving like derivations at idempotent-product elements显示文摘 | HOU Jinchuan AN Runling | 2011 | J Pure Ap- pl Algebra2011，215，： | 1 |
| 10 | Characterizations of derivations on triangular rings : additive maps derivable at idempotents显示文摘 | AN Runling HOU Jinchuan | 2009 | Linear Algebra Appl2009，431，： | 1 |
| 11 | Adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channel opener protects PC12 cells against hypoxia-induced apoptosis through PI3K/Akt and Bcl-2 signaling pathways显示文摘Although previous studies have shown the neuroprotective effects of the adenosine triphosphate(ATP)-sensitive potassium(KATP) channel opener against ischemic neuronal damage,little is known about the mechanisms involved.Phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase(PI3K)/v-akt murine thy-moma viral oncogene homolog(Akt) and Bcl-2 are thought to be important factors that mediate neuroprotection.The present study investigated the effects of KATP openers on hypoxia-induced PC12 cell apoptosis,as well as mRNA and protein expression of Akt and Bcl-2.Results demon-strated that pretreatment of PC12 cells with pinacidil,a KATP opener,resulted in decreased PC12 cell apoptosis following hypoxia,as detected by Annexin-V fluorescein isothiocyanate/propidium iodide double staining flow cytometry.In addition,mRNA and protein expression of phosphory-lated Akt(p-Akt) and Bcl-2 increased,as detected by immunofluorescence,Western blot analysis,and reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction.The protective effect of this preconditioning was attenuated by glipizide,a selective KATP blocker.These results demonstrate for the first time that the protective mechanisms of KATP openers on PC12 cell apoptosis following hypoxia could result from activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway,which further activates expression of the downstream Bcl-2 gene. | Hong Zhang Chunhong Jia Danyang Zhao Yang Lu Runling Wang Jia Li | 2010 | Neural Regeneration Research2010，5，22： | 1 |
| 12 | Characterizations of deriva- tions on triangular rings~ Additive maps derivable at idempotents显示文摘 | An Runling Hou Jinchuan | 2009 | Linear Algebra and its Applications2009，431，： | 1 |
| 13 | Additive maps behaving like derivations at idempotent-product elements 显示文摘 | Hou Jinchuan An Runling | 2011 | Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra2011，215，： | 1 |
| 14 | Characterizations of derivations on tringular ring:Additive maps derivable at idempotents显示文摘 | AN Runling HOU Jinchuan | 2009 | Linear Algebra and its Applications2009，431，： | 1 |
| 15 | Additive maps behaving like derivations at idempotent-product element显示文摘 | HOU Jinchuan AN Runling | 2011 | Journal ofPure and Applie Algebra2011，215，： | 1 |
| 16 | Discussion on several statistical problems in establishing quality standards of standard decoctions显示文摘Since 2016,a number of studies have been published on standard decoctions used in Chinese medicine.However,there is little research on statistical issues related to establishing the quality standards for standard decoctions.In view of the currently established quality standard methods for standard decoctions,an improvement scheme is proposed from a statistical perspective.This review explores the requirements for dry matter yield rate data and index component transfer data for the application of two methods specified in‘‘Technical Requirements for Quality Control and Standard Establishment of Chinese Medicine Formula Granules,'which include the average value plus or minus three times the standard deviation (■±3SD) or 70%to 130%of the average value (■±30%■).The square-root arcsine transformation method is used as an approach to solve the problem of unreasonable standard ranges of standard decoctions.This review also proposes the use of merged data to establish a standard.A method to judge whether multiple sets of standard decoction data can be merged is also provided.When multiple sets of data have a similar central tendency and a similar discrete tendency,they can be merged to establish a more reliable quality standard.Assuming that the dry matter yield rate and transfer rate conform to a binomial distribution,the number of batches of prepared slices that are needed to establish the standard decoction quality standard is estimated.It is recommended that no less than 30 batches of prepared slices should be used for the establishment of standard decoction quality standards. | Shishi Gu Peiying Lin Runling Ou Junlin Guo Xingchu Gong | 2022 | Chinese Herbal Medicines2022，14，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Characterizations of derivations on triangular rings:additive maps derivable at idempotents显示文摘 | AN Runling HOU Jinchuan | 2009 | Linear Algebra Appl2009，431，： | 1 |
| 18 | Additive maps behaving like derivations at idempotent-product elements 显示文摘 | HOU Jinchuan AN Runling | 2011 | J Pure Appl Alge- bra2011，215，： | 1 |
| 19 | Characterizations of derivations on tringular rings: additive maps derivable at idempotents 显示文摘 | AN Runling HOU Jinchuan | 2009 | Linear Algebra Appl2009，431，： | 1 |
| 20 | Characterizations of derivations on triangular rings: Additive maps derivable at idempotents显示文摘 | Runling An Jinchuan Hou | 2009 | Linear Algebra and Its Applications2009，，5： | 1 |
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