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| 1 | Importance of fatigue and its measurement in chronic liver disease显示文摘The mechanisms of fatigue in the group of people with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis are protean. The liver is central in the pathogenesis of fatigue because it uniquely regulates much of the storage, release and production of substrate for energy generation. It is exquisitely sensitive to the feedback controlling the uptake and release of these energy generation substrates. Metabolic contributors to fatigue, beginning with the uptake of substrate from the gut, the passage through the portal system to hepatic storage and release of energy to target organs (muscle and brain) are central to understanding fatigue in patients with chronic liver disease. Inflammation either causing or resulting from chronic liver disease contributes to fatigue, although inflammation has not been demonstrated to be causal. It is this unique combination of factors, the nexus of metabolic abnormality and the inflammatory burden of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis that creates pathways to different types of fatigue. Many use the terms central and peripheral fatigue. Central fatigue is characterized by a lack of self-motivation and can manifest both in physical and mental activities. Peripheral fatigue is classically manifested by neuromuscular dysfunction and muscle weakness. Therefore, the distinction is often seen as a difference between intention (central fatigue) versus ability (peripheral fatigue). New approaches to measuring fatigue include the use of objective measures as well as patient reported outcomes. These measures have improved the precision with which we are able to describe fatigue. The measures of fatigue severity and its impact on usual daily routines in this population have also been improved, and they are more generally accepted as reliable and sensitive. Several approaches to evaluating fatigue and developing endpoints for treatment have relied of biosignatures associated with fatigue. These have been used singly or in combination and include: physical performance measures, cognitive performance measures, mood/behavioral measures, brain imaging and serological measures. Treatment with non-pharmacological agents have been shown to be effective in symptom reduction, whereas pharmacological agents have not been shown effective. | Lynn H Gerber Ali A Weinstein Rohini Mehta Zobair M Younossi | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,28: | 7 |
| 2 | Interpolation of Images Using Discrete Wavelet Transform to Simulate Image Resizing as in Human Vision显示文摘This paper presents discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and its inverse (IDWT) with Haar wavelets as tools to compute the variable size interpolated versions of an image at optimum computational load. As a human observer moves closer to or farther from a scene, the retinal image of the scene zooms in or out, respectively. This zooming in or out can be modeled using variable scale interpolation. The paper proposes a novel way of applying DWT and IDWT in a piecewise manner by non-uniform down- or up-sampling of the images to achieve partially sampled versions of the images. The partially sampled versions are then aggregated to achieve the final variable scale interpolated images. The non-uniform down-or up-sampling here is a function of the required scale of interpolation. Appropriate zero padding is used to make the images suitable for the required non-uniform sampling and the subsequent interpolation to the required scale. The concept of zeroeth level DWT is introduced here, which works as the basis for interpolating the images to achieve bigger size than the original one. The main emphasis here is on the computation of variable size images at less computational load, without compromise of quality of images. The interpolated images to different sizes and the reconstructed images are benchmarked using the statistical parameters and visual comparison. It has been found that the proposed approach performs better as compared to bilinear and bicubic interpolation techniques. | Rohini S. Asamwar Kishor M. Bhurchandi Abhay S. Gandhi | 2010 | International Journal of Automation and computing2010,7,1: | 5 |
| 3 | Cytomegalovirus Infection in Steroid-refractory Ulcerative Colitis: A Case-Control Study显示文摘 | Neeraja Kambham Rohini Vij Christine A Cartwright Teri Longacre | 2004 | The American Journal of Surgical Pathology2004,,3: | 3 |
| 4 | Mechanical and electronic approaches to improve the sensitivity of microcantilever sensors显示文摘Advances in the field of micro electro mechanicalsystems and their uses now offer unique opportunities inthe design of ultrasensitive analytical tools.The analyticalcommunity continues to search for cost-effective,reliable,and even portable analytical techniques that can give reli-able and fast response results for a variety of chemicals andbiomolecules.Microcantilevers(MCLs)have emerged as aunique platform for label-free chem-sensor or bioassay.Sev-eral electronic designs,including piezoresistive,piezoelec-tric,and capacitive approaches,have been applied to measurethe bending or frequency change of the MCLs upon exposureto chemicals.This review summarizes mechanical,fabrica-tion,and electronics approaches to increase the sensitivity ofMCL sensors. | Madhu Santosh Ku Mutyala Deepika Bandhanadham Vijaya Rohini Pendyala | 2009 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2009,25,1: | 2 |
| 5 | Management of the motherapy-inducednausea,vomiting,oralmucositis,anddiarrhocd显示文摘 | Rohini Sharma Peter tobin Stephen J clark | 2005 | Lancet Oncol2005,6,: | 1 |
| 6 | Consumer re- sponse to negative publicity: The moderating role of commit- ment 显示文摘 | Ahluwalia Rohini Robert E Burnkrant | 2000 | Journal of Marketing Research2000,37,5: | 1 |
| 7 | Examination of Psychological Processes Underlying Resistance to Persuasion 显示文摘 | Rohini Ahluwalia | 2000 | Journal of Consumer Research2000,9,: | 1 |
| 8 | Service quality in Bangalore Hospitals - An empirical study显示文摘 | Rohini R Mahadevappa B | 2006 | Journal of Services Research2006,6,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of mode of roiling on development of texture and microstncture in two-phase (α +β) brass 显示文摘 | Rohini G Rand S Satatam S | 2010 | Materials Science and Engineering A2010,527,: | 1 |
| 10 | Ulcerative Colitis associated with Takayasu artefitis显示文摘 | Ravi B Praveen A Rohini H | 2003 | International Journal of Cardiology2003,88,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Feature selection for text categorization on imbalanced data显示文摘 | Zheng Z Wu X Rohini S | 2004 | ACM SIGKDD Explorations Newsletter2004,6,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Feature Selection for Text Categorization on Imbalanced Data显示文摘 | Zheng Zhaohui Wu Xiaoyun Srihari Rohini | 2004 | SIGKDD Ex- plorations2004,6,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Do Rural Banks Matter Evi-dence from the Indian Social Banking Experiment显示文摘 | Burgess Robin Rohini Pande | | 0,,06: | 1 |
| 14 | Torsin A protects against oxidative stress in COS-1 and PC12 cells显示文摘 | Rohini K Peter T Annette T | 2003 | Neuroscience Letters2003,350,33: | 1 |
| 15 | Osteoporosis in developing countries显示文摘 | Rohini Handa Asgar Ali Kalla Ghassan Maalouf | 2008 | Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology2008,22,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Systemic Inflammatory Response Predicts Prognosis in Patients with Advanced-Stage Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Rohini Sharma Manuela Zucknick Roslyn London Marina Kacevska Christopher Liddle Stephen J. Clarke | 2008 | Clinical Colorectal Cancer2008,,5: | 1 |
| 17 | Demographics, clinical characteristics and management of herbicide poisoning in tertiary care hospital显示文摘 | Cherukuri H Pramoda K Rohini D | 2014 | Toxicol Int2014,21,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Is yoga effective for pain? A systematic review of randomized clinical trials显示文摘 | Paul Posadzki Edzard Ernst Rohini Terry | 2011 | Com- plement Ther Med2011,19,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Biodegradation of pyridine by an isolated bacterial consortium/strain and bio-augmentation of strain into activated sludge to enhance pyridine biodegradation显示文摘 | Bharat L Rohini B Bhavesh P | 2008 | Biodegradation2008,19,5: | 1 |
| 20 | Consumer Response to Negative Publicity: The Moderating Role of Commitment 显示文摘 | Rohini Ahluwalia Robert E Burnkrant H Rao Unnava | 2000 | Journal of Marketing Research2000,37,2: | 1 |