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| 1 | 固定低剂量三联抗高血压药物与常规治疗对斯里兰卡轻度至中度高血压患者血压控制的疗效差异:一项随机临床试验显示文摘控制不良的高血压是全球领先的公共卫生问题,需要新的治疗策略。该研究评估低剂量三联抗高血压药物治疗是否能达到比常规治疗更好的血压控制。研究者纳入2016年2月至2017年5月在斯里兰卡11所城市医院诊所就诊的需要开始抗高血压治疗(未治疗的患者)或接受单药治疗的患者,进行低剂量三联降压与常规治疗比较的随机、开放性试验,随访至2017年10月。 | Web-ster R Salam A de Silva HA Selak V Stepien S Rajapakse S Amarasekara S Amarasena N Billot L de Silva AP Fernando M Guggilla R Jan S Jayawardena J Maulik PK Mendis S Munasinghe J Naik N Prabhakaran D Ranasinghe G Thom S Tisserra N Senaratne V Wijekoon S Wijeyasingam S Rodgers A Patel A 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，12： | 7 |
| 2 | 2型糖尿病患者采用血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂治疗后血清肌酐急性升高及其继续治疗对主要临床结局的影响显示文摘血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂开始治疗后血清肌酐急性升高≥30%时推荐停药。但血清肌酐升高后继续服药或停药对主要临床结局的长期影响仍不明确。在ADVANCE(糖尿病与血管疾病行动:培哚普利-吲达帕胺与达美康缓释片对照评估)试验中,11 140例糖尿病患者在6周活性导入期后随机采用培哚普利-吲达帕胺或安慰剂治疗。 | Ohkuma T Jun M Rodgers A Cooper ME Glasziou P Hamet P Harrap S Mancia G Marre M Neal B Perkovic V Poulter N Williams B Zoungas S Chalmers J Woodward M 赵狄 练桂丽 | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Hospitalized prevalence and 5-year mortality for IBD:Record linkage study显示文摘AIM:To establish the hospitalized prevalence of severe Crohn's disease(CD) and ulcerative colitis(UC) in Wales from 1999 to 2007;and to investigate long-term mortality after hospitalization and associations with social deprivation and other socio-demographic factors.METHODS:Record linkage of administrative inpatient and mortality data for 1467 and 1482 people hospitalised as emergencies for ≥ 3d for CD and UC,respectively.The main outcome measures were hospitalized prevalence,mortality rates and standardized mortality ratios for up to 5 years follow-up after hospitalization.RESULTS:Hospitalized prevalence was 50.1 per 100 000 population for CD and 50.6 for UC.The hospitalized prevalence of CD was significantly higher(P < 0.05) in females(57.4) than in males(42.2),and was highest in people aged 16-29 years,but the prevalence of UC was similar in males(51.0) and females(50.1),and increased continuously with age.The hospital-ized prevalence of CD was slightly higher in the most deprived areas,but there was no association between social deprivation and hospitalized prevalence of UC.Mortality was 6.8% and 14.6% after 1 and 5 years follow-up for CD,and 9.2% and 20.8% after 1 and 5 years for UC.For both CD and UC,there was little discernible association between mortality and social deprivation,distance from hospital,urban/rural residence and geography.CONCLUSION:CD and UC have distinct demographic profiles.The higher prevalence of hospitalized CD in more deprived areas may reflect higher prevalence and higher hospital dependency. | Lori A Button Stephen E Roberts Michael J Goldacre Ashley Akbari Sarah E Rodgers John G Williams | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，4： | 3 |
| 4 | 脂质组学改善传统危险因素预测的2型糖尿病患者的心血管事件显示文摘临床脂质测定并未显示出糖尿病或心血管病相关的脂质代谢改变的复杂性。脂质组学则能够评估可作为疾病风险潜在标志物的数百种脂质种类。方法:纳入来自糖尿病治疗和血管保护行动。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Alshehry ZH Mundra PA Barlow CK Mellett NA Wong G McConville MJ Simes J Tonkin AM Sullivan DR Barnes EH Nestel PJ Kingwell BA Marre M Neal B Poulter NR Rodgers A Williams B Zoungas S Hillis GS Chalmers J Woodward M Meikle PJ | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，10： | 3 |
| 5 | 抗高血压药与卒中预防显示文摘高血压是卒中的重要危险因素。对高血压病人进行降压治疗的临床试验表明,在开始治疗后几年内与血压变化相关的卒中可以大多数或全部得以避免。在这点上,利尿剂和β-阻滞剂没有显示明显差异。在未来卒中预防研究中的两个重要方面是:(1)有脑血管病病史的个体中降压治疗的预防效果;(2)高血压病人抗血小板治疗的效果。 | S MacMahon A Rodgers 王拥军 | 1995 | 国外医学(脑血管疾病分册)1995，3，3： | 2 |
| 6 | 澳洲淡水龙虾(Cherax quadricarinatus)商业饲料中鸡肉粉替代鱼粉研究显示文摘水产动物红螯螯虾(Cherax quadricarinatus),俗称澳洲淡水龙虾,在热带和亚热带区域养殖发展十分迅速。由于饲料工业处于初级发展期,红螯螯虾营养需求与各种原料消化吸收率数据极其有限,生产饲料一般并未按照螯虾的特殊要求来单独设计配方。考虑到近期鱼粉价格上涨,使用类似鸡肉粉等替代蛋白源显得更为经济。本研究评价螯虾幼虾投喂使用鸡肉粉替代鱼粉的商业饲料生长效果。红螯螯虾幼虾(0.45±0.01) g暂养在户外圆池(容积24 600 L),密度为12.5尾/m2。养殖池水源为水库抽提,养殖期间保持流水。小龙虾投喂6种饲料,蛋白为26%,粗脂肪为7%,每个处理4个重复,在同等环境条件下生长良好。基础饲料中的鱼粉按比例被鸡肉粉替代,鱼粉含量递减为15%、12%、9%、6%、3%和0,而鸡肉粉含量递增为7.8%、10.5%、13.2%、15.8%、18.5%和21.2%,等氮等能饲料。经过56 d养殖试验,小龙虾所有试验组的存活率大于83%,增长11.3 g以上,处理组间没有显著差异。基于以上试验结果,可以得出结论,鸡肉粉适合作为小龙虾饲料中鱼粉的替代物。 | 刘训华 何志刚 Saoud,I P Rodgers,L J Davis,D A | 2019 | 饲料与畜牧2019，0，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Infectious, atopic and inflammatory diseases, childhood adversities and familial aggregation are independently associated with the risk for mental disorders: Results from a large Swiss epidemiological study显示文摘AIM To examine the associations between mental disorders and infectious, atopic, inflammatory diseases while adjusting for other risk factors.METHODS We used data from PsyC oL aus, a large Swiss Population Cohort Study(n = 3720; age range 35-66). Lifetime diagnoses of mental disorders were grouped into the following categories: Neurodevelopmental, anxiety(early and late onset), mood and substance disorders. They were regressed on infectious, atopic and other inflammatory diseases adjusting for sex, educational level, familial aggregation, childhood adversities and traumatic experiences in childhood. A multivariate logistic regression was applied to each group of disorders. In a complementary analysis interactions with sex were introduced via nested effects. RESULTS Associations with infectious, atopic and other chronic inflammatory diseases were observable together with consistent effects of childhood adversities and familial aggregation, and less consistent effects of trauma in each group of mental disorders. Streptococcal infections were associated with neurodevelopmental disorders(men), and measles/mumps/rubella-infections with early and late anxiety disorders(women). Gastric inflammatory diseases took effect in mood disorders(both sexes) and in early disorders(men). Similarly, irritable bowel syndrome was prominent in a sex-specific way in mood disorders in women, and, moreover, was associated with early and late anxiety disorders. Atopic diseases were associated with late anxiety disorders. Acne(associations with mood disorders in men) and psoriasis(associations with early anxiety disorders in men and mood disorders in women) contributed sex-specific results. Urinary tract infections were associated with mood disorders and, in addition, in a sex-specific way with late anxiety disorders(men), and neurodevelopmental and early anxiety disorders(women).CONCLUSION Infectious, atopic and inflammatory diseases areimportant risk factors for all groups of mental disorders. The sexual dimorphism of the associations is pronounced. | Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross Aleksandra Aleksandrowicz Stephanie Rodgers Margot Mutsch Anja Tesic Mario Müller Wolfram Kawohl Wulf R?ssler Erich Seifritz Enrique Castelao Marie-Pierre F Strippoli Caroline Vandeleur Roland von K?nel Rosa Paolicelli Markus A Landolt Cornelia Witthauer Roselind Lieb Martin Preisig | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016，6，4： | 2 |
| 8 | 糖尿病患者累积收缩压负荷与心血管病风险的关系显示文摘该研究旨在评估2型糖尿病患者累积收缩压负荷与心血管事件风险的关系。方法:对百普乐和达美康缓释片对糖尿病和血管疾病的对照评估试验的观察性研究(action in diabetes and vascular disease preterax and diamicron MR controlled evaluation post trial observational study, ADVANCE-ON)中的2型糖尿病患者进行事后分析。 | Wang N Harris K Hamet P Harrap S Mancia G Poulter N Williams B Zoungas S Woodward M Chalmers J Rodgers A 刘青(译) 郑武洪(审校) | 2022 | 中华高血压杂志2022，30，12： | 2 |
| 9 | Reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesi a:results from overview of randomised trials显示文摘 | Rodgers A Walker N Schug S | 2000 | BMJ2000，321，7275： | 1 |
| 10 | Steady-State End-Tidal Alveolar Dead Space Fraction and D-Dimer:Bedside Tests To Exclude Pulmonary Embolism显示文摘 | Rodger M A Jones G Rasuli P | 2001 | Chest2001，120，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Blood pressure and risk of stroke in patients with cerebrovascular disease显示文摘 | Rodgers A MacMahon S Gamble G | 1996 | Br Med J1996，313，： | 1 |
| 12 | The cortical innate immune response increases local neuronal excitability leading to sei- zures 显示文摘 | Rodgers KM Hutchinson MR Northcutt A | 2009 | Brain2009，132，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Hypertension - time to move on显示文摘 | MacMahon S Neal B Rodgers A | 2005 | Lancet2005，365，9464： | 1 |
| 14 | Global burden of blood-pressure-related disease: 2001 显示文摘 | Lawes CM Vander Hoom S Rodgers A | 2008 | Lancet2008，371，9623： | 1 |
| 15 | Blood pressure and cardiovascular disease in the Asia Pacific region显示文摘 | Lawes CM Rodgers A Bennett DA | 2003 | J Hypertens2003，21，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of cola consumption on urinary biochemical and physicochemical risk factors associated with calcium oxalate urolithiasis 显示文摘 | RODGERS A | 1999 | Urol Res1999，27，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Blood Pressure,antihypertensive treatment and stroke risk显示文摘 | MacMahon S Rodgers A | 1994 | J Hypertens1994，12，10： | 1 |
| 18 | Identification of acidic NSO compounds in crude oils of different geochemical origins by negative ion electrospray Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry显示文摘 | HUGHEY C A RODGERS R P MARSHALL A G QIAN K ROBBINS W K | 2002 | Org Geochem2002，33，7： | 1 |
| 19 | Selective potentiating effect of RS14203 on a serotoninergic pathway in anesthetized rats 显示文摘 | Savoie C Chan CC Rodger IW Robichaud A | 2000 | Can J Physiol Phar maeol2000，78，9： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of beta-blocker therapy on mortality in patients with heart failure显示文摘 | Doughty RN Rodgers A Sharp N | 1997 | Eur He art J1997，18，4： | 1 |
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