|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance:An evidence-based approach显示文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) makes up 75%-85% of all primary liver cancers and is the fourth most common cause of cancer related death worldwide. Chronic liver disease is the most significant risk factor for HCC with 80%-90% of new cases occurring in the background of cirrhosis. Studies have shown that early diagnosis of HCC through surveillance programs improve prognosis and availability of curative therapies. All patients with cirrhosis and high-risk hepatitis B patients are at risk for HCC and should undergo surveillance. The recommended surveillance modality is abdominal ultrasound(US) given that it is cost effective and noninvasive with good sensitivity. However, US is limited in obese patients and those with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD). With the current obesity epidemic and rise in the prevalence of NAFLD, abdominal computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging may be indicated as the primary screening modality in these patients. The addition of alpha-fetoprotein to a surveillance regimen is thought to improve the sensitivity of HCC detection.Further investigation of serum biomarkers is needed. Semiannual screening is the suggested surveillance interval. Surveillance for HCC is underutilized and low adherence disproportionately affects certain demographics such as nonCaucasian race and low socioeconomic status. | Patrick S Harris Ross M Hansen Meagan E Gray Omar I Massoud Brendan M McGuire Mohamed G Shoreibah | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，13： | 31 |
| 2 | MicroRNA-328 is associated with (non-small) cell lung cancer (NSCLC) brain metastasis and mediates NSCLC migration显示文摘 | Arora S Ranade AR Tran NL Nasser S Sridhar S Korn RL Ross JT Dhruv H Foss KM Sibenaller Z Ryken T Gotway MB Kim S Weiss GJ | 2011 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2011，9，1： | 30 |
| 3 | Cardiac rehabilitation and exercise therapy in the elderly: Should we invest in the aged?显示文摘冠的心疾病(CHD ) 是世界范围的死亡的领先的原因并且在病人之中变得逐渐地流行 65 岁以上。老病人在为复杂并发症的更高的风险并且在一个心血管的事件以后加速物理 deconditioning,特别与他们的更年轻的对应物相比。最后几十年是到与 CHD 在病人之中在死亡,锻练能力,心理风险因素,发炎,和肥胖上表明了心脏的康复(CR ) 和锻练治疗的有益的效果的多重研究的厕所。不幸地,这个领域里的可得到的数据的重要部分与更年轻的病人相关。可行解释是更老的病人在为以病人开始并且延长到医生的多重原因的这些节目是非常未被充分代表的。在这篇文章,我们将考察 CR 节目的好处在之中老,以及一些妨碍他们的参予的障碍。 | Arthur R Menezes Carl J Lavie Richard V Milani Ross A Arena Timothy S Church | 2012 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2012，9，1： | 25 |
| 4 | Beyond the Pediatric end-stage liver disease system: Solutions for infants with biliary atresia requiring liver transplant显示文摘Biliary atresia(BA), a chronic progressive cholestatic disease of infants, is the leading cause for liver transplant in children, especially in patients under two years of age. BA can be successfully treated with the Kasai portoenterostomy; however most patients still require a liver transplant, with up to one half of BA children needing a transplant by age two. In the current pediatric end-stage liver disease system, children with BA face the risk of not receiving a liver in a safe and timely manner. In this review, we discuss a number of possible solutions to help these children. We focus on two general approaches:(1) preventing/delaying need for transplantation, by optimizing the success of the Kasai operation; and(2) expediting transplantation when needed, by performing techniques other than the standard deceased-donor, whole, ABO-matched organ transplant. | Mary Elizabeth M Tessier Sanjiv Harpavat Ross W Shepherd Girish S Hiremath Mary L Brandt Amy Fisher John A Goss | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，32： | 14 |
| 5 | 土壤中的生物多样性与生态系统功能显示文摘我们回顾了目前关于土壤生物多样性及其在生态系统过程中的作用、对于人类目标的重要性及对胁迫和扰动的恢复能力等的研究进展。现存物种的数量远远大于人们已经描述的数量,即使是对于肉眼可见的分类群也是如此。而且也普遍缺乏在生物地理学上的综合描述。迫切需要在分类学和对新一代系统科学家培训上做更大努力。尤其是应当集中致力于就我们所知。对生态系统功能起关键作用的土壤生物类群方面。为了确定这种类群,需要对土壤生物区系的影响圈(sphere of Influence,SOI),如根的生物区系、有机物质破碎者(shredder)和土壤生物扰动者(bioturbator)加以识别,这些影响圈比如可能通过与植物的相互作用而控制着生态系统的过程。在这些SOI中,我们分析出了土壤有机体的功能类群。最迫切需要研究的问题是将物种按功能类群进行区分,并确定功能类群中的物种冗余。这种迫切性是根据为阐述与集约化农业、森林扰动、环境污染和全球环境变化有关的土壤功能丧失程度的需要而确定的。目前认为最处于危险的土壤生物区系是那些大型动物群的有机物破碎者、土壤生物扰动者、某些专门的细菌(如硝化细菌和固氮菌)以及形成真菌的菌根中贫乏物种的功能类群。在开展这些优先性研究时,需要使用长期的和大尺度的田间试验,以及地理统计学和地理信息系统等现代方法进行试验研究。 | Lijbert Brussaard Val M.Behan-Pelletier David E.Bignell Valerie K.Brown Wim Didden Patrica Folgarait Carlos Fragoso Diana Wall Freckman Vadakattu V.S.R.Gupta Tsutomu Hattori's David L.Hawkworth Carole Klopatek Patric Lavelle David W.Malloch Josef Rusek Bengt Sderstrom James M.Tiedje Ross A.Virginia 闵庆文 | 1997 | 人类环境杂志1997，26，8： | 6 |
| 6 | Rice monitoring and production estimation using multitemporal RADARSAT显示文摘 | Yun Shao Xiangtao Fan Hao Liu Jianhua Xiao S Ross B Brisco R Brown G Staples | 2001 | Remote Sensing of Environment2001，，3： | 3 |
| 7 | 补体B因子是代谢综合征模型代谢与心血管特征的一个决定因素显示文摘补体B因子(complenment factor B,CFB)在2型糖尿病及心血管病患者脂肪组织及血清中水平升高,但与疾病发病机制的因果关系不明确。自发性高血压大鼠(spontaneously hypertensive rats,SHR)脂肪组织及血清中CFB也升高。为明确CFB在代谢综合征中的作用,研究者在SHR中敲除Cfb基因。 | 赵狄 练桂丽 Coan PM Barrier M Alfazema N Carter RN Marion de Procé S Dopico XC Garcia Diaz A Thomson A Jackson-Jones LH Moyon B Webster Z Ross D Moss J Arends MJ Morton NM Aitman TJ | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，8： | 3 |
| 8 | Rilotumumab in combination with epirubicin, cisplatin, and capecitabine as first-line treatment for gastric or oesophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma: an open-label, dose de-escalation phase 1b study and a double-blind, randomised phase 2 study显示文摘 | Timothy Iveson Ross C Donehower Irina Davidenko Sergey Tjulandin Andrzej Deptala Mark Harrison Somanath Nirni Kuntegowdanahalli Lakshmaiah Anne Thomas Yizhou Jiang Min Zhu Rui Tang Abraham Anderson Sarita Dubey Kelly S Oliner Elwyn Loh | 2014 | Lancet Oncology2014，，9： | 3 |
| 9 | A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Stephen S Lim Theo Vos Abraham D Flaxman Goodarz Danaei Kenji Shibuya Heather Adair-Rohani Mohammad A AlMazroa Markus Amann H Ross Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Martin Aryee Charles Atkinson Loraine J Bacchus Adil N Bahalim Kalpana Balakrishnan John Balmes S | 2012 | 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 3 |
| 10 | 伦理学与SARS:多伦多的教训显示文摘SARS的流行说明传染病在世界范围内流行是件多么容易的事,为了更好地应对下一次流行病,我们不仅要解决医学方面的问题,也同样需要解决伦理学方面的问题。 | Peter A Singer Solomon R Benatar Mark Bernstein Abdallah S Daar Bernard M Dickens Susan K MacRae Ross E G Upshur Linda Wright Randi Zlotnik Shaul 肖月 | 2004 | 英国医学杂志中文版2004，7，4： | 3 |
| 11 | Evolution of Siderian juvenile crust to Rhyacian high Ba-Sr magmatism in the Mineiro Belt, southern S?o Francisco Craton显示文摘Plutonic rocks from the Mineiro Belt, Brazil record a delayed onset of the transition from TTG to sanukitoid-type magmatism(high Ba-Sr), starting during the Siderian magmatic lull when little juvenile magma was added to the continental crust. Rocks mostly belong to the calc-alkaline series, meta-to peraluminous and originally 'Ⅰ-type',meaning that oxidized magmas were formed by partial melting of subducted material. The temporal distribution and apparent secular changes of the magmas are consistent with the onset of subduction-driven plate tectonics due to an increase of the subduction angle and opening of the mantle wedge. New isotopic analyses(Sm-Nd whole rock and Lu-Hf in zircon)corroborate the restricted juvenile nature of the Mineiro Belt and confirm the genetic link between the Lagoa Dourada Suite,a rare ca. 2350 Ma high-Al tonalite-trondhjemite magmatic event, and the sanukitoid-type ca. 2130 Ma Alto Maranhao Suite. U-Pb dating of zircon and titanite constrain the crystallisation history of plutonic bodies; coupled with major and trace element analyses of the host rocks, they distinguish evolutionary trends in the Mineiro Belt. Several plutons in the region have ages close to 2130 Ma but are distinguished by the lower concentration of compatible elements in the juvenile high Ba-Sr suite. | Hugo Moreira Luís Seixas Craig Storey Mike Fowler Stephanie Lasalle Ross Stevenson Cristiano Lana | 2018 | Geoscience Frontiers2018，9，4： | 3 |
| 12 | Systematic variation in gene expression patterns in human cancer cell lines显示文摘 | Ross D T S U | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 13 | Sensitized photocatalytical oxidation of terbutylazine 显示文摘 | ROSS H BENDING J HECHT S | 1994 | Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells1994，33，： | 2 |
| 14 | A theory of the term structure of interest rates显示文摘 | Cox J C Ingersoll J E Ross S A | 1985 | Econometrica1985，53，2： | 2 |
| 15 | The Problem With the Pivot: Obama’s New Asia Policy Is Unnecessary and Counterproductive显示文摘 | Ross Robert S | 2012 | Foreign Affairs2012，，6： | 2 |
| 16 | Increasing starter cell lysis in Cheddar cheese using a bacteriocin- producing adjunct显示文摘 | MORGAN S ROSS R P HILL C | 1997 | J Dairy Sci1997，80，： | 2 |
| 17 | A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Stephen S Lim Theo Vos Abraham D Flaxman Goodarz Danaei Kenji Shibuya Heather Adair-Rohani Mohammad A AlMazroa Markus Amann H Ross Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Martin Aryee Charles Atkinson Loraine J Bacchus Adil N Bahalim Kalpana Balakrishnan John Balmes S | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9859： | 2 |
| 18 | Minimum spanning trees and single linkage cluster analysis显示文摘 | GOWER J C ROSS G J S | 1969 | Applied Statistics1969，18，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Serum concentrations of inflammatory mediators related to organ failure in patients with acute pancreatitis显示文摘 | BEAUX A C GOLDIE A S ROSS J A | 1996 | Br J Surg1996，83，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Option Pricing:A Simplified Approach显示文摘 | Cox J Ross S Rubinstein M | 1979 | Journal of Financial Economics1979，7，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员