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| 1 | Gastric cancer in a Caucasian population: Role of pepsinogen C genetic variants显示文摘瞄准:在胃蛋白酶原 C (PGC ) 基因学习插入 / 删除多型性的角色,为胃粘膜的终端区别的一个有效标记,在到胃的损害的开发的危险性。方法:没有肿瘤的疾病的证据,学习与已知的胃的损害的 99 件样品和 127 件样品被执行。PCR 被采用, 6 多态的等位基因被放大:等位基因 1 (510 bp ) ,等位基因 2 (480 bp ) ,等位基因 3/4 (450/460 bp ) ,等位基因 5 (400 bp ) 并且等位基因 6 (310 bp ) 。结果:我们的结果表明等位基因 6 搬运人似乎对任何胃的损害的发展有保护(或 = 0.34;P<0.001 ) ,与象萎缩或肠的组织变形那样的胃的腺癌联系的 non-dysplastic 损害(或 = 0.28;P<0.001 ) 或侵略 GC (或 = 0.39;P = 0.004 ) 。结论:我们的学习表明等位基因 6 搬运人地位在胃的损害的发展有一个保护的角色,可能由于它有 PGC 的更高的表示的协会。而且,在控制组的等位基因 6 搬运人的频率比在亚洲人口获得了高是远的,它可能代表在白种人和亚洲人口之间的基因差距。 | Ana L Pinto-Correia Hugo Sousa Maria Fragoso Luís Moreira-Dias Carlos Lopes Rui Medeiros Mário Dinis-Ribeiro | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,31: | 6 |
| 2 | Association between EGF +61A/G polymorphism and gastric cancer in Caucasians显示文摘AIM: To investigate the association between epidermal growth factor (EGF) +61A/G polymorphism and susceptibility to gastric cancer, through a cross-sectional study. METHODS: Polymerase chain reaction resctriction fragment lenght polymorphism analyses were used to genotype EGF +61 in 207 patients with gastric lesions (162 patients with gastric adenocarcinomas, 45 with atrophy or intestinal metaplasia) and 984 controls. All subjects were Caucasian. RESULTS: Genotype distribution was 23.5% for GG and 76.5% for GA/AA in the control group, 18.4% for GG and 68.6% for GA/AA in the entire group with gastric lesions and 17.9% for GG and 82.1% for GA/AA in the group with gastric adenocarcinoma. No statistically significant associations were found between EGF +61 variants and risk for developing gastric cancer [odds ratios (OR) = 1.41, 95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.90-2.21, P = 0.116]. However, the stratification of individuals by gender revealed that males carrying A alleles (EGF +61A/G or AA) had an increased risk for developing gastric cancer as compared to GG homozygous males (OR = 1.55, 95% CI: 1.05-2.28, P = 0.021). CONCLUSION: In summary, we found that males who were A carriers for EGF +61 had an increased risk for developing gastric cancer. This result may be explained by the suggestion that women secrete less gastric acid than men. | Ana Paula Araújo Bruno M Costa Ana L Pinto-Correia Maria Fragoso Paula Ferreira Mário Dinis-Ribeiro Sandra Costa Rui M Reis Rui Medeiros | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,4: | 3 |
| 3 | Influence of gender in the recognition of basic facial expressions:A critical literature review显示文摘AIM: To conduct a systematic literature review about the influence of gender on the recognition of facial expressions of six basic emotions. METHODS: We made a systematic search with the search terms(face OR facial) AND(processing OR recognition OR perception) AND(emotional OR emotion) AND(gender or sex) in Pub Med, Psyc INFO, LILACS, and Sci ELO electronic databases for articles assessing outcomes related to response accuracy and latency and emotional intensity. The articles selection was performed according to parameters set by COCHRANE. The reference lists of the articles found through the database search were checked for additional references of interest. RESULTS: In respect to accuracy, women tend to perform better than men when all emotions are considered as a set. Regarding specific emotions, there seems to be no gender-related differences in the recognition of happiness, whereas results are quite heterogeneous in respect to the remaining emotions, especially sadness, anger, and disgust. Fewer articles dealt with the parameters of response latency and emotional intensity, which hinders the generalization of their findings, especially in the face of their methodological differences. CONCLUSION: The analysis of the studies conducted to date do not allow for definite conclusions concerning the role of the observer's gender in the recognition of facial emotion, mostly because of the absence of standardized methods of investigation. | Larissa Forni-Santos Flávia L Osório | 2015 | World Journal of Psychiatry2015,5,3: | 2 |
| 4 | Comparison of intraocular treatment of DMTU and SOD following retinal ischemia in rats显示文摘 | Rios L Cluzel J Vennat JC | 1999 | J Ocul pharmacol Ther1999,15,6: | 2 |
| 5 | Chronic pelvic pain,psychiatric disorders and early emotional traumas:Results of a cross sectional case-control study显示文摘AIM To compare the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and early emotional traumas between women with chronic pelvic pain(CPP) and healthy women.METHODS One hundred women in reproductive age,50 of them had CPP(according to the criteria set by the International Association for Study of Pain),and 50 were considered healthy after the gynecological evaluation.The eligibility criteria were defined as follows:chronic or persistent pain perceived in the pelvis-related structures(digestive,urinary,genital,myofascial or neurological systems).Only women in reproductive age with acyclic pain for 6 mo,or more,were included in the present study.Menopause was the exclusion criterion.The participants were grouped according to age,school level and socioeconomic status and were individually assessed through DSM-IV Structured Clinical Interview(SCID-I) and Early Trauma Inventory Self-report-short form(ETISR-SF Brazilian version).Descriptive statistics,group comparison tests and multivariate logistics regression were used in the data analysis.RESULTS The early emotional traumas are highly prevalent,but their prevalence did not differ between the two groups.The current Major Depressive Disorder was more prevalent in women with CPP.The CPP was associatedwith endometriosis in 48% of the women.There was no difference in the prevalence of disorders when endometriosis was taken into account(endometriosis vs other diseases:P > 0.29).The current Major Depressive Disorder and the Bipolar Disorder had greater occurrence likelihood in the group of women with CPP(ODDS = 5.25 and 9.0).CONCLUSION The data reinforce the link between mood disorders and CPP.The preview evidences about the association between CPP and early traumas tended not to be significant after a stronger methodological control was implemented. | Flávia L Osório Ana Carolina F Carvalho Mariana F Donadon André L Moreno Omero Polli-Neto | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016,6,3: | 2 |
| 6 | Effects of diazepam and stress on lung inflammatory responsein OVA-sensitized rats显示文摘 | Portela C D P Tibério I F L C Leick-Maldonado E A | 2002 | Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol2002,82,: | 1 |
| 7 | GM1 ganglioside treatment protects against long-term neu- rotoxic effects of neonatal X-irradiation on cerebellar cor- tex cytoarchitecture and motor function 显示文摘 | Guelman L R Zorrilla Zubilete M A Rios H | 2008 | Brain Res2008,858,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Improving the Cercospora leaf spot management model for sugar beet in Minnesota and North Dakota 显示文摘 | Khan J Del Rio L E Nelson R | 2007 | Plant Disease2007,91,9: | 1 |
| 9 | Prepara- tion and characterization of activated carbon from sewage sludge:Carbonization step 显示文摘 | Rio S Faur Brasquet Cathenne LeCoq L | 2004 | Water Science and Tech- nology2004,49,1: | 1 |
| 10 | The empty sella turcica syndnmle associated wit 11 hypopituitarisnl显示文摘 | BARRIOS F J L RIOS V M J GARRID R H et td | 1999 | An Medlnter- ha1999,16,: | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of percutaneous adenovirus-mediated Gax gene delivery to the arterial wall in double-injured atheromatous stented rabbit iliac arteries显示文摘 | Maillard L Van Belle E Rio F | 2000 | Gene Ther2000,7,16: | 1 |
| 12 | Embolisation of prostatic arteries as treatment of moderate to severe lower urinary symptoms(LUTS)secondary to benign hyperplasia:results of short-and mid-term follow-up 显示文摘 | Pisco JM Rio Tinto H Campos Pinheiro L | 2013 | Eur Radiol2013,23,: | 1 |
| 13 | Calpain translocation and activation as pharmacological targets during myo- cardial ischemia/reperfusion 显示文摘 | HERNANDO V INSERTE J SART RIO C L | 2010 | J Mol Cell Cardiol2010,49,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Efficacy of standard(SLA)and modified sandblasted and acid-etched(SLActive)dental implantsin promoting immediate and/or early occlusal loading protocols:a systematic review of prospective studies显示文摘 | Chambrone L Shibli J Mercúrio C | 2015 | Clin Oral Implants Res2015,26,: | 1 |
| 15 | Systemic lack of ca- nonical histamine receptor signaling results in increased resistance to autoimmune encephalomyelitis 显示文摘 | SALIGRAMA N CASE L K DEL RIO R | 2013 | J Immunol2013,191,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Doxepin and cog- nitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in patients with Parkinson's disease -a randomized study显示文摘 | Rios Romenets S Creti L Fichten C | 2013 | Parkinsonism Relat Disord2013,19,7: | 1 |
| 17 | Universal 1/f Noise from Dissipative Self-Organized Criticality Models显示文摘 | Rios P D L Zhang Y | 1999 | Physical Review Letters1999,82,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Natural senescence of pea leaves(an activated-oxygen-mediated function for peroxisomes) 显示文摘 | Pastori G M Del Rio L A | 1997 | Plant Physiology1997,113,2: | 1 |
| 19 | The association between papillary carcinoma and chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis : does it mod- ify the prognosis of cancer? 显示文摘 | Del Rio P Cataldo S Sommaruga L | 2008 | Minerva Endocrinol2008,33,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Sol-gel and low-temperature solvothermal synthesis of photoactive nano-titanium dioxide显示文摘 | Valencia S Vargas X Rios L etc | 2013 | Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry2013,251,: | 1 |