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| 1 | Magnetic nanoparticles for environmental and biomedical applications: A review显示文摘 | Leena Mohammed Hassan G.Gomaa Doaa Ragab Jesse Zhu | 2017 | Particuology2017，15，1： | 16 |
| 2 | Distribution and ecological risk assessment of some heavy metals in coastal surface sediments along the Red Sea,Egypt显示文摘The ecological risk assessment for Al,Zn,Cu,Ni,V,Pb,Cd,and Hg in surface sediment collected from the Egyptian Red Sea coast was evaluated using the Geo-accumulation Index(I_(geo)).Sediment Enrichment Factor(SEF) and Potential Ecological Risk Index(PERI) methods.The predominant heavy metal,aluminum,showed high concentrations along both of Aqaba Gulf(4378.8 ± 2554.1 μg/g) and southern part of the Red Sea(2972.8 + 1527.5 μg/g).while it recorded the lowest concentration in Suez Gulf(829.7 ± 398.2 μg/g).The determined heavy metal concentrations had the order of Al > Zn >-Ni > V > Pb > Cu > Cd > Hg.The statistical analyses showed some correlations among the heavy metals contents.Several international sediment quality guidelines were used to estimate the quality of the collected sediments.Interestingly,the recorded average heavy metals concentrations were lower than those of the permissible contents for sediment quality guidelines.The Geo-accumulation index calculations(I_(geo)) proved that the investigated region could be classified as an unpolluted area.Sediment Enrichment Factor(K_(SEF)) study showed high values in Suez Gulf region.The single pollution index analysis of heavy metals in the sediments(C^i_f) indicated that Al,Zn,V,and Pb were of natural origin,while Ni,Cd and Hg were seriously affected by human activities.Interestingly,amongst,all the determined heavy metals,Cd and Hg gave moderate ecological risk indicators. | Ahmed El Nemr Ghada F.El-Said Azza Khaled Safaa Ragab | 2016 | International Journal of Sediment Research2016，31，2： | 10 |
| 3 | 脉冲强光对黄曲霉菌孢子的杀菌效果、微观结构及动力学的影响显示文摘脉冲强光是一种新兴的非热杀菌技术。为研究和预测脉冲强光对黄曲霉菌孢子的杀菌作用,在强度2.86,1.60,1.08,0.93 W/cm2脉冲强光下对固体培养基中黄曲霉菌孢子处理1~60 s,并对处理前、后孢子的微观形态进行扫描电镜分析。运用Log-linear模型、Weibull模型和Weibull+tail模型对杀菌致死曲线进行动力学分析。研究表明,随着照射强度增加和时间的延长,脉冲强光对黄曲霉菌孢子的杀菌效果增强。初始菌落数为5.15 lg(CFU/mL)的孢子在2.86 W/cm2下处理19 s可被全部杀死。电镜照片显示脉冲强光处理后孢子细胞结构崩溃。Weibull模型和Weibull+tail模型较Log-linear模型能更好地拟合脉冲强光处理黄曲霉菌孢子的杀菌曲线(R2>0.95)。其中Weibull+tail模型能更加精确地拟合杀菌动力学过程(R2=0.9727)。 | 王蓓 洪晨 Ragab Khir 潘忠礼 马海乐 周存山 | 2020 | 中国食品学报2020，20，4： | 5 |
| 4 | Imaging in male-factor obstructive infertility显示文摘The main purpose of imaging evaluation in male infertility is to identify and treat correctable causes of infertility, such as obstruction of the seminal tract. Various imaging modalities are available to evaluate men with obstructive infertility including scrotal ultrasonography, transrectal ultrasound (TRUS), vasography, magnetic resonance imaging, seminal vesicle aspiration, seminal tract washout, and seminal vesiculography. To date the most reliable and accurate diagnostic technique for obstructive infertility is unclear. In this review article, we report the role of these modalities in diagnosis of obstructive infertility. Scrotal sonography is the initial modality, and if patient results indicate non obstructive azoospermia as varicocele or testicular pathology they will be treated according to standard protocols for management of these pathologies. If the patient findings indicate proximal obstructive azoospermia, they can be managed by vasoepididymostomy. If the scrotal ultrasound is normal, TRUS is the second imaging modality. Accordingly, they are classified into patients with criteria of obstructive infertility without urogenital cysts where TRUS-guided aspiration and seminal vesiculography can be performed and transurethral resection of the ejaculatory ducts (TURED) will be the management of choice. In patients with urogenital cyst, TRUS-guided cyst aspiration and opacification are performed. Ifthe cyst is communicating with the seminal tract, management will be transurethral incision of the cyst. If the cyst is not in communication, the obstruction may be relieved after cyst aspiration. If the obstruction is not relieved, TURED will be the management of choice. Sperm harvested during aspiration may be stored and used in assisted reproduction techniques. If the results of TRUS are inconclusive or doubtful, endorectal magnetic resonance imaging should be performed to serve as a 'detailed map' for guiding corrective operative interventions. | Ragab H Donkol | 2010 | World Journal of Radiology2010，2，5： | 5 |
| 5 | Influences of harvester and weather conditions on field loss and milling quality of rough rice显示文摘A better understanding of factors affecting field losses and milling quality during harvest is needed to improve the economic value of rice.The main objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of harvester header,harvester type,and weather conditions on field loss and milling quality of rough rice.Four popular harvesters equipped with different headers:John Deere 9870 with header D60-S,John Deere 9860 with header D972-S,Hardy,and John Deere 9770 with stripper header were evaluated in this study.The header and total field losses of rice were evaluated for each harvester under regular,rainy and windy weather conditions.Tests were conducted in a rice field cultivated with medium grain rice,variety M206,at Grimes,CA.Total rice yield(TRY),head rice yield(HRY)and whiteness index(WI)were examined to evaluate the effect of weather conditions on milling quality.The obtained results revealed that the rice field loss was affected by harvester header and type,and weather conditions.Among the conventional headers,D60-S significantly reduced the rice loss compared to the D972-S and the Hardy.Harvesting with John Deere 9860 resulted in significant header and field loss compared to other tested harvesters.The average loss increased from 236.2 kg/hm^(2)and 445.2 kg/hm^(2)under regular condition to 711.1 kg/hm^(2)and 907.9 kg/hm^(2)under windy condition for John Deere 9870 and John Deere 9860,respectively.The corresponding loss percentages increased from 2.6%and 4.9%to 7.9%and 10.1%.HRY was significantly affected by weather condition at harvest time.However,the weather condition had no significant effect on TRY and WI.To minimize the rice field loss and obtain good milling quality,commercial rice harvesting during regular weather conditions is important.A proper combination of harvester type and header could be vital for reducing the rice loss. | Ragab Khir Griffiths Atungulu Ding Chao Zhongli Pan | 2017 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2017，10，4： | 4 |
| 6 | Serum complement C4a and its relation to liver fibrosis in children with chronic hepatitis C显示文摘AIM:To evaluate serum complement C4a and its relation to liver fibrosis in children with chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection.METHODS:The study included 30 children with chronic HCV infection before receiving antiviral therapy.Chronic HCV infection was defined by positive anti-HCV,a positive polymerase chain reaction for HCV-RNA for more than 6 mo with absence of any associated liver disease.A second group of 30 age-and sex-matched healthy children served as controls.Serum C4a levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Liver fibrosis stage and inflammatory grade were assessed using Ishak scoring system.Serum C4a levels were compared according to different clinical,laboratory and histopathological parameters.Statistical significance for quantitative data was tested by MannWhitney U non-parametric tests.For qualitative data,significance between groups was tested by 2test.Correlation was tested by Spearman’s test.Results were considered significant if P value≤0.05.RESULTS:The age of the patients ranged from 3.5to 18 years and that of controls ranged from 4 to 17years.C4a mean levels were merely lower in patients(153.67±18.69 mg/L)than that in the controls(157.25±11.40 mg/L)with no statistical significance(P=0.378).It did not differ significantly in patients with elevated vs those with normal transaminases(152.25±16.62 vs 155.36±21.33;P=0.868)or with different HCV viremia(P=0.561).Furthermore,there was no statistical significant difference in serum levels between those with no/mild fibrosis and those with moderate fibrosis(154.65±20.59 vs 152.97±17.72;P=0.786)or minimal and mild activity(155.1±21.93 vs 152.99±17.43;P=0.809).Though statistically not significant,C4a was highest in fibrosis score 0(F0),decreasing in F1 and F2 to be the lowest in F3.When comparing significant fibrosis(Ishak score≥3)vs other stages,C4a was significantly lower in F3 compared to other fibrosis scores(143.55±2.33 mg/L vs 155.26±19.64 mg/L;P=0.047)and at a cutoff value of less than 144.01 mg/L,C4a could discriminate F3 with 76.9%sensitivity and75%specificity from other stages of fibrosis.CONCLUSION:Serum complement C4a did not correlate with any of transaminases,HCV viremia or with the histopathological scores.Although C4a decreased with higher stages of fibrosis,this change was not significant enough to predict individual stages of fibrosis.Yet,it could predict significant fibrosis with acceptable clinical performance. | Behairy E Behairy Ghada M El-Mashad Ragab S Abd-Elghany Enas M Ghoneim Mostafa M Sira | 2013 | World Journal of Hepatology2013，5，8： | 4 |
| 7 | 对由磁性的回声成像的灰色的事 heterotopia 的评价显示文摘 AIM:To evaluate magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) features of different types of gray matter heterotopia.METHODS:Between June 2005 and December 2009,the medical records and MRI studies of patients with gray matter heterotopia were reviewed.The MRI morphologic findings of heterotopia were recorded along with the presence and type of associated cranial malformations.Available clinical and electrophysiological data were also recorded.RESULTS:20 patients were included in the study.Their ages ranged from 9 mo to 39 years with a mean age of 15 years.All patients suffered from epileptic seizures.According to the location of heterotopia,patients were classified into three groups:subependymal(12),subcortical(5) and band(3) heterotopia.CONCLUSION:MRI was useful in diagnosing and differentiating between various types of gray matter heterotopia.The severity of clinical manifestations of heterotopia was related to the location and pattern of heterotopia.Determination of heterotopia type and its extent is useful for management planning and predicting prognosis. | Ragab H Donkol Khaled M Moghazy Alaeddin Abolenin | 2012 | World Journal of Radiology2012，4，3： | 4 |
| 8 | Magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal marrow:Basic understanding of the normal marrow pattern and its variant显示文摘For now, magnetic resonance(MR) is the best noninvasive imaging modality to evaluate vertebral bone marrow thanks to its inherent soft-tissue contrast andnon-ionizing nature. A daily challenging scenario for every radiologist interpreting MR of the vertebral column is discerning the diseased from normal marrow. This requires the radiologist to be acquainted with the used MR techniques to judge the spinal marrow as well as its normal MR variants. Conventional sequences used basically to image marrow include T1 W, fat-suppressed T2 W and short tau inversion recovery(STIR) imaging provides gross morphological data. Interestingly, using non-routine MR sequences; such as opposed phase, diffusion weighted, MR spectroscopy and contrastedenhanced imaging; may elucidate the nature of bone marrow heterogeneities; by inferring cellular and chemical composition; and adding new functional prospects. Recalling the normal composition of bone marrow elements and the physiologic processes of spinal marrow conversion and reconversion eases basic understanding of spinal marrow imaging. Additionally, orientation with some common variants seen during spinal marrow MR imaging as hemangiomas and bone islands is a must. Moreover, awareness of the age-associated bone marrow changes as well as changes accompanying different variations of the subject's health state is essential for radiologists to avoid overrating normal MR marrow patterns as pathologic states and metigate unnecessary further work-up. | Mohamed Ragab Nouh Ahmed Fathi Eid | 2015 | World Journal of Radiology2015，7，12： | 4 |
| 9 | Role of color Doppler in differentiation of Graves' disease and thyroiditis in thyrotoxicosis显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the role of thyroid blood flow assessment by color-flow Doppler ultrasonography in the differential diagnosis of thyrotoxicosis and compare it to technetium pertechnetate thyroid scanning. METHODS:Twenty-six patients with thyrotoxicosis were included in the study. Clinical history was taken and physical examination and thyroid function tests were performed for all patients. Thyroid autoantibodies were measured. The thyroid glands of all patients were evaluated by gray scale ultrasonography for size, shape and echotexture. Color-flow Doppler ultrasonography of the thyroid tissue was performed and spectral flow analysis of both inferior thyroid arteries was assessed. Technetium99 pertechnetate scanning of the thyroid gland was done for all patients. According to thyroid scintigraphy, the patients were divided into two groups:18 cases with Graves' disease and 8 cases with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. All patients had suppressed thyrotropin. The diagnosis of Graves' disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis was supported by the clinical picture and follow up of patients. RESULTS:Peak systolic velocities of the inferior thyroid arteries were significantly higher in patients with Graves' disease than in patients with thyroiditis (P = 0.004 in the right inferior thyroid artery and P = 0.001 in left inferior thyroid artery). Color-flow Doppler ultrasonography parameters demonstrated a sensitivity of 88.9% and a specificity of 87.5% in the differential diagnosis of thyrotoxicosis. CONCLUSION:Color Doppler flow of the inferior thyroid artery can be used in the differential diagnosis of thyrotoxicosis, especially when there is a contraindication of thyroid scintigraphy by radioactive material in some patients. | Ragab Hani Donkol Aml Mohamed Nada Sami Boughattas | 2013 | World Journal of Radiology2013，5，4： | 4 |
| 10 | 基于图像处理的储粮低密度虫害监测系统的设计与验证显示文摘为解决高害虫密度储粮处理成本昂贵和现有监测系统实时性和移动性不足等问题,采用Web技术,结合自主设计的粮虫诱捕器,建立了储粮低密度虫害实时监测系统。树莓派控制诱捕器采集害虫图像并进行图像处理得到图像中害虫的数量,再将数据传至云端服务器,用户通过Web客户端获取历史以及实时的害虫图像和害虫数量。在实验室用该系统监测了赤拟谷盗密度为0.5、1、2、3、4、5头/kg的稻谷,通过系统捕获第一只害虫的时间来评价其灵敏度,24 h内对害虫的捕捉率验证系统用于低密度虫害监测的可行性,并以人工直接计数结果为参考计算了系统计数的准确率,结果表明:系统灵敏度高,在低密度害虫条件下对害虫的捕捉率高于61.98%且诱捕器捕捉的害虫数与稻谷中的害虫总数存在显著线性关系,系统计数准确率为90.26%。因此,该系统可用于低密度虫害的实时监测。 | 罗慧 马海乐 王洋 CAMEO TSUI 潘忠礼 RAGAB GEBREIL | 2019 | 现代食品科技2019，35，10： | 3 |
| 11 | Quantification of epicardial fat:Which method can predict significant coronary artery disease?显示文摘AIM:To compare the predictive value of three methods of epicardial fat(EF) assessment for presence of significant coronary artery disease(CAD) [i.e.,epicardial fat volume(EFV),EFV indexed with body surface area(EFV/BSA) and EFV indexed with body mass index(EFV/BMI)].METHODS:The study was performed on 170 patients(85 women and 85 men) with clinical suspicion of CAD.They aged 26-89 years with a median age of 54 years.The patients were classified into three groups:Group 1:58 patients with normal coronary arteries; group 2:48 patients with non-significant CAD and group 3:64 patients with significant CAD.The three methods for assessment of epicardial fat were retrospectively studied to determine the best method to predict the presence of significant CAD.RESULTS:The three methods for epicardial fat quantification and measurements,i.e.,EFV,EFV/BSA and EFV/BMI with post- hoc analysis showed a significant difference between patients with significant coronary artery disease compared to the normal group.Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed no significant difference between the three methods of epicardial fat measurements,the area under curve ranging between 0.6 and 0.62.The optimal cut-off was 80.3 cm3 for EFV,2.4 cm3/m2 for EFV indexed with BMI and 41.7 cm3/(kg/m2) for EFV indexed with BSA.For this cut-off the sensitivity ranged between 0.92 and 0.94,while specificity varied from 0.31 to 0.35.CONCLUSION:Any one of the three methods for assessment of epicardial fat can be used to predict significant CAD since all have the same equivalent predictive value. | Zizi Saad Mohamed El-Rawy Ragab H Donkol Sami Boghattas | 2015 | World Journal of Cardiology2015，7，5： | 2 |
| 12 | Spinal fusion-hardware construct: Basic concepts and imaging review显示文摘The interpretation of spinal images fixed with metallic hardware forms an increasing bulk of daily practice in a busy imaging department. Radiologists are required to be familiar with the instrumentation and operative options used in spinal fixation and fusion procedures, especially in his or her institute. This is critical in evaluating the position of implants and potential complications associated with the operative approaches and spinal fixation devices used. Thus, the radiologist can play an important role in patient care and outcome. This review outlines the advantages and disadvantages of commonly used imaging methods and reports on the best yield for each modality and how to overcome the problematic issues associated with the presence of metallic hardware during imaging. Baseline radiographs are essential as they are the baseline point for evaluation of future studies should patients develop symptoms suggesting possible complications. They may justify further imaging workup with computed tomography, magnetic resonance and/or nuclear medicine studies as the evaluation of a patient with a spinal implant involves a multi-modality approach. This review describes imaging features of potential complications associated with spinal fusion surgery as well as the instrumentation used. This basic knowledge aims to help radiologists approach everyday practice in clinical imaging. | Mohamed Ragab Nouh | 2012 | World Journal of Radiology2012，4，5： | 2 |
| 13 | How social work can take root in developing countries 显示文摘 | RAGAB I | 1990 | Social Development Issues1990，12，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Construction of sorghum RFLP linkage map using sorghum and maize DNA probes显示文摘 | Ragab R A Dronavalli S Saghai Maroof M A and Yu Y G | 1994 | Genome1994，37，： | 1 |
| 15 | Moisture diffusivity of rough rice under infrared radiation drying显示文摘 | Ragab Khir Pan Zhongli Adel salim | 2011 | LWT-Food Science and Technology2011，44，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Development of a remote analysis method for underground ventilation systems using tracer gas and CFD in a simplified laboratory apparatus显示文摘 | XU Guang Kray D Luxbacher Saad Ragab | 2013 | Tunnelling and Underground Space Technolo- gy2013，28，3： | 1 |
| 17 | The use of single versus double dose of intra- vaginal prostaglandin E2' misoprostol' prior to abdominal myomectomy: a randomized controlled clinical trial显示文摘 | Ragab A Khaiary M Badawy A | 2014 | J Reprod Infer- til2014，15，3： | 1 |
| 18 | A quantitative analysis of strain at adjacent segments after segmental immobiliza- tion of the cervical spine 显示文摘 | RAGAB AA ESCARCEGA AJ ZDEBLICK TA | 2006 | J Spinal Disord Tech2006，19，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Endoscopic assisted antral window approach for type Ⅲ nasopharyngeal angiofibroma with infratemporal fossa extension显示文摘 | Khalifa MA Ragab SM | | 0，，12： | 1 |
| 20 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Drusch S Ragab W | | 0，，： | 1 |
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