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| 1 | Risk factors for endophthalmitis after cataract surgery in diabetic patients: a case control study显示文摘AIM: To identify risk factors associated with post-cataract surgery endophthalmitis(PCE) in type 2 diabetic patients.METHODS: A hospital-based retrospective case-control study was conducted on 194 type 2 diabetic patients undergoing cataract surgery in Rajavithi Hospital from January 2007 to December 2015. Fifteen patients with PCE were included as the case group and 179 patients without PCE were included as the control group. Potential factors associated with PCE among both groups including demographics, pre-operative characteristics, surgical settings and complications, were statistically analyzed using Chi-square testing and a logistic regression model.RESULTS: Within the case group, 53% were females and the median age was 68 y. Univariate analysis of pre-operative characteristics, surgical settings and complications revealed that recent pre-operative fasting plasma glucose, insulin therapy, presence of diabetic retinopathy, and severe non-proliferative or proliferative diabetic retinopathy were significantly associated with PCE. In a multivariate analysis adjusting for blood glucose level, insulin treatment was the only significant factor associated with an increased risk of PCE(OR 3.9, 95%CI 1.0-15.0, P=0.04) compared to patients without insulin treatment. The most common causative organisms were gram-positive bacteria(89%). Staphylococcus species represented the most common group(67%). Median best corrected visual acuity at 1-month and 3-month follow-up was equal at 0.7 logMAR(20/100).CONCLUSION: The authors identify insulin treatment as the only risk factor associated with endophthalmitis after cataract surgery in type 2 diabetic patients. Further studies with serum levels of pre-operative glycated hemoglobin(HbA_(1c)) and post-operative fasting plasma glucose level are essential to truly demonstrate the role of peri-operative glycemic markers as a risk factor for PCE. | Sukhum Silpa-archa Apichaya Papirachnart Panisa Singhanetr Janine M Preble | 2019 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2019，12，3： | 6 |
| 2 | Poor prognostic factors in post-traumatic endophthalmitis following open globe injury显示文摘AIM:To demonstrate prognostic factors for poor visual outcome in patients with post-traumatic endophthalmitis(PTE)following open globe injury.METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted on 66 patients(66 eyes)with PTE following open globe injury from 2005 to 2015.Potential factors accounting for good and poor visual outcome were statistically analyzed by Chisquare test and Logistic regression model.RESULTS:In 66 cases,39 cases(59%)had a poor visual outcome.Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis identified retained intraocular foreign body(IOFB)as the only factor significantly associated with poor visual outcome[adjusted odds ratio,4.62;95%confidence interval(1.04-20.53);P=0.04].The most common causative agents were gram-positive organisms(83%),of which Bacillus cereus(33%),was the most common pathogen.All cases received intravitreal antibiotic injections.Oral ciprofloxacin was the most used systemic antibiotic(33%).Pars plana vitrectomy was performed in 83%(55/66)of cases.At 6 mo follow-up,mean BCVA was 1.74±0.72 log MAR units.CONCLUSION:In patients with PTE following open globe injury,the only predictor of poor visual outcome is the presence of IOFB.Bacillus cereus is the most isolated microorganism. | Sukhum Silpa-archa Akkaranisorn Dejkong Kwanchanoke Kumsiang Peranut Chotcomwongse Janine M Preble C.Stephen Foster | 2020 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2020，13，12： | 3 |
| 3 | Integrating the Crisis Management Perspective into the Strategic Management Process 显示文摘 | Preble J F | 1997 | Journal of Management Studies1997，，34： | 1 |
| 4 | Fabrication and characterization of native non-polar GaN substrates 显示文摘 | HANSER D LIU L PREBLE E A | 2008 | Journal of Crystal Growth2008，310，： | 1 |
| 5 | Gallium nitride and related materials:challenges in materials processing显示文摘 | DAVIS R F EINFELDT S PREBLE E A | 2003 | Acta Materialia2003，51，19： | 1 |
| 6 | Integrating the crisis management perspective into the strategic management process 显示文摘 | Preble J F | 1997 | Journal of Management Studies1997，34，5： | 1 |
| 7 | All-optical compact silicon comb switch显示文摘 | Stefan F Preble | 2007 | Optics Express2007，15，15： | 1 |
| 8 | Foot strike patterns of recreational and sub-elite runners in a long-distance road race显示文摘 | Larson P Higgins E Kaminski J Decker T Preble J Lyons D | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | A comparison of five business philosophies显示文摘 | MIESING P PREBLE J F | 1985 | Journal of Business Ethics1985，，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Systemic lupus erythematosus: presence in human serum of an unusual acid-labile leukocyte interferon 显示文摘 | Preble OT Black RJ Friedman RM | 1982 | Science1982，216，4544： | 1 |
| 11 | Foot strike patterns of recreational and sub-elite runners in a long-distance read race 显示文摘 | Larson PM Higgins E Kaminski J Decker T Preble J Lyons D | 2011 | J Sports Sci2011，29，： | 1 |
| 12 | Enzymatic alteration of the ability of mouse egg plasma membrane to fuse with sperm显示文摘 | Boldt J Howe A M Preble J | 1988 | Biology of Reproduction1988，39，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Competitive advantage through specialty franchising显示文摘 | Preble J F Hoffman R C | 1994 | Journal of Services Marketing1994，8，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Obesity:Observations on one thousand cases显示文摘 | Preble WE | 1923 | Boston Med Surg J1923，188，： | 1 |
| 15 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Presence in Human Serum of an Unusual Acid-labile Leukocyte Interferon显示文摘 | PREBLE O T BLACK R J FRIEDMAN R M KLIPPEL J H VILCEK J | 1982 | Science1982，，216： | 1 |
| 16 | Gallium nitride and related materials:Challenges in materials processing显示文摘 | Davis R F Einfeldt S Preble E A | 2003 | Acta Mater2003，51，： | 1 |
| 17 | Towards a comprehensive system of strategic control显示文摘 | Preble J F | 1992 | Journal of Management Studies1992，29，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Surface Instability and Associated Roughness during Conventional and Pendeo-epitaxial Growth of GaN (0001) Films via MOVPE 显示文摘 | Roskowski A M Miraglia P Q Preble E A Einfeldt S Davis R F | 2002 | Journal of Crystal Growth2002，21，： | 1 |
| 19 | Helical-type surface defects in InGaN thin films epitaxially grown on GaN templates at reduced temperatures显示文摘 | Preble E A Roskowski A M | 2003 | Thin Solid Films2003，437，： | 1 |
| 20 | Pendeo-expitaxial growth of gallium nitride on silicon substrates显示文摘 | GEHRKE T LINTHICUM K J PREBLE E | 2000 | Electron Mater2000，29，： | 1 |
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