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| 1 | Listening to Turkish classical music decreases patients’anxiety,pain,dissatisfaction and the dose of sedative and analgesic drugs during colonoscopy:A prospective randomized controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To determine whether listening to music decreases the requirement for dosages of sedative drugs, patients’ anxiety, pain and dissatisfaction feelings during colonoscopy and makes the procedure more comfortable and acceptable. METHODS: Patients undergoing elective colonoscopy between October 2005 and February 2006 were randomized into either listening to music (Group 1, n = 30) or not listening to music (Group 2, n = 30). Anxiolytic and analgesic drugs (intravenous midazolam and meperidine) were given according to the patients’ demand. Administered medications were monitored. We determined their levels of anxiety using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Test form. Patients’ satisfaction, pain, and willingness to undergo a repeated procedure were self-assessed using a visual analog scale.RESULTS: The mean dose of sedative and analgesic drugs used in group 1 (midazolam: 2.1 ± 1.4, meperidine: 18.1 ± 11.7) was smaller than group 2 (midazolam: 2.4 ± 1.0, meperidine: 20.6 ± 11.5), but without a significant difference (P > 0.05). The mean anxiety level in group 1 was lower than group 2 (36.7 ± 2.2 vs 251.0 ± 1.9, P < 0.001). The mean satisfaction score was higher in group 1 compared to group 2 (87.8 ± 3.1 vs 58.1 ± 3.4, P < 0.001). The mean pain score in group 1 was lower than group 2 (74.1 ± 4.7 vs 39.0 ± 3.9, P < 0.001).CONCLUSION: Listening to music during colonoscopy helps reduce the dose of sedative medications, as well as patients’ anxiety, pain, dissatisfaction during the procedure. Therefore, we believe that listening to music can play an adjunctive role to sedation in colonoscopy. It is a simple, inexpensive way to improve patients’ comfort during the procedure. | Nimet Ovayolu Ozlem Ucan Seda Pehlivan Yavuz Pehlivan Hakan Buyukhatipoglu M Cemil Savas Murat T Gulsen | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，46： | 10 |
| 2 | Leptin levels in the differential diagnosis between benign and malignant ascites显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the role of leptin levels in the differential diagnosis of ascites. METHODS: Ascitic leptin, TNFα and serum leptin levels were measured in 77 patients with ascites (35 with malignancies, 30 cirrhosis and 12 tuberculosis). Control serum samples were obtained from 20 healthy subjects. Leptin and TNFα levels were measured by ELISA. Body mass index (BMI) and percentage of body fat (BFM) by skin fold measurement were calculated for all patients and control groups. Peritoneal biopsy, ascites cytology and cultures or biochemical values were used for the diagnosis of patients. RESULTS: In patients with malignancies, the mean serum and ascites leptin levels and their ratios were significantly decreased compared to the other patient groups and controls. In tuberculosis peritonitis, ascitic fluid TNFα levels were significantly higher than malignant ascites and cirrhotic sterile ascites. BMI and BFM values did not distinguish between patients and controls. CONCLUSION: In patients with malignant ascites, levels of leptin and TNFα were significantly lower than in patients with tuberculous ascites. | Mehmet Buyukberber Mehmet Koruk M Cemil Savas Murat T Gulsen Yavuz Pehlivan Rukiye Deveci Alper Sevinc Serdar Gergerlioglu | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，3： | 7 |
| 3 | Effects 0f 10% carbamide peroxide on the enamel surface morphology:A scanning electron microscopy study显示文摘 | Turkun M Sevgican F Pehlivan Y | 2002 | J Esthet Restor Dent2002，14，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Multigene methylation analysis of conventional renal cell carcinoma显示文摘 | Onay H Pehlivan S Koyuncuoglu M | 2009 | Urol Int2009，83，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of 10% carbamide peroxide on the enamel surface morphology: a scanning electron microscopy study 显示文摘 | Turkun M Sevgican F Pehlivan Y | 2002 | J Esthet Restor Dent2002，14，4： | 1 |
| 6 | The efficacy of intra - articular sodium hyaluronate in patients with reducing displaced disc of the temporomandibular joint 显示文摘 | Hepguler S Akkoc YS Pehlivan M | 2002 | J Oral Rehabil2002，29，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of 10% carbamide peroxide on the enamel surface morphology:a scanning electron microscopy study显示文摘 | Turkun M Sevgican F Pehlivan Y | 2002 | J Esthet Restor Dent2002，14，04： | 1 |
| 8 | Radiographic correlation of symptomatic and asymptomatic flexible flatfoot in young male adults 显示文摘 | Pehlivan O Cilli F Mahirogullari M | 2009 | Int Orthop2009，33，2： | 1 |
| 9 | The efficacy of intra articular sodium hyaluronate in patients with reducing displaced disc of the temporomandibular joint显示文摘 | Hepguler S Akkoc YS Pehlivan M | 2002 | J Oral Rehabil2002，29，1： | 1 |
| 10 | An assessment of the effect of Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 on ischemia/reperfusion injury of intestine显示文摘 | Pehlivan M Dalbeler Y Hazinedaroglu S | 2002 | Hepatogastroenterol2002，49，43： | 1 |
| 11 | Immunohiatochemical detection of CD95 (Fas) &Fas ligand(FasL) in plasma cells of multiple myeloma and its correlation with survival显示文摘 | Hekimgil M Gagirgan S Pehlivan M | 2006 | Leukemia&lymphoma2006，47，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Investigation of TNF-alpha,TGF-beta1,IL-10,IL-6,IFN-gamma,MBL,GPIA,and IL1Agene polymorphisms in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura显示文摘 | Pehlivan M Okan V Sever T | 2011 | Platekets2011，22，8： | 1 |
| 13 | An assessment of the effect of Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 on ischemia reperfusion injury of intestine显示文摘 | Pehlivan M Dalbeler Y Hazinedaroglu S | 2002 | Hepatogastroenterology2002，49，43： | 1 |
| 14 | Early glutamineenriched enteral feeding facilitates colonic anastomosis healing:light microscopic and immunohistochemical evaluation显示文摘 | Güven A Pehlivan M Gkpinar I | 2007 | Actahistochemica2007，109，2： | 1 |
| 15 | The Efficacy of intra- articular sodium hyaluronate in patients with reducing displaced disc of the temporomandibular joint 显示文摘 | Hepgulers Akkoc YS Pehlivan M | 2002 | J Oral Rehabli2002，29，1： | 1 |
| 16 | The efficacy of intra-articular sodium hyaluronate in patients with reducing displaced disc of the temporomandibular joint显示文摘 | Hepguler S Akkoc YS Pehlivan M | 2002 | J Oral Rehabil2002，29，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Radiographic correlation of symptomatic and asymptomatic flexible flatfoot in young male adults显示文摘 | Pehlivan O Cilli F Mahirogullari M | 2009 | Int Orthop2009，33，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Nightmare of lumbar disc surgery: iliac artery injury显示文摘 | Dosoglu M Is M Pehlivan M | 2006 | Clin Neurol Neurosurg2006，108，2： | 1 |
| 19 | An economic removal of Cu^2+ and Cr^3+ on the new adsorbents : pumice and polyacrylonitrile/pumice composite 显示文摘 | YAVUZ M GODE F PEHLIVAN E | 2005 | Chem Eng J2005，137，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Radiographic correlation of symptomatic and asymptomatic flexible flatfoot in young male adults 显示文摘 | Pehlivan D CiUi F Mahirogullari M | 2009 | Int Orthop2009，33，： | 1 |
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