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| 1 | Current and future applications of magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy of the brain in hepatic encepha-lopathy显示文摘肝的脑病(他) 普通 neuro 精神病学的畸形,它从肝细胞失败或 portosystemic 与肝疾病和结果复杂化病人的功课正在推延。表明他是广泛地可变的并且从温和无临床症状的骚乱包含一个系列到深昏迷。研究兴趣集中于传播导出勇气的毒素的角色,特别地氨,胀大的大脑的开发和在导致全球 CNS 消沉和混乱功能的服的 neurotransmitter 系统的变化。直到最近,服的功能的直接调查有在人是困难的。然而,当磁性的回声光谱学( 1H 太太)检测的质子在大脑生物化学变化时,新磁性的回声成像( MRI )技术在大脑体积( coregistered MRI )和损害大脑功能( fMRI )提供对变化的评价的一个非侵略的工具,包括服的 osmolytes 的直接测量,例如 myoinositol ,充斥管理对细胞的动态平衡内在的过程的使挫折和夫酸安,包括细胞内部的水的累积。这些细胞内部的 osmolytes 的集中与 hyperammonaemia 改变。有 neuropsychiatric 缺陷并且自从先生系列的严厉的检测太太的代谢物畸形相互关联向正常术后疗法回来,技术可能具有在客观耐心的监视并且在估计各种各样的治疗政体的有效性的使用。 | VP Bob Graver M Alex Dresner Daniel M Forton Serena Counsell David J Larkman Nayna Patel Howard C Thomas Simon D Taylor-Robinson | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，19： | 8 |
| 2 | 高血压对肾小球滤过率降低与脑卒中预后相关性的影响显示文摘该研究旨在比较高血压和非高血压患者估算的肾小球滤过率(estimatedglomerularfiltrationrate,eGFR)较低与脑卒中预后的相关性。方法:获取2012和2013年中国脑卒中登记处确定出院脑卒中患者的资料。低eGFR定义为eGFR%60mL/(min·1.73m2)。应用多因素分析评估低eGFR与1年全因死亡率、复发性脑卒中、功能预后不良(改良的Rankin量表评分3~6分)的关系,分析高血压对相关性的影响。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Wang X Wang Y Patel UD Xie Barnhart H Li Z Li H Wang C Zhao X Liu L Laskowitz DT | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，5： | 4 |
| 3 | Complementary roles of interventional radiology and therapeutic endoscopy in gastroenterology显示文摘Acute upper and lower gastrointestinal bleeding, enteral feeding, cecostomy tubes and luminal strictures are some of the common reasons for gastroenterology service. While surgery was initially considered the main treatment modality, the advent of both therapeutic endoscopy and interventional radiology have resulted in the paradigm shift in the management of these conditions. In this paper, we discuss the patient's work up, indications, and complementary roles of endoscopic and angiographic management in the settings of gastrointestinal bleeding, enteral feeding, cecostomy tube placement and luminal strictures. These conditions often require multidisciplinary approaches involving a team of interventional radiologists, gastroenterologists and surgeons. Further, the authors also aim to describe how the fields of interventional radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are overlapping and complementary in the management of these complex conditions. | David M Ray Indu Srinivasan Shou-jiang Tang Andreas S Vilmann Peter Vilmann Timothy C McCowan Akash M Patel | 2017 | World Journal of Radiology2017，9，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Role of microbubble ultrasound contrast agents in the non-invasive assessment of chronic hepatitis C-related liver disease显示文摘长期地感染丙肝病毒的病人经常得长期的肝疾病,对肝损伤的严厉的评价在认为病毒的根除是治疗以前被要求。这篇文章检验从标准答案肝活体检视当前可得到的各种各样的评价方法到血清学的标记和成像。超声是在临床的实践的最广泛地使用的成像形式之一并且已经是为肝疾病的一个首要的诊断工具。Microbubble 超声对比代理人允许更高的分辨率要获得的图象和对要执行的微脉管的变化的功能的评价。在确定的这些代理人的角色肝的损害的状态作为与丙肝在病人决定肝疾病的阶段和等级的一个可行方法被讨论。尽管当前限制了到专家中心,提高对比的超声将不可避免地在临床的背景增加的微水泡的可获得性。 | Scott Grier Adrian KP Lim Nayna Patel Jeremy FL Cobbold Howard C Thomas Isobel J Cox Simon D Taylor-Robinson | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，22： | 2 |
| 5 | Subtype specific induction of wild type p53 and apoptosis, but not cell cycle arrest, by human somatostatin receptor 3显示文摘 | Sharma K Patel YC Srikant C | 1996 | Mol Endocrinnol1996，10，： | 2 |
| 6 | Influence of fat content and heat treatment of milk on quality of Mozzarella cheese made from buffalo milk by starterculture technology显示文摘 | PATEL G C | 1998 | Indian J of Animal Sci1998，68，9： | 2 |
| 7 | Smotostatin and its receptor family 显示文摘 | Patel Y C | 1999 | Front Neuroendocrinol1999，20，3： | 2 |
| 8 | The “Colonial Wig” pancreaticojejunostomy:zero leaks with a novel technique for reconstruction after pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘BACKGROUND: Postoperative pancreatic fistula(POPF) remains common and morbid after pancreaticoduodenectomy(PD). A major advance in the study of POPF is the fistula risk score(FRS).METHODS: We analyzed 48 consecutive patients undergoing PD. The 'Colonial Wig' pancreaticojejunostomy(CWPJ) technique was used in the last 22 PDs, we compared 22 CWPJ to 26 conventional PDs. RESULTS: Postoperative morbidity was 49%(27% Clavien grade >2). The median length of hospital stay was 11 days. In the first 26 PDs, the PJ was performed according to standard techniques and the clinically relevant POPF(CR-POPF) rate was 15%, similar to the FRS-predicted rate(14%). In the next 22 PJs, the CWPJ was employed. Although the FRS-predicted rates were similar in these two groups(14% vs 13%), the CRPOPF rate in the CWPJ group was 0(P=0.052).CONCLUSION: Early experience with the CWPJ is encouraging, and this anastomosis may be a safe and effective way to lower POPF rates. | Xihua Yang Pouya Aghajafari Naeem Goussous Shirali T Patel Steven C Cunningham | 2017 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2017，16，5： | 2 |
| 9 | Subtype selectivity of peptide analogs for all five cloned human somatostatin receptors (hsstr1-5)显示文摘 | Patel Y C Srikant C B | 1994 | Endocrinology1994，135，6： | 2 |
| 10 | A framework for supply chain performance measurement显示文摘 | A Gunasekaran C Patel Ronald E McGaughey | 2003 | International Journal of Production Economics2003，，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Urinary Tract Stones—Part II: Current Status of Treatment显示文摘 | C Sandhu K.M Anson U Patel | 2003 | Clinical Radiology2003，，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Changes in efficiency and resource utilization after increasing experience with double balloon enteroscopy显示文摘AIM:To investigate changes in efficiency and resource utilization as a single endoscopist's experience increased with each subsequent 100 double balloon enteroscopy(DBE) procedures.METHODS:We reviewed consecutive DBE procedures performed by a single endoscopist at our center over 4 years.DBE was employed when the clinician deemed the procedure was needed for disease management.The approach(oral,anal or both) was chosen based on suspected location of the target lesion.All DBE was performed in a standard endoscopy room with a portable fluoroscopy unit.Fluoroscopy was used to aid in shortening the small intestine and reducing bowel loops.For oral DBE,measurements were taken from the incisors.For anal DBE,measurements were taken from the anal verge.Enteroscopy continued until the target lesion was reached,until the entire small intestine was examined,or until no further progress was deemed possible.The length of small intestine examined(cm),procedure duration(min),and fluoroscopy time(s) were analyzed for sequential groups of 100 DBE.Sub-groups of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures were analyzed using multivariable linear regression.RESULTS:802 consecutive DBE procedures were analyzed.For oral DBE,median [interquartile range(IQR)] length of small bowel examined was 230.8 cm(range:210-248 cm) and for anal DBE was 143.5 cm(range:100-180 cm).No significant increase in length examined was noted for either the oral or anal approach with advancing position in series.In terms of duration of procedure,the median(IQR) for oral DBE was 86 min(range:71-105 min) and for anal DBE was 81.3 min(range:67-105 min).When comparing by the position in series,there was a significant(P value < 0.001) decrease in procedure duration for both upper and lower procedures with increasing experience.Median(IQR) time of exposure to fluoroscopy for oral DBE was 190 s(114-275) compared to anal DBE which was 196.4 s(312-128).This represented a significant(P value < 0.001) decrease in the amount of fluoroscopy used with increasing position in series.For both oral and anal DBE,fluoroscopy time was reduced by greater than 50% over the course of 802 total procedures performed.Sub-group analysis was conducted on therapeutic and diagnostic groups.Out of 802 procedures,a total of 434 were considered therapeutic.Argon plasma coagulation was by far the most common therapeutic intervention performed.There was no evidence of a difference in length examined or fluoroscopy exposure among oral DBE for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures,P = 0.91 and P = 0.32 respectively.The median(IQR) for length was 235 cm(range:178-280 cm) for diagnostic vs 230 cm(range:180-275 cm) for therapeutic procedures;additionally,fluoroscopy time median(IQR) was 180 s(range:110-295 s) and 162 s(range:102-263 s) for no intervention and intervention.However,there was a significant difference in procedure duration among oral DBE(P < 0.001).The median(IQR) was 80 min(range:60-97 min) and 94 min(range:77-110 min) for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions respectively.CONCLUSION:For a single endoscopist,increased DBE experience with number of performed procedures is associated with increased efficiency and decreased resource utilization. | Neal C Patel William C Palmer Kanwar R Gill David Cangemi Nancy Diehl Mark E Stark | 2013 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013，5，3： | 2 |
| 13 | Erythropoietin therapy after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest:A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘AIM To assess safety and efficacy of early erythropoietin(Epo) administration in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest(OHCA).METHODS A systematic literature search was performed using PubM ed,MEDLINE,EMBASE,EBSCO,CINAHL,Web of Science and Cochrane databases,of all studies published from the inception through October 10,2016.Inclusion criteria included:(1) Adult humans with OHCA and successful sustained return of spontaneous circulation;and(2) studies including mortality/brain death,acute thrombotic events as their end points.Primary efficacyoutcome was 'brain death or Cerebral Performance Category(CPC) score of 5'.Secondary outcomes were 'CPC score 1,and 2-4','overall thrombotic events' and 'acute coronary stent thrombosis'.RESULTS We analyzed a total of 606 participants(n = 276 received Epo and n = 330 with standard of care alone) who experienced OHCA enrolled in 3 clinical trials.No significant difference was observed between the Epo and no Epo group in brain death or CPC score 5(OR = 0.77;95%CI:0.42-1.39),CPC score 1(OR = 1.16,95%CI:0.82-1.64),and CPC score 2-4(OR = 0.77,95%CI:0.44-1.36).Epo group was associated with increased thrombotic complications(OR = 2.41,95%CI:1.26-4.62) and acute coronary stent thrombosis(OR = 8.16,95%CI:1.39-47.99).No publication bias was observed.CONCLUSION Our study demonstrates no improvement in neurological outcomes and increased incidence of thrombotic events and acute coronary stent thrombosis in OHCA patients who were treated with Epo in addition to standard therapy. | Rahul Chaudhary Jalaj Garg Parasuram Krishnamoorthy Kevin Bliden Neeraj Shah Nayan Agarwal Rahul Gupta Abhishek Sharma Karl B Kern Nainesh C Patel Paul Gurbel | 2017 | World Journal of Cardiology2017，9，12： | 2 |
| 14 | Transbronchial needle aspiration guidance with CT fluoroscopy显示文摘 | White C S Weiner E A Patel P | 2000 | Chest2000，118，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Mol Eedocrinol显示文摘 | Patel YC Srikant C | 1996 | 12(10):1688-16961996，12，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Investigating a possible cause of mesh migration during totally extraperitoneal (TEP) repair显示文摘 | Choy C Shapiro K Patel S | 2004 | Surg Endosc2004，18，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Urinary tract stones-part II:current status of treatment显示文摘 | Sandhu C Anson KM Patel U | 2003 | Clin Radiol2003，58，6： | 1 |
| 18 | T ( p-e)/QT ratio as an index of arrhythmogenesis 显示文摘 | Gupta P Pate1 C Patel H | 2008 | J Electrocardiol2008，41，6： | 1 |
| 19 | A survey of intrusion detection andprevention systems显示文摘 | Patel A Qassim Q Wills C | 2010 | Information Management and ComputerSecurity2010，18，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Patel Urinary Tract Stones Part Ⅱ:Current Status of Treatment显示文摘 | Sandhu C Anson KM Patel U | 2003 | Clin Ra- diol2003，58，6： | 1 |
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