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| 1 | 北京地区儿童急性下呼吸道感染的病原学研究显示文摘目的 探讨儿童急性下呼吸道感染 (ALRI)的病原学。方法 采用血培养及常用的抗原、抗体检测方法检测 10 2例ALRI患儿常见的致病原。结果 (1) 10 2例儿童ALRI中 ,明确病原诊断的有 6 0例 (5 8.8% )。 (2 )在检出病原的 6 0例中 ,单纯细菌感染 15例 (2 5 % ) ,单纯病毒感染 19例(32 % ) ,单纯支原体感染 8例 (13% ) ,单纯衣原体感染 1例 (2 % ) ,混合感染 17例 (2 8% )。 (3)检出的主要病原 :10 2例ALRI,患儿中 ,呼吸道合胞病毒 (RSV) 2 9例 (2 8.4% ) ,其后依次是肺炎链球菌 17例(16 .7.% ) ,b型流感嗜血杆菌 (Hib) 14例 (13.7% ) ,支原体 11例 (10 .8% ) ,卡他摩拉菌及衣原体急性感染各 2例 (2 .0 % )。结论 RSV是儿童ALRI最常见的病原 ,其次是肺炎链球菌、b型流感嗜血杆菌。 | 王亚娟 姚德秀 燕润菊 王春莲 幺远 Anne Jaakkola Maija Leinonen Didier Leboulleux Heikki Peltola 杨永弘 | 2000 | 中华儿科杂志2000,38,3: | 133 |
| 2 | 肺炎衣原体在儿童急性下呼吸道感染中的情况显示文摘目的 探讨肺炎衣原体在急性下呼吸道感染 (ALRI)中的感染情况。方法 收集 1997年和 1998年两年冬、春季节、年龄在 3个月~ 14岁、起病在 1周以内、诊断为ALRI的 2 0 1例患儿的配对血清标本 ,其中 1997年 10 0例 ,1998年 10 1例 ,通过使用荧光免疫 (MIF)方法检测其肺炎衣原体抗体。结果 2 0 1例ALRI儿童中 ,急性肺炎衣原体感染 2 3例 ( 11 4%) ,既往感染 63例 ( 3 1 3 %)。在1997年检测的 10 0例中 ,急性感染 2 1例 ( 2 1 0 %) ,既往感染 3 3例 ( 3 3 0 %) ;1998年检测的 10 1例中 ,急性感染仅 2例 ( 2 0 %) ,既往感染 3 0例 ( 2 9 7%)。两年度比较 ,既往感染率接近 (P >0 0 5 ) ,而急性感染率差异有非常显著意义 ,1997年急性感染率随年龄的增长而上升 ,1998年未显示年龄间差异。结论 在ALRI患儿中 ,存在肺炎衣原体感染 ,1997年的感染率高于 1998年。 | 王亚娟 沈叙庄 佟月娟 姚德秀 燕润菊 王春莲 幺远 刘钢 Mikka Paldanius Maija Leinonen Heikki Peltola 杨永弘 | 2001 | 中华儿科杂志2001,39,9: | 22 |
| 3 | 急性肺炎多病原混合感染的检测及分析显示文摘目的 了解急性肺炎时肺炎链球菌 (SP)、流感嗜血杆菌 (Hi)、卡他布兰汉菌 (BC)、肺炎支原体 (MP)及肺炎衣原体 (CP)等多病原混合感染的发病情况。方法 采用酶免疫分析法 ,对 5 3例住院急性肺炎患儿的双份血清进行不定型Hi抗体、B型Hi荚膜多糖抗体和全菌抗体进行检测 ,SP溶血素抗体和C 多糖抗体 ,循环免疫复合物中SP溶血素抗体、表面蛋白A抗体和C 多糖抗体 ,CB全菌抗体及MP抗体的检测 ;采用免疫荧光法检测患儿双份血清中CP抗体 ;并同时进行血液普通细菌培养。结果 5 3例肺炎患儿中 32例 (占 6 0 .4 % )病原学检测阳性。其中单一病原体感染 2 1例 ,2种和 3种病原体混合感染分别为 8例和 3例。在各种病原体中 ,SP和CP感染最常见 (各占 2 0 .8% ,11/ 5 3) ,其次为MP感染 (占 16 .7% ,7/ 4 2 )和Hi感染 (占 13.2 % ,7/ 5 3)。结论 急性肺炎时SP、CP、MP和Hi等是常见的病原 ,在小儿肺炎经验治疗时 ,多病原体混合感染情况应予以重视。 | 王亚亭 杨永弘 胡允文 王亚娟 Didier Leboulleux Maija Leinonen Heikki Peltola | 2004 | 实用儿科临床杂志2004,19,6: | 15 |
| 4 | b型流感嗜血杆菌在儿童急性下呼吸道感染中的地位显示文摘 | 杨永弘 王亚娟 姚德秀 燕润菊 王春连 幺远 Anne Jaakkola Maija Leinonen Didier Leboulleux Heikki Peltola | 2000 | 中华医学杂志2000,80,5: | 13 |
| 5 | Particle size distribution in CPFD modeling of gas-solid flows in a CFB riser显示文摘A computational particle fluid dynamics(CPFD) numerical method to model gas-solid flows in a circulating fluidized bed(CFB) riser was used to assess the effects of particle size distribution(PSD) on solids distribution and flow.We investigated a binary PSD and a polydisperse PSD case.Our simulations were compared with measured solids concentrations and velocity profiles from experiments,as well as with a published Eulerian-Eulerian simulation.Overall flow patterns were similar for both simulation cases,as confirmed by experimental measurements.However,our fine-mesh CPFD simulations failed to predict a dense bottom region in the riser,as seen in other numerical studies.Above this bottom region,distributions of particle volume fraction and particle vertical velocity were consistent with our experiments,and the simulated average particle diameter decreased as a power function with riser height.Interactions between particles and walls also were successfully modeled,with accurate predictions for the lateral profiles of particle vertical velocity.It was easy to implement PSD into the CPFD numerical model,and it required fewer computational resources compared with other models,especially when particles with a polydisperse PSD were present in the heterogeneous flow. | Qinggong Wang Timo Niemi Juho Peltola Sirpa Kallio Hairui Yang Junfu Lu Lubin Weic | 2015 | Particuology2015,13,4: | 8 |
| 6 | b型嗜血流行性感冒杆菌在急性下呼吸道感染病原学中的地位显示文摘 | 王亚娟 杨永弘 沈叙庄 王亚亭 胡允文 姚德秀 佟月娟 Heikki Peltola Didier Leboulleux | 2004 | 中国计划免疫2004,10,3: | 3 |
| 7 | Effect of wind damage on the habitat suitability of saproxylic species in a boreal forest landscape显示文摘Many forest-dwelling species are dependent on deadwood. Sources of deadwood include competition- and senescence-related mortality of trees, and various damages. This study described a methodology for predicting the effect of wind damage on the amount of deadwood and suitability of the forest for saproxylic species. The methodology was used in a forested boreal landscape of 360 ha to analyze the effects of wind damage on the habitat quality for 27 groups of saproxylic species differing in their requirements for the species, size and decay stage of deadwood objects. A reference plan maximized net present value (MaxNPV) while others either minimized or maximized height differences between adjacent stands. Maximization of height differences resulted in high amount of wind damage and deadwood while minimizing height differences minimized wind damage and the amount of damage-related deadwood. The fourth plan maximized the average habitat suitability index (HSI) of the 27 groups of saproxylic species. The plans were compiled with and without even-flow harvesting constraints for three 10-year periods. Maximization of height differences between adjacent stands resulted in higher HSI values than obtained in the MaxNPV plan or in the plan than minimized height differences between adjacent stands. The average HSI of shade-demanding species correlated negatively with the amount of harvested timber. No strong correlations were found for light-demanding and indifferent species. | Ane Zubizarreta-Gerendiain Timo Pukkala Heli Peltola | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019,30,3: | 2 |
| 8 | Microemulsions for topical delivery of estradiol显示文摘 | Saarinen-Savolainen P Kiesvaara J | 2003 | Int J Pharm2003,254,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Bacterial sinusitis and ofifis media following influenza virus infection in ferrets显示文摘 | Peltola V T Boyd K L McAuley J L | 2006 | Infect Imlnun2006,74,5: | 1 |
| 10 | Reappraisal of lung tap: re- view of an old method for better etiologic diagnosis of childhood pneumonia 显示文摘 | Vuori-Holopainen E Peltola H | 2001 | C1in Infect Dis2001,32,5: | 1 |
| 11 | The effect of surgery in encephalopathy with electrical status epileticus during sleep显示文摘 | Peltola ME Liukkomen E Granstrm ML | 2011 | Epilepsy2011,52,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Segond fracture combined with tibial plateau fracture 显示文摘 | Peltola EK Mustonen AO Lindahl J et a/ | 2011 | AJR Am J ~Roentgenol2011,197,6: | 1 |
| 13 | Mechanical stability of Scots pine, Norway spruce and birch : An analysis of tree - pulling ex- periments in Finland 显示文摘 | Peltola H Kellomaki S Hassinen A | 2000 | Forest Ecology and Management2000,135,: | 1 |
| 14 | Mechanical stability of Scots pine, Norway spruce and birch : An analysis of tree - pulling ex- periments in Finland 显示文摘 | Peltola H Kellomaki S Hassinen A | 2000 | Forest Ecology and Management2000,135,: | 1 |
| 15 | Indicators of inflammation after recent tonic-clonic epileptic seizures correlate with plasma interleukin-6 levels显示文摘 | Peltola J Laaksonen J Haapala AM | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 16 | Expression of cytokines and cytokine receptors in the rat brain after kainic acid-induced seizures 显示文摘 | Lehtimaki KA Peltola J Koskikallio E | 2003 | Brain Res Mol Brain Res2003,110,: | 1 |
| 17 | Initial experience of levosimendan in pediatric patients显示文摘 | Turantahti M Mildh L Peltola K | 2004 | Ped Cardiol2004,25,5: | 1 |
| 18 | The properties ofbiomimetically processed calcium phosphate on bioactiveceramics and their response on bone cells显示文摘 | Vaahtio M Peltola T Hentunen T | 2006 | J Mater SciMater Med2006,17,11: | 1 |
| 19 | The eliminatioh of indigenous measles,mumps,and rubella from Finland by a 12year,two-dose vaccination program显示文摘 | Peltola H Heinonen OP Valle M | 1994 | N Engl J Med1994,31,: | 1 |
| 20 | Lead and Cu in contaminated urban soils:Extraction with chemical reagents and bioluminescentbacteria and yeast显示文摘 | Pasi Peltola Angela Ivask Mats Astro | 2005 | Science of the Total Environment2005,,350: | 1 |