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1在与心肌的梗塞介绍的就医的病人的心率的预示的意义显示文摘 AIM: To investigate the prognostic significance of resting heart rate in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), independent of other known factors. METHODS: Patients 40 years of age or older who had been admitted with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) to one of the 94 hospitals participating in the Prevalence of Peripheral Arterial Disease in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (PAMISCA) study were included. Patients were divided into two groups based on their resting heart rate (HR ≥ or < 70 bpm). Complications were recording during a follow-up period of 1 year. RESULTS: There were 1054 ACS patients analyzed (43.5% with ST segment elevation and 56.5% without elevation). Mean age was 66.6 ± 11.7 years, 70.6% were male and 29.4% of subjects were female. During follow-up, more patients in the HR ≥ 70 bpm group were hospitalized for heart failure and they also had a higher mortality rate. In the multivariate analysis, a heart rate of ≥ 70 bpm was independently related to overall mortality during the follow-up period (hazard ratio 2.5; 95% confidence interval, 1.26-4.97, P = 0.009). CONCLUSION: A resting heart rate ≥ 70 bpm in patients who survive an ACS is an indicator of a high risk of suffering cardiovascular events during follow-up.Lorenzo Fácila Pedro Morillas Juan Quiles Federico Soria Alberto Cordero Pilar Mazón Manuel Anguita Cándido Martín-Luengo Jose Ramón Gonzalez-Juanatey Vicente Bertomeu 2012World Journal of Cardiology2012,4,1:3
2Recombinant streptokinase vs hydrocortisone suppositories in acute hemorrhoids:A randomized controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To compare the efficacy and safety of recombinant streptokinase(rSK) vs hydrocortisone acetate-based suppositories in acute hemorrhoidal disease.METHODS: A multicenter(11 sites), randomized(1:1:1), open, controlled trial with parallel groups was performed. All participating patients gave their written,informed consent. After inclusion, patients with acute symptoms of hemorrhoids were centrally randomized to receive, as outpatients, by the rectal route, suppositories of rSK 200000 IU of one unit every 8 h(first 3 units)and afterwards every 12 h until 8 administrations were completed(schedule A), one unit every 8 h until 6 units were completed(schedule B), or 25 mg hydrocortisone acetate once every 8 h up to a maximum of 24 administrations. Evaluations were performed at 3, 5,and 10 d post-inclusion. The main end-point was the 5thday response(disappearance of pain and bleeding, and≥ 70% reduction of the lesion size). Time to response and need for thrombectomy were secondary efficacy variables. Adverse events were also evaluated.RESULTS: Groups were homogeneous with regards to demographic and baseline characteristics. Fifth day complete response rates were 156/170(91.8%; 95%CI:87.3-96.2), 155/170(91.2%; 95%CI: 86.6%-95.7%),and 46/170(27.1%; 95%CI: 20.1%-34.0%) with rSK(schedule A and B) and hydrocortisone acetate suppositories, respectively. These 64.6% and 63.9%differences(95%CI: 56.7%-72.2% and 55.7%-72.0%)were highly significant(P < 0.001). This advantage was detected since the early 3rd day evaluation(68.8% and64.1% vs 7.1% for the rSK and active control groups,respectively; P < 0.001) and was maintained even at the late 10 th day assessment(97.1% and 93.5% vs67.1% for rSK and hydrocortisone acetate, respectively;P < 0.001). Time to response was 3 d(95%CI: 2.9-3.1)for both rSK groups and 10 d(95%CI: 9.3-10.7) in the hydrocortisone acetate group. This difference was highly significant(P < 0.001). All subgroup stratified analyses(with or without thrombosis and hemorrhoid classification) showed a statistically significant advantage for the rSK groups. Thrombectomy was necessary in4/251 and 14/133 patients with baseline thrombosis in the rSK and hydrocortisone acetate groups, respectively(P < 0.001). There were no adverse events attributable to the experimental treatment.CONCLUSION: rSK suppositories showed a significant advantage over a widely-used over-the-counter hydrocortisone acetate preparation for the treatment of acute hemorrhoidal illness, as well as having an adequate safety profile.Francisco Hernández-Bernal Georgina Castellanos-Sierra Carmen M Valenzuela-Silva Karem M Catasús-Alvarez Osmany Martínez-Serrano Odalys C Lazo-Diago Cimara H Bermúdez-Badell José R Causa-García Juan E Domínguez-Suárez Pedro A López-Saura 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,23:2
3Acute pancreatitis complicated with splenic rupture: A case report显示文摘Atraumatic splenic rupture is an uncommon complication of acute pancreatitis. This report describes the case of a 30-year-old man with acute pancreatitis and splenic vein thrombosis complicated by splenic rupture. The patient was admitted to the emergency department with pain in the upper abdomen that had been present for six hours and was associated with vomiting and sweating. He was diagnosed with acute pancreatitis of alcoholic etiology. Upon computed tomography(CT) of the abdomen, the pancreatitis was scored as Balthazar C grade, and a suspicious area of necrosis affecting 30% of the pancreas with splenic vein thrombosis was revealed. Seventytwo hours after admission, the patient had significant improvement in symptoms. However, he showed clinical worsening on the sixth day of hospitalization, with increasing abdominal distension and reduced hemoglobin levels. A CT angiography showed a large amount of free fluid in the abdominal cavity, along with a large splenic hematoma and contrast extravasation along the spleen artery. The patient subsequently underwent laparotomy, which showed hemoperitoneum due to rupture of the splenic parenchyma. A splenectomy was then performed, followed by ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage.Bruno L Hernani Pedro C Silva Ricardo T Nishio Henrique C Mateus José C Assef Tercio De Campos 2015World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2015,7,9:2
4用有机修复剂实时修复受金属污染土壤:腐植酸在铜生物有效性中的作用显示文摘本研究的目的是测定从生物固体堆肥(BI)、风化褐煤(LE)、金属污染土壤和用BI或LE修复土壤中分离出的,与结构性质有关的Cu(Ⅱ)与腐植酸键结合的行为,来探究腐殖酸控制土壤Cu(Ⅱ)生物有效性作用。在pH=5和离子强度为0.1mol/L时用电位滴定和朗缪尔模型来获取所要测定的腐植酸络合Cu(Ⅱ)的能力和Cu(Ⅱ)-HA络合物的条件稳定常数。Cu(Ⅱ)络合能力随着酸性配合基的含量尤其是COOH基团、芳香族化合物和腐殖化程度的增加而增加,具体顺序如下:BI-HAPedro Soler-Rovira Engracia Madejón Paula Madejón César Plaza 刘洪军 刘新伟 2011腐植酸2011,,6:2
5Dendritic cell deficiencies persist seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection显示文摘Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus(SARS-CoV)-2 infection induces an exacerbated inflammation driven by innate immunity components.Dendritic cells(DCs)play a key role in the defense against viral infections,for instance plasmacytoid DCs(pDCs),have the capacity to produce vast amounts of interferon-alpha(IFN-α).In COVID-19 there is a deficit in DC numbers and IFN-αproduction,which has been associated with disease severity.In this work,we described that in addition to the DC deficiency,several DC activation and homing markers were altered in acute COVID-19 patients,which were associated with multiple inflammatory markers.Remarkably,previously hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients remained with decreased numbers of CD1c+myeloid DCs and pDCs seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Moreover,the expression of DC markers such as CD86 and CD4 were only restored in previously nonhospitalized patients,while no restoration of integrinβ7 and indoleamine 2,3-dyoxigenase(IDO)levels were observed.These findings contribute to a better understanding of the immunological sequelae of COVID-19.Alberto Pérez-Gómez Joana Vitallé Carmen Gasca-Capote Alicia Gutierrez-Valencia María Trujillo-Rodriguez Ana Serna-Gallego Esperanza Muñoz-Muela María de los Reyes Jiménez-Leon Mohamed Rafii-El-Idrissi Benhnia Inmaculada Rivas-Jeremias Cesar Sotomayor Cristina Roca-Oporto Nuria Espinosa Carmen Infante-Domínguez Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Alberto Fernández-Villar Alexandre Pérez-González Luis Fernando López-Cortés Eva Poveda Ezequiel Ruiz-Mateos JoséMiguel Cisneros Sonsoles Salto-Alejandre Judith Berastegui-Cabrera Pedro Camacho-Martínez Carmen Infante-Domínguez Marta Carretero-Ledesma Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Eduardo Márquez JoséManuel Lomas Claudio Bueno Rosario Amaya JoséAntonio Lepe Jerónimo Pachón Elisa Cordero Javier Sánchez-Céspedes Manuela Aguilar-Guisado Almudena Aguilera Clara Aguilera Teresa Aldabo-Pallas Verónica Alfaro-Lara Cristina Amodeo Javier Ampuero María Dolores Avilés Maribel Asensio Bosco Barón-Franco Lydia Barrera-Pulido Rafael Bellido-Alba Máximo Bernabeu-Wittel Candela Caballero-Eraso Macarena Cabrera Enrique Calderón Jesús Carbajal-Guerrero Manuela Cid-Cumplido Yael Corcia-Palomo Juan Delgado Antonio Domínguez-Petit Alejandro Deniz Reginal Dusseck-Brutus Ana Escoresca-Ortega Fátima Espinosa Nuria Espinosa Michelle Espinoza Carmen Ferrándiz-Millón Marta Ferrer Teresa Ferrer Ignacio Gallego-Texeira Rosa Gámez-Mancera Emilio García Horacio García-Delgado Manuel García-Gutiérrez María Luisa Gascón-Castillo Aurora González-Estrada Demetrio González Carmen Gómez-González Rocío González-León Carmen Grande-Cabrerizo Sonia Gutiérrez Carlos Hernández-Quiles Inmaculada Concepción Herrera-Melero Marta Herrero-Romero Luis Jara Carlos Jiménez-Juan Silvia Jiménez-Jorge Mercedes Jiménez-Sánchez Julia Lanseros-Tenllado Carmina López Isabel López Álvaro López-Barrios Luis F.López-Cortés Rafael Luque-Márquez Daniel Macías-García Guillermo Martín-Gutiérrez Luis Martín-Villén JoséMolina Aurora Morillo María Dolores Navarro-Amuedo Dolores Nieto-Martín Francisco Ortega María Paniagua-García Amelia Peña-Rodríguez Esther Pérez Manuel Poyato Julia Praena-Segovia Rafaela Ríos Cristina Roca-Oporto Jesús F.Rodríguez María Jesús Rodríguez-Hernández Santiago Rodríguez-Suárez Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres Nieves Romero-Rodríguez Ricardo Ruiz Zida Ruiz de Azua Celia Salamanca Sonia Sánchez Víctor Manuel Sánchez-Montagut César Sotomayor Alejandro Suárez Benjumea Javier Toral 2021Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,9:2
6Odd couple: The unexpected partnership of glucocorticoid hormones and cysteinyl-leukotrienes in the extrinsic regulation of murine bone-marrow eosinopoiesis显示文摘Granulopoiesis in murine bone-marrow is regulated by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors(including hormones, drugs, inflammatory mediators and cytokines). Eosinophils, a minor subpopulation of circulating leukocytes, which remains better understood in its contributions to tissue injury in allergic disease than in its presumably beneficial actions in host defense, provide a striking example of joint regulation of granulopoiesis within murine bone-marrow by all of these classes of extrinsic factors. We first described the upregulation of eosinopoiesis in bone-marrow of allergen-sensitized mice following airway allergen challenge. Over the last decade, we were able to show a critical role for endogenous glucocorticoid hormones and cytokines in mediating this phenomenon through modification of cytokine effects, thereby supporting a positive association between stress hormones and allergic reactions. We have further shown that cysteinylleukotrienes(Cys LT), a major proinflammatory class of lipid mediators, generated through the 5-lipoxygenase pathway, upregulate bone-marrow eosinopoiesis in vivo and in vitro. Cys LT mediate the positive effects of drugs(indomethacin and aspirin) and of proallergic cytokines(eotaxin/CCL11 and interleukin-13) on in vitro eosinopoiesis. While these actions of endogenous GC and Cys LT might seem unrelated and even antagonistic, we demonstrated a critical partnership of these mediators in vivo, shedding light on mechanisms linking stress to allergy: GC are required for Cys LT-mediated upregulation of bone-marrow eosinopoiesis in vivo, but also attenuate subsequent ex vivo responses to Cys LT. GC and Cys LT therefore work together to induce eosinophilia, but through subtle regulatory mechanisms also limit the magnitude of subsequent bone-marrow responses to allergen.Pedro Xavier-Elsas Daniela Masid-de-Brito Bruno Marques Vieira Maria Ignez C Gaspar-Elsas 2017World Journal of Experimental Medicine2017,7,1:2
7A human ESC model for MLL-AF4 leukemic fusion gene reveals an impaired early hematopoietic-endothelial specification显示文摘MLL-AF4 熔化基因是在在婴儿的高风险的尖锐成淋巴细胞的白血病的一个特点 genomic 错误。尽管 MLL-AF4 在人的开发期间出生前地产生,这很好被建立,它在在 utero 的造血的开发的效果仍然保持未经勘探。我们创造了一个人特定的细胞的系统在 MLL-AF4-expressing 人的胚胎的干细胞(hESCs ) 学习早 hemato-endothelial 开发。介绍的功能的研究,同种细胞的分析和基因表示表明在 hESCs 的 MLL-AF4 的那表情有 phenotypic,功能并且基因表示影响。MLL-AF4 在 hESCs 充当全球 transcriptional 使活跃之物和 homeobox 基因表示的一个积极管理者。机能上地, MLL-AF4 从 hESCs 提高 hemogenic 先锋的说明,但是强烈损害进一步造血的承诺赞成 endothelial 房间命运。MLL-AF4 hESCs transcriptionally 被告知向对 endothelial 成熟敏感的 hemogenic 先锋区分,由联系到 vascular-endothelial 功能和早造血作用的主人基因的显著 upregulation 思考了。而且,我们报导那 MLL-AF4 表情不是足够的转变导出 hESC 的造血的房间。这个工作说明 hESCs 怎么可以提供唯一的卓见进人的开发并且推进我们理解白血病的熔化基因,知道出生前地产生,调整人的胚胎的造血的说明。Clara Bueno Rosa Montes Gustavo J Melen Verdnica Ramos-Mejia Pedro J Real Ver6nica Ayllo'n Laura Sanchez Gertmdis Ligero Inmaculada Gutierrez-Aranda Agustin F Femfindez Mario F Fraga Inmaculada Moreno-Gimeno Deborah Btlrks Maria del Carmen Plaza-Calonge Juan C Rodriguez-Manzaneque Pablo Menendez 2012Cell Research2012,22,6:2
8Naming and outline of Dothideomycetes-2014 including proposals for the protection or suppression of generic names显示文摘Article 59.1,of the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae,Fungi,and Plants(ICN;Melbourne Code),which addresses the nomenclature of pleomorphic fungi,became effective from 30 July 2011.Since that date,each fungal species can have one nomenclaturally correct name in a particular classification.All other previously used names for this species will be considered as synonyms.The older generic epithet takes priority over the younger name.Any widely used younger names proposed for use,must comply with Art.57.2 and their usage should be approved by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi(NCF).In this paper,we list all genera currently accepted by us in Dothideomycetes(belonging to 23 orders and 110 families),including pleomorphic and nonpleomorphic genera.In the case of pleomorphic genera,we follow the rulings of the current ICN and propose single generic names for future usage.The taxonomic placements of 1261 genera are listed as an outline.Protected names and suppressed names for 34 pleomorphic genera are listed separately.Notes and justifications are provided for possible proposed names after the list of genera.Notes are also provided on recent advances in our understanding of asexual and sexual morph linkages in Dothideomycetes.A phylogenetic tree based on four gene analyses supported 23 orders and 75 families,while 35 families still lack molecular data.Nalin N.Wijayawardene Pedro W.Crous Paul M.Kirk David L.Hawksworth Saranyaphat Boonmee Uwe Braun Dong-Qin Dai Melvina J.D’souza Paul Diederich Asha Dissanayake Mingkhuan Doilom Singang Hongsanan E.B.Gareth Jones Johannes Z.Groenewald Ruvishika Jayawardena James D.Lawrey Jian-Kui Liu Robert Lücking Hugo Madrid Dimuthu S.Manamgoda Lucia Muggia Matthew P.Nelsen Rungtiwa Phookamsak Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Saowanee Wikee Ying Zhang Andre Aptroot H.A.Ariyawansa Ali H.Bahkali D.Jayarama Bhat Cécile Gueidan Putarak Chomnunti G.Sybren De Hoog Kerry Knudsen Wen-Jing Li Eric H.C.McKenzie Andrew N.Miller Alan J.L.Phillips Marcin Piatek Huzefa A.Raja Roger S.Shivas Bernad Slippers Joanne E.Taylor Qing Tian Yong Wang Joyce H.C.Woudenberg Lei Cai Walter M.Jaklitsch Kevin D.Hyde 2014Fungal Diversity2014,,6:2
9Antimicrobial activity of a bovine hemoglobin fragment in the tick Boophilus rnicroplus 显示文摘Andrea C F Pedro I Teresa M 1999The Journal of Biological Chemistry1999,274,25:1
10Influence of low glucose supply on the regulation of gene expression by nucleus pulposus cells and their responsiveness to mechanical loading显示文摘Rinkler C Heuer F Pedro MT 2010J Neurosurg Spine2010,13,4:1
11Scale invariance in the nonstationarity of human heart rate 显示文摘Pedro B G Plamen C I Luis A N et aI 2001Physical Review Letters2001,87,16:1
12Safety from Crime and Physical Activity among Older Adults: A Pop- ulation--Based Study in Brazil显示文摘Maru W C Pedro C H Herton X C 2012Journal of Environ- mental and Public Health2012,3,1:1
13Factors affecting secondary metabolite production in plants: Volatile components and essential oils 显示文摘Figueiredo A C Barroso J G Pedro L G 2008Flavour Fragr J2008,23,4:1
14Multi-resonant frequency- locked loop for grid synchronization of power converters under distorted grid conditions显示文摘Pedro R Alvaro L I C 2005Chinese Journal of Ra-dio Science2005,20,3:1
15Hyperbaric oxygen effects on sports injuries 显示文摘Pedro B Mariana C Rita R 2011Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis2011,3,2:1
16Study of community-ac- quired pneumonia: incidence, patterns of care, and outcomes in primary and hospital care 显示文摘Alberto C Pedro PE Amaia B 2010J Infect2010,61,5:1
17Microencapsulation of flaxseed oil by spray drying: Effect of oil load and type of wall material 显示文摘Tonon R V Pedro R B Grosso C R F 2012Drying Technology2012,30,13:1
18Virtual laboratory for planetary materials: System service architecture overview显示文摘CESAR R S PEDRO R C BIJAYA K 2007Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors2007,163,8:1
19Angioplasty and Stent Placement in Intraeranial Atherosclerotie Stenoses and Dissections显示文摘 Jose E Cohen C 2002AJNR Am J Neuroradio12002,23,:1
20Evaluation of browning ef- fect on avocado puree 显示文摘ROBERT C S PEDRO E MERCE S 2001Innov Food Sci Emerg Technoi2001,,1:1
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