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| 1 | Epithelial cysts of the spleen:A minireview显示文摘Primary splenic epithelial cyst is an unusual event in everyday surgical practice with about 800 cases reported until date in the English literature. Splenic cysts may be parasitic or non-parasitic in origin. Nonparasitic cysts are either primary or secondary. Primary cysts are also called true,congenital,epidermoid or epithelial cysts. Primary splenic cysts account for 10% of all benign non-parasitic splenic cysts and are the most frequent type of splenic cysts in children. Usually,splenic cysts are asymptomatic and can be found incidentally during imaging techniques or on laprotomy. The symptoms are related to the size of cysts. When they assume large sizes,they may present with fullness in the left abdomen,local or referred pain,symptoms due to compression of adjacent structures(like nausea,vomiting,flatulence,diarrhoea) or rarely thrombocytopenia,and occasionally complications such as infection,rupture and/or haemorrhage. The preoperative diagnosis of primary splenic cysts can be ascertained by ultrasonography(USG),computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging,although the wide use of USG today has led to an increase in the incidence of splenic cysts by 1%. However,careful histopathological evaluation along with immunostaining for presence of epithelial lining is mandatory to arrive at the diagnosis. The treatment has changed drastically from total splenectomy in the past to splenic preservation methods recently. | Sachin B Ingle Chitra R Hinge (Ingle) Swapna Patrike | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，38： | 6 |
| 2 | 急性缺血性卒中的机械取栓治疗:ESO、ESMINT、ESNR和EAN共同支持的2014/2015 ESO-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议共识声明显示文摘这份卒中后机械取栓治疗共识声明的原始版本于2014年11月16—18日在斯德哥尔摩召开的欧洲卒中组织(European Stroke Organisation, ESO)-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议期间得到批准。根据会议安排,在2015年利用新的临床试验数据对该声明进行了更新。2015年2月,在瑞士伯尔尼召开的ESO冬季培训会期间组织了面对面会议对共识声明进行修订,然后通过电子邮件交换意见,最终版本得到各学会的认可。推荐意见与原始版本一致,证据等级更新到2015年2月20日为止,在2015年5月15日获得确认。ESO-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议的目的在于总结卒中治疗研究的最新进展并探讨如何将这些最新研究结果应用于临床实践。共识会议选择了一些议题进行讨论,与会者草拟一份共识声明并进行讨论。该声明接受了ESO指南委员会的指导。这份共识声明包括对急性卒中后机械取栓治疗的推荐意见,得到欧洲卒中组织ESO、欧洲神经微创治疗学会(European Society of Minimally Invasive Neurological Therapy, ESMINT)、欧洲神经放射学学会(European Society of Neuroradiology, ESNR)和欧洲神经病学学会(European Academy of Neurology, EAN)的支持。 | Nils Wahlgren Tiago Moreira Patrik Michel Thorsten Steiner Olav Jansen Christophe Cognard Heinrich P Mattle Wim van Zwam Staffan Holmin Turgut Tatlisumak Jesper Petersson Valeria Caso Werner Hacke Mikael Mazighi Marcel Arnold Urs Fischer Istvan Szikora Laurent Pierot Jens Fiehler Jan Gralla Franz Fazekas Kennedy R Lees 高洁 徐格林 | 2016 | 国际脑血管病杂志2016，24，1： | 5 |
| 3 | 瑞典沿海生境生态系统的物产与服务:生态系统变迁的鉴别、评估和意义显示文摘人口高密度和经济快速发展使沿海地区处于多种威胁之中。这种状况如何影响人类福利及人类对生态系统物产与服务的依赖呢?本文首次对温带地区沿海主要生境(大型海藻、海草、翡翠贻贝床和无植被软海底)的生态系统物产与服务状况进行了评估。作者将40多种物产和服务细分为供给服务、调节服务和文化服务。作者列举了各类中瑞典境内各种生态系统服务的实例,包括经济价值和不同生境相对重要性评估。例如,具有极大重要性的翡翠贻贝对缓解富营养化的作用、沙质海滩的休闲娱乐功能、海草和大型藻类对渔产、波浪能和海流能的作用。本文评估了3种沿海生态系统变化对生态系统物产与服务的影响:1)海草床变为无植被海底;2)无植被浅水软海底向丝状藻类基质转变;3)坚硬基质上大型藻类向贻贝的转变。文章结尾部分对生物多样性评估、生态系统的普遍联系性和潜在经济价值等从管理角度进行了讨论。 | Patrik Rnnbck Nils Kautsky Leif Pihl Max Troell Tore Sderqvist Hkan Wennhage 梁虹 | 2007 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2007，36，B11： | 2 |
| 4 | 西印度洋地区海草生态系统显示文摘海草是海洋被子植物,广泛分布在温带和热带的海岸带水域,是地球上水生生态系统中最具生产力的生物之一。在西印度洋地区大概有13种海草,这些海草覆盖了12000kg海岸线的近岸柔软海底广大区域。海草床一般分布在潮间带和潮下带,有时向下延伸至40m,并经常出现在珊瑚礁和红树林附近。由于具有很高的初级生产力和复杂的栖息环境,海草供养了许多底栖生物和浮游生物。许多鱼类和贝类,包括那些具有商业价值的种类都被吸引到海草栖息地,将海草作为其食物来源和避难场所,特别是在它们的幼年期。分布在西印度洋海草床附近广泛而丰富的鱼类资源就足以说明这一点。这些鱼分别属于天竺鲷科、亚科、玻甲鱼科、银鲈科、虾虎鱼科、隆头鱼科、裸颊鲷科、笛鲷科、单角亚科、鹦嘴鱼科、科、篮子鱼科、海龙科和Teraponidae科。因此,西印度洋地区的海草生态系统无论对当地还是整个地区的渔业发展都是非常有价值的资源。尽管如此,与其他地区相比,该地区有关海草资源的研究还十分缺乏,而且大多数研究也都集中在植物多样性和生态学上。本文主要阐述西印度洋地区海草床研究现状,特别强调鱼类和渔业。目前,该课题的大多数研究主要是在东非海岸开展的,如肯尼亚,坦桑尼亚,莫桑比克以及南非东部地区,而在索马里和西印度洋地区的岛屿国家(塞舌尔、科摩罗、法属留尼旺岛、毛里求斯、马达加斯加等)此类研究却很少,有关海草鱼类生态系统的论文也少有发表,而且大部分都是描述性的。因此,需要通过研究和实验获得有关描述模式和处理方法的科学知识。关于海草鱼类群落的定量研究,类似本文所介绍的案例研究在西印度洋地区是很少的,而这些研究对于渔业的管理前景而言是必不可少的。值得强调的是由于海岸人口的不断增长以及人类活动的侵扰给该地区海草床带来的压力与日俱增,如污染,海水富营养化,沉积作用,捕鱼以及无脊椎动物的采集等活动,而这些活动对于海草床的影响却鲜为人知。因此,需要开展广泛的研究,为西印度洋地区海草生态系统可持续管理提供有用的信息服务。 | Martin Gullstrm Maricela de la Torre Castro Salomo O.Bandeira Mats Bjrk Mattis Dahlberg Nils Kautsky Patrik Rnnbck Marcus C.hman 章任群 | 2002 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2002，31，7： | 2 |
| 5 | Application ofseismic attributes at the 3D seismic interpretation显示文摘 | Bibiana Kytková Patrik Hutman Róbert Prochác | 2009 | Acta Geo-logica Slovaca2009，1，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Flow Cytometry Analysis Using Sysmex UF-IO00i Classifies Uropathogens Based on Bacterial, Leukocyte,and Erythrocyte Counts in Urine Specimens a- mong Patients with Urinary Tract Infections显示文摘 | Monsen Patrik R | 2015 | J Clin Mi- crobiol2015，53，2： | 1 |
| 7 | 显示文摘 | PATRIK JOHANSSON AND M A R SHRIVER D F | 2001 | J Phys Chem B2001，105，37： | 1 |
| 8 | Ecosystem services of the tropical seascape:interactions, substitutions and restoration 显示文摘 | FREDRIK M PATRIK R | 2003 | Ocean & Coastal Management2003，46，： | 1 |
| 9 | Analysis of brominated flame retardants in styrenic poly-mers comparison of the extraction efficiency of ultrasoni-cation,microwave-assisted extraction and pressurised li-quid extraction显示文摘 | FRANCISCO V PATRIK K AMPARO R G | 2008 | Journal of Chromatography A2008，11，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Analysis of brominated flame retardants in styrenic polymers: comparison of the extraction efficiency of ultrasonic ation, microwave- assisted extraction and pressurised liquid extraction 显示文摘 | Francisco V Patrik K Amparo R G | 2008 | Journal of Chromatography A2008，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Consensus reaching in committees显示文摘 | PATRIK E AGNIESZKA R HARRIE D S | 2007 | European Journal of Operational Research2007，178，1： | 1 |
| 12 | The COMOGA method: constrained optimization by multiobjective genetic algorithms显示文摘 | PATRIK D S NICHOLAS J R | 1997 | Control and Cybernetics1997，，26： | 1 |
| 13 | Ti O2nanotubes and their application in dye-sensitized solar cells显示文摘 | Poulomi R Doohun Kiyoung L Erdmann S Patrik S | 2010 | Nanoscale2010，2，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Metastases of esophageal carcinoma to skeletal muscle:Single center experience显示文摘Metastases of esophageal carcinoma to the skeletal muscle are rare,but the incidence may be increasing because of better diagnosis resulting from widespread use of positron emission tomography/computed tomography(PET/CT).A cohort of 205 patients with esophageal carcinoma treated at our center who had PET/CT between 2006 and 2010 was retrospectively evaluated for the presence of skeletal muscle metastases.Four patients had skeletal muscle metastases of esophageal carcinoma,including two patients with squamous cell carcinoma.In another patient with squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus and synchronous skeletal muscle metastases,muscle metastases were subsequently shown to be related to second primary pancreatic adenocarcinoma.In all cases,skeletal muscle metastases were the first manifestation of systemic disease.In three patients palliation was obtained with the combination of external beam radiation therapy,systemic chemotherapy or surgical resection.Skeletal muscle metastases are a rare complication of esophageal carcinoma. | Jan Cincibuch Miroslav Myslivecek Bohuslav Melichar estmír Neoral Iva Metelková Michaela Zezulová Hana Procházková-tudentová Patrik Flodr Miloslava Zlevorová René Aujesky Karel Cwiertka | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，35： | 1 |
| 15 | The ecological basis for economic value of seafood production supported by mangrove ecosystems显示文摘 | Patrik R?nnb?ck | 1999 | Ecological Economics1999，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Axillary lymph node metastases in patients with a final diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ显示文摘 | Kelly TA Kim JA Patrik R | 2003 | Am J Surg2003，186，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Analysisof acrylamide, a careinogen formed in heated foodstuffs 显示文摘 | EDEN T PER R PATRIK K | 2002 | Agrie Food Chern2002，50，： | 1 |
| 18 | Chromatographic classification and comparison of commercially available reversed-phase liquid chromatographic columns containing polar embedded groups/amino endcappings using principal component analysis显示文摘 | MELVIN R E PATRIK P | 2005 | Journal of Chromatography A2005，1088，： | 1 |
| 19 | Chromatographic classification and comparison of commercially available reversed-phase liquid chromatographic columns using principal component analysis显示文摘 | MELVIN R E PATRIK P | 2003 | Journal of Chromatography A2003，994，： | 1 |
| 20 | Analysis of acrylamide, a carcinogen formed in heated foodstuffs 显示文摘 | EDENT PER R PATRIK K | 2002 | J Agri Food Chem2002，50，17： | 1 |
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