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1篇 您的检索式：作者名="P.D. Arkwright"

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		题名	作者	年代	出处	被引量
	1	儿童湿疹和哮喘对双亲睡眠和身心健康的影响:一项前瞻性比较研究显示文摘Background: The psychological impact of childhood atopic eczema on parents and carers is poorly quantified. Objectives: To compare the impact of caring for a child with atopic eczema vs. asthma on parents’sleep and well-being. Methods: Ninety two parents of 55 children who had moderate to severe atopic eczema or asthma took part in this prospective, questionnaire based study. It was conducted at regional eczema and asthma outpatient clinics within a U.K. tertiary paediatric hospital. The main outcome measures were the number and duration of parents’sleep disturbances, as well as their anxiety and depression scores. Results: Mothers caring for children with atopic eczema lost a median of 39 min of sleep per night and fathers lost 45 min sleep per night. This compared with a median of 0 min sleep lost by parents who had children with asthma (P < 0.001). These differences were independent of the age of the children, and whether the child came from a single-parent or two-parent family. There was a direct correlation between the severity of sleep disturbance and the level of maternal anxiety (rho = 0.58; P = 0.002) and depression (rho = 0.73; P < 0.001), as well as the level of paternal anxiety (rho = 0.59; P = 0.01). Conclusions: Compared with looking after a child with chronic asthma, caring for a child with chronic atopic eczema was associated with greater parental sleep disturbances. Disruption to parental sleep correlated with anxiety levels and, in the case of mothers, depression scores.	Moore K. David T.J. Murray C.S. P.D. Arkwright 李政霄	2006	世界核心医学期刊文摘(皮肤病学分册)2006，2，6：	2

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