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您的检索式：作者名="Najib Azmi"
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| 1 | Split-dose vs same-day reduced-volume polyethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution for morning colonoscopy显示文摘AIM:To compare same-day whole-dose vs split-dose of 2-litre polyethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution(PEG-ELS)plus bisacodyl for colon cleansing for morning colonoscopy.METHODS:Consecutive adult patients undergoing morning colonoscopy were allocated into two groups i.e.,same-day whole-dose or split-dose of 2-litre PEGELS.Investigators and endoscopists were blinded to the allocation.All patients completed a questionnaire that was designed by Aronchick and colleagues to assess the tolerability of the bowel preparation regime used.In addition,patients answered an ordinal fivevalue Likert scale question on comfort level during bowel preparation.Endoscopists graded the quality of bowel preparation using the Boston bowel preparation scale(BBPS).In addition,endoscopists gave an overall grading of the quality of bowel preparation.Cecal intu-bation time,withdrawal time,total colonoscopy time,adenoma detection rate and number of adenomas detected for each patient were recorded.Sample size was calculated using an online calculator for binary outcome non-inferiority trial.Analyses was based upon intent-to-treat.Significance was assumed at P-value<0.05.RESULTS:Data for 295 patients were analysed.Mean age was 62.0±14.4 years old and consisted of 50.2%male.There were 143 and 152 patients in the split-dose and whole-dose group,respectively.Splitdose was as good as whole-dose for quality of bowel preparation.The total BBPS score was as good in the split-dose group compared to the whole-dose group[6(6-8)vs 6(6-7),P=0.038].There was no difference in cecal intubation rate,cecal intubation time,withdrawal time,total colonoscopy time and adenoma detection rate.Median number of adenoma detected was marginally higher in the split-dose group[2(1-3)vs 1(1-2),P=0.010].Patients in the whole-dose group had more nausea(37.5%vs 25.2%,P=0.023)and vomiting(16.4%vs 8.4%,P=0.037),and were less likely to complete the bowel preparation(94.1%vs 99.3%,P=0.020).Patients in the split-dose group were less likely to refuse the same bowel preparation regime(6.3%vs 13.8%,P=0.033)and less likely to want to try another bowel preparation regime(53.8%vs 78.9%,P<0.001).CONCLUSION:Splitting reduced-volume PEG-ELS for morning colonoscopy is as effective as taking the whole dose on the same morning but is better tolerated and preferred by patients. | Wah-Kheong Chan Najib Azmi Sanjiv Mahadeva Khean-Lee Goh | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，39： | 7 |
| 2 | Hepatitis C and kidney disease:An overview and approach to management显示文摘Hepatitis C infection and chronic kidney disease are major health burden worldwide. Hepatitis C infection is associated with a wide range of extra-hepatic manifestations in various organs including the kidneys. A strong association between hepatitis C and chronickidney disease has come to light. Hemodialysis in supporting the end stage renal disease patients unfortunately carries a risk for hepatitis C infection. Despite much improvement in the care of this group of patients,the prevalence of hepatitis C infection in hemodialysis patients is still higher than the general population. Hepatitis C infection has a negative effect on the survival of hemodialysis and renal transplant patients. Treatment of hepatitis C in end stage renal disease patients using conventional or pegylated interferon with or without ribavirin remains a clinical challenge with low response rate,high dropout rate due to poor tolerability and many unmet needs. The approval of new direct acting antiviral agents for hepatitis C may dramatically change the treatment approach in hepatitis C infected patients with mild to moderate renal impairment. However it remains to be confirmed if the newer Hepatitis C therapies are safe in individuals with severe renal impairment. This review article discusses the relationship between hepatitis C and chronic kidney disease,describe the various types of renal diseases associated with hepatitis C and the newer as well as the existing treatments for hepatitis C in the context of this subpopulation of hepatitis C patients. | Ahmad Najib Azmi Soek-Siam Tan Rosmawati Mohamed | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015，7，1： | 3 |
| 3 | Practical approach in hepatitis b e antigen-negative individuals to identify treatment candidates显示文摘The natural history of chronic hepatitis B is characterized by different phases of infection,and patients may evolve from one phase to another or may revert to a previous phase.The hepatitis B e antigen(HBeAg)-negative form is the predominant infection worldwide,which consists of individuals with a range of viral replication and liver disease severity.Although alanine transaminase(ALT)remains the most accessible test available to clinicians for monitoring the liver disease status,further evaluations are required for some patients to assess if treatment is warranted.Guidance from practice guidelines together with thorough investigations and classifications of patients ensure recognition of who needs which level of care.This article aims to assist physicians in the assessment of HBeAgnegative individuals using liver biopsy or non-invasive tools such as hepatitis B s antigen quantification and transient elastography in addition to ALT and hepatitis B virus DNA,to identify who will remain stable,who will reactivate or at risk of disease progression hence will benefit from timely initiation of anti-viral therapy. | Ahmad Najib Azmi Soek-Siam Tan Rosmawati Mohamed | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，34： | 2 |
| 4 | E- valuation of patient satisfaction of an outpatient gastroscopy service in an Asian tertiary care hospital 显示文摘 | Azmi Najib Chan Wah-Kheong Goh Khean-Lee | 2012 | BMC Gastro- enterology2012，12，3： | 1 |
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