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| 1 | 掺硫硒化镓晶体在太赫兹波段的光学特性显示文摘利用太赫兹时域光谱技术测量了掺硫硒化镓(GaSe1-xSx)晶体在太赫兹波段的光学参数,包括折射系数、吸收系数等。使用自由空间电光取样法获得了太赫兹电磁波的脉冲波形,对不同硫掺杂量的硒化镓晶体进行了研究,在硫的掺杂量为0,0.01,0.14,0.26,0.37时,在0.22.0 THz测得了GaSe1-xSx的折射系数、吸收系数等光学参数。此外还在吸收光谱上观察到E′^(2)和E″^(2)两个声子振动模态,其强度与频率会随着硫的掺杂量而改变,且即使是微量的硫掺杂也会影响吸收光谱上的声子振动模态。最后,在相位匹配ee-e的条件下,模拟了利用锁模钛蓝宝石激光使此类晶体产生太赫兹辐射的可能性。 | 罗志伟 古新安 朱韦臻 唐维聪 ANDREEV YURY LANSKII Grigory MOROZOV Alexander ZUEV Vladimir | 2011 | 光学精密工程2011，19，2： | 10 |
| 2 | 火山灰对富有机质页岩形成的影响——以西西伯利亚盆地中生界巴热诺夫组为例显示文摘西西伯利亚盆地上侏罗统-下白垩统巴热诺夫组硅质-钙质富有机质泥页岩总有机碳(TOC)含量高且有机质成熟度适中,是俄罗斯目前页岩油的勘探首选目的层系。近年研究表明,该套富有机质页岩层段发育数套厘米-毫米级的火山灰夹层,具黄色荧光,岩心薄片见大量沸石等火山灰蚀变矿物,使该区火山灰与富有机质形成的相互关系引起关注。以该盆地的巴热诺夫组为例,介绍了火山灰对该区富有机质页岩形成的影响。巴热诺夫组的地质-地球化学分析表明,在火山灰发育同期沉积的富有机质层段中不仅硅、磷等营养元素含量高,而且钡、锰、钼、铀等藻类繁殖催化元素含量也高,推测火山灰携带物质促进了巴热诺夫页岩沉积时期古生物的大量繁殖甚至爆发,为富有机质的形成奠定了物质基础;同时,在火山灰发育层段之上的富有机质泥页岩中大量发育草莓状黄铁矿,且呈层状分布,Co/Ni比值小于1,S/Fe比值偏高,指示火山灰喷发之后形成缺氧的强还原环境,有利于泥页岩中有机质的保存;火山灰发育井区TOC含量高(多>7%),有机质成熟度与邻近火山灰不发育区相比偏高(R o=0.7%~1.1%),生烃潜力高且已达到生油高峰,推测可能火山灰携带的钼、镍等元素促进了热催化生油阶段干酪根的成烃演化;火山灰发育的富有机质页岩层段常见藻类纹层与碳酸盐岩纹层互层,多见层间孔缝,利于页岩油气的运移。因此,火山灰与巴热诺夫组富有机质页岩的形成具有一定的内在联系,火山灰不仅能够提高沉积时期的古生产力和保存条件,促进有机质的成烃演化,而且利于形成富有机质交互纹层,易于后期压裂开发。 | 梁新平 金之钧 刘全有 Shpilman Alexander 李鹏 Morozov Vladimir Uspensky Boris | 2021 | 石油与天然气地质2021，42，1： | 9 |
| 3 | Fiber-enriched diet helps to control symptoms and improves esophageal motility in patients with non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease显示文摘AIM To investigate the effect of dietary fiber on symptoms and esophageal function testing parameters in nonerosive gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)(NERD) patients.METHODS Thirty-six NERD patients with low(< 20 g/d) dietary fiber intake were enrolled in the study. They were examined with the use of symptom questionnaire(GERD-Q), highresolution esophageal manometry, 24-h esophageal p Himpedance examinations, and food frequency questionnaire before and after 10 d of usual diet supplemented by psyllium 5.0 g TID. Complete data of 30 patients were available to the final analysis. The obtained results were analyzed with the use of non-parametric statistics(Wilcoxon matched pairs test). RESULTS The number of patients experiencing heartburn was less(93.3% at baseline vs 40% at the end of the study, P < 0.001) and the GERD-Q score decreased(mean ± SD: 10.9 ± 1.7 vs 6.0 ± 2.3, P < 0.001) after the treatment period. Minimal resting lower esophageal sphincter(LES) pressure increased from 5.41 ± 10.1 to 11.3 ± 9.4 mm Hg(P = 0.023), but no change in residual LES pressure and mean resting pressure was found. Total number of gastroesophageal refluxes(GER) decreased from 67.9 ± 17.7 to 42.4 ± 13.5(P < 0.001) predominantly by acid and weak acid types of GERs. No significant change in mean esophageal p H and % of time p H < 4 was registered. Maximal reflux time decreased from 10.6 ± 12.0 min to 5.3 ± 3.7 min(P < 0.05). CONCLUSION Fiber-enriched diet led to a significant increase of minimal lower esophageal sphincter resting pressure, a decrease of number of gastroesophageal refluxes, and a decrease of heartburn frequency per week in NERD. | Sergey Morozov Vasily Isakov Mariya Konovalova | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，21： | 9 |
| 4 | Hepatitis C virus: Morphogenesis, infection and therapy显示文摘Hepatitis C virus(HCV) is a major cause of liver diseases including liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Approximately 3% of the world population is infected with HCV. Thus, HCV infection is considered a public healthy challenge. It is worth mentioning, that the HCV prevalence is dependent on the countries with infection rates around 20% in high endemic countries. The review summarizes recent data on HCV molecular biology, the physiopathology of infection(immune-mediated liver damage, liver fibrosis and lipid metabolism), virus diagnostic and treatment. In addition, currently available in vitro, ex vivo and animal models to study the virus life cycle, virus pathogenesis and therapy are described. Understanding of both host and viral factors may in the future lead to creation of new approaches in generation of an efficient therapeutic vaccine. | Vladimir Alexei Morozov Sylvie Lagaye | 2018 | World Journal of Hepatology2018，10，2： | 7 |
| 5 | Transcriptome-wide reprogramming of N^6-methyladenosine modification by the mouse microbiome显示文摘Dear Editor, Microbiome affects many aspects of human health and disease and elicits a wide range of host responses including remarkable epigenetic changes such as DNA methylation,histone modification and non-coding RNA expression.A still poorly explored area of microbiome-host interaction is the response of host RNA modification.N^6-methyladenosine (m^6A)is the most abundant mRNA modification in mammalian cells,occurring at -3 modified adenosine residues per transcript. | Xiaoyun Wang Yan Li Wenjun Chen Hailing Shi A.Murat Eren Aleksey Morozov Chuan He Guan-Zheng Luo Tao Pan | 2019 | Cell Research2019，29，2： | 4 |
| 6 | High-attenuation mucus plugs on MDCT in a child with cystic fibrosis: potential cause and differential diagnosis显示文摘 | Andrey Morozov Kimberly E. Applegate Shanaree Brown Michelle Howenstine | 2007 | Pediatric Radiology2007，，6： | 3 |
| 7 | Microfracture Characterization in Sandstone Reservoirs:A Case Study from the Upper Triassic of Syria's Euphrates Graben显示文摘The Euphrates Graben is located in eastern Syria.The Upper Triassic Mulussa F Formation sandstones serve as the primary reservoir intervals in the majority of the graben fields.The study’s findings were based on core studies:petrographic examination of thin sections,scanning electron microscope(SEM),imaging of backscatter scanning electron microscope(BSE),X-ray microprobe examinations,and carbon-oxygen stable isotope analysis of microfracture-filling cements.Three of the most common types of microfracture found in the investigated sandstones are intragranular or intracrystalline microfractures,grain boundary or grain-edge microfractures,and transgranular(crossing grains)microfractures.Sandstone microfractures that are open and free of secondary mineralization improve sandstone storage and permeability.However,microfractures that are cemented and filled with secondary mineralization reduce storage and permeability.Common siderite and pyrite cements were identified within the microfractures and the nearby sandstone matrix.Larger anhedral or euhedral siderites are thought to form during shallow burial diagenesis,whereas poikilotopic siderites are thought to form during deep burial diagenesis.Poikilotopic pyrite is believed to be a diagenetic cement,which is attributed to the reduction of iron oxides present in the sediments in the presence of hydrocarbons.Microfractures reflect tectonic,overpressure,and diagenetic origins.Microfractures of tectonic origin are associated with folding and thrust activities over the Euphrates Graben area,and they were formed at the beginning of the Upper Triassic with siderite and pyrite cement equilibration temperatures of approximately 100–105℃,and they continued forming from the middle to the end of the Upper Triassic with cement equilibration temperatures of approximately 90–100℃in conjunction with the first phase of the Euphrates Graben.Microfractures related to diagenetic and overpressure processes are tension microfractures and were formed in compression settings during the Upper Triassic. | Ibrahem Yousef Vladimir Morozov Vladislav Sudakov Ilyas Idrisov | 2022 | Journal of Earth Science2022，33，4： | 2 |
| 8 | Previous hepatitis B viral infection–an underestimated cause of pancreatic cancer显示文摘BACKGROUND The etiology of pancreatic cancer remains unclear. This limits the possibility of prevention and effective treatment. Hepatitis B virus(HBV) is responsible for the development of different types of cancer, but its role in pancreatic cancer is still being discussed.AIM To assess the prevalence of previous HBV infection and to identify viral biomarkers in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC) to support the role of the virus in etiology of this cancer.METHODS The data of 130 hepatitis B surface antigen-negative subjects were available for the final analysis,including 60 patients with PDAC confirmed by cytology or histology and 70 sex-and age-matched controls. All the participants were tested for HBV biomarkers in blood [antibody to hepatitis B core antigen(anti-HBc), antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen(anti-HBs) and HBV DNA], and for those with PDAC, biomarkers in resected pancreatic tissues were tested(HBV DNA, HBV pregenomic RNA and covalently closed circular DNA). We performed immunohistochemistry staining of pancreatic tissues for hepatitis B virus X antigen and Ki-67 protein. Non-parametric statistics were used for the analysis.RESULTS Anti-HBc was detected in 18/60(30%) patients with PDAC and in 9/70(13%) participants in the control group(P = 0.029). Accordingly, the odds of PDAC in anti-HBc-positive subjects were higher compared to those with no previous HBV infection(odds ratio: 2.905, 95% confidence interval: 1.191-7.084, standard error 0.455). HBV DNA was detected in 8 cases of PDAC and in 6 of them in the pancreatic tumor tissue samples only(all patients were anti-HBc positive). Blood HBV DNA was negative in all subjects of the control group with positive results of the serum anti-HBc test. Among 9 patients with PDAC, 5 revealed signs of replicative competence of the virus(covalently closed circular DNA with or without pregenomic RNA) in the pancreatic tumor tissue samples. Hepatitis B virus X antigen expression and active cell proliferation was revealed by immunohistochemistry in 4 patients with PDAC in the pancreatic tumor tissue samples.CONCLUSION We found significantly higher risks of PDAC in anti-HBc-positive patients. Detection of viral replication and hepatitis B virus X protein expression in the tumor tissue prove involvement of HBV infection in pancreatic cancer development. | Sergey Batskikh Sergey Morozov Alexey Dorofeev Zanna Borunova Dmitry Kostyushev Sergey Brezgin Anastasiya Kostyusheva Vladimir Chulanov | 2022 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2022，28，33： | 2 |
| 9 | Euxinia as a dominant process during OAEla(Early Aptian)on the Eastern Russian Platform and during OAElb(Early Albian)in the Middle Caspian显示文摘A detailed study of the mineral composition and microstructure of the black shales associated with OAEla(Eastern Russian Platform),OAElb(Middle Caspian),and the host rocks has been carried out using X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopic,and microprobe analyses.The results provide important constraints for depositional environments in the sedimentary basins.Black shales with pyrite framboids imply euxinic(sulfidic)conditions with increased organic matter preservation.Disintegrating framboids suggest partial or complete dissolution of the organic matter inside the framboids due to increasing water oxygenation.OAEla on the Eastern Russian Platform is heterogeneous as it includes thin interbeds of concretionary coccolith limestones within the interval of bituminous shales,and correlates with the Lower Aptian Rhagodiscus angustus nannofossil zone.The coccolith limestones indicate short intermittent episodes of interrupted stagnation,rapid oxygenation,and restoration of normal marine conditions.The presence of montmorillonite,albite,microcline,and diopside in the bituminous siltstones and in the host siltstones of OAEla on the Eastern Russian Platform,as well as a high content of titanium in the black siltstones correlated with OAElb in the Middle Caspian allow proposing significant input of pyroclastic material into the extant sea. | Svetlana O. ZORINA Oksana V. PAVLOVA Bulat M. GALIULL1N Vladimir P. MOROZOV Alexey A. ESKIN | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017，60，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Local inflammatory response to gastroesophageal reflux:Association of gene expression of inflammatory cytokines with esophageal multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH data显示文摘BACKGROUND Gene expression of inflammatory cytokines may take part in the pathophysiology of different forms of gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD).AIM To explore gene expression of inflammatory cytokines in esophageal mucosa in patients with erosive esophagitis(EE)and non-erosive forms of GERD(NERD)and its association with data of esophageal multichannel intraluminal impedancepH(MII-pH)measurements.METHODS This was a single-center prospective study.Esophageal mucosa samples were taken from the lower part of the esophagus during endoscopy.Expression of interleukin(IL)-1β,IL-10,IL-18,tumor necrosis factorα(TNFA),toll-like receptor 4(TLR4),GATA binding protein 3(GATA3),differentiation cluster 68(CD68)andβ-2 microglobulin genes in esophageal mucosa was assessed with ImmunoQuantex assays.MII-pH measurements were performed on all the participants.Diagnosis of GERD was confirmed by the results of the MII-pH data.Based on the endoscopy,patients were allocated to the groups of EE and NERD.The control group consisted of non-symptomatic subjects with normal endoscopy and MII-pH results.We used nonparametric statistics to compare the differences between the groups.Association of expression of the mentioned genes with the results of the MII-pH data was assessed with Spearman’s rank method.RESULTS Data from 60 patients with GERD and 10 subjects of the control group were available for the analysis.Higher expression of IL-18(5.89±0.4 vs 5.28±1.1,P=0.04)and GATA3(2.92±0.86 vs 2.23±0.96,P=0.03)was found in the EE group compared to NERD.Expression of IL-1β,IL-18,TNFA,and TLR4 was lower(P<0.05)in the control group compared to EE and NERD.Esophageal acid exposure correlated with the expression of IL-1β(Spearman’s rank r=0.29),IL-18(r=0.31),TNFA(r=0.35),GATA3(r=0.34),TLR4(r=0.29),and CD68(r=0.37).Mean esophagealрНcorrelated inversely with the expression of IL-18,TNFA,GATA3,TLR4,and CD68.No association of gene expression with the number of gastroesophageal refluxes was found.CONCLUSION In patients with EE,local expression of IL-18 and GATA3 was higher compared to subjects with NERD.Esophageal acid exposure correlated directly with expression of IL-1β,IL-18,TNFA,TLR4,CD68,andβ-2 microglobulin genes.Inverse correlation was revealed between expression of IL-18,TNFA,GATA3,TLR4,and CD68 and mean esophageal pH. | Sergey Morozov Tatyana Sentsova | 2022 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2022，10，26： | 2 |
| 11 | High resolution velocity delermination :Statistical phase correlation and image processing显示文摘 | Morozov L B Smithson S B | 1996 | Geophysics1996，61，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Impact damage tolerance of laminated composite helicopter blades 显示文摘 | Morozov E V Sylantiev S A Evseev E G | 2003 | Composite Structures2003，62，34： | 1 |
| 13 | Two-dimen-sional gas of massless dirac fermions in graphene显示文摘 | Novoselov K S Geim A K Morozov S V | 2005 | Nature2005，438，： | 1 |
| 14 | Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films显示文摘 | Novoselov K S Geim A K Morozov S V | 2004 | Science2004，306，： | 1 |
| 15 | Physical Foundations of Mechanism of Zonal Rock Failure in The Vicinity of Mine Working显示文摘 | Metlov L S Morozov A E Zborshchik M P | 2002 | Joumal of Mining Science2002，38，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films显示文摘 | Novoselov K S Geim A K Morozov S V | 2004 | Science2004，306，5696： | 1 |
| 17 | Giant intrinsic carrier mobilities in graphene and its bilayer显示文摘 | Morozov S V Novoselov K S Katsnelson M I | 2008 | Phys Rev Lett2008，100，01： | 1 |
| 18 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Novoselov K S Geim A K Morozov S V Jiang D Zhang Y Dubonos S V Grigorieva I V Firsov A A | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films显示文摘 | Novoselov K S Geim A K Morozov S V | | 0，，5696： | 1 |
| 20 | Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films显示文摘 | NOVOSELOV K S GEIM A K MOROZOV S V | 2004 | Science2004，306，： | 1 |
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