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| 1 | Gallstone-related complications after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass:a prospective study显示文摘BACKGROUND: Gastric bypass is a widespread bariatric procedure that carries a high incidence of gallstone formation postoperatively. Controversy exists regarding the importance and consequences of gallstones in these patients. There are surgeons who consider gallstone-related complications after gastric bypass important enough to require routine removal of the gallbladder during gastric bypass (prophylactic cholecystectomy). However, this can lead to increased costs and risks. This study aimed to identify complications related to cholelithiasis after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP). METHODS: This is a prospective observational study of 40 morbidly obese patients free of gallbladder disease. The patients underwent open RYGBP at a public hospital in Brazil from February to October 2007. They were followed up clinically and ultrasonographically at 6 months and 1, 2, and 3 years after surgery. Of the patients, 38 patients were followed up for 3 years. RESULTS: Eleven patients (28.9%) developed cholelithiasis, four (10.5%) experienced biliary pain, and 2 suffered from acute biliary pancreatitis (5.3%). These patients had their gallbladders removed laparoscopically. No patient presented with acute cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, or bile duct dilation during the follow-up period. There were no deaths. CONCLUSIONS: Gallstone-related complications after RYGBP were relatively common. Some of these complications, like acute pancreatitis, are known to have potentially severe outcomes. It seems reasonable to perform cholecystectomy during gastric bypass in the presence of cholelithiasis or after this procedure if gallstones develop. | Rachid G Nagem Alcino Lázaro-da-Silva Rafael Morroni de Oliveira Valter Garcia Morato | 2012 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2012，11，6： | 10 |
| 2 | The potential for gamete recovery from non-domestic canids and felids 显示文摘 | Silva A R Morato R G Silva L D | 2004 | Anim Reprod Sci2004，81，： | 1 |
| 3 | Dead-burned magnesia from Brazilian magnesite显示文摘 | Nogueira H Lana S L B Morato A G | 1983 | The American Ceramic Society Bulletin1983，62，9： | 1 |
| 4 | Optimization of casein hydrolysis for obtaining high contents of small peptides:using of subtillisin and trypsin显示文摘 | Morato A F Carreira R L Junqueira R G | 2000 | J Food Composition Analysis2000，13，： | 1 |
| 5 | The potential for gamete recovery from non-domestic canids and felids 显示文摘 | Silva A R Morato R G Silva L D | 2004 | Anim Reprod Sci2004，81，： | 1 |
| 6 | Incidence of community-acquired pneumonia and Chlamydia pneumoniae infection:a prospective multicentre study显示文摘 | Almirall J Morato L Riera F | 1993 | Rur Respir J1993，6，： | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of vitrification in open pulled straws on the cytology of in vitro matured prepubertal and adult bovine oocytes显示文摘 | Albarracin J L Morato R Rojas C | 2005 | Theriogenology2005，63，： | 1 |
| 8 | Contaminant removal processes in subsurface - flow constructed wetlands : a review 显示文摘 | Gareia J Rousseau D P L Morato J | 2010 | Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology2010，40，7： | 1 |
| 9 | Contaminant removal proeesses in subsurface-flow constructed wetlands : a review 显示文摘 | GARCIA J ROUSSEAU D P L MORATO J | 2010 | Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology2010，40，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of vitrification in open pulled straws on the cytology of in vitro matured prepubertal and adult bovine oocytes显示文摘 | ALBARRACIN J L MORATO R ROJAS C | 2005 | Theriogenology2005，63，： | 1 |
| 11 | Contaminantremoval processes in subsurface-flow constructed wetlands : a review显示文摘 | GARCIA J ROUSSEAU D P L MORATO J | 2010 | Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology2010，40，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of pretreating in vitro-matured bovine oocytes with the cytoskeleton stabilizing agent taxol prior to vitrification 显示文摘 | Morato R Izquierdo D Albarracin J L | 2008 | Mol Reprod Dev2008，75，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Quantization of dynamical systems and stochastic control theory显示文摘 | Guerra F Morato L M | 1983 | Physical Review D1983，27，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Lagrangian variational principle in stochastic mechanics: gauge structure and stability显示文摘 | Loffredo M I Morato L M | 1989 | Journal of Mathematical Physics1989，30，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Contaminant removal processes in subsurface-flow constructed wetlands: a review 显示文摘 | Garcia J Rousseau D P L Morato J | 2010 | Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology2010，40，7： | 1 |
| 16 | Genetic polymor- phisms of NAT2, CYP2E1 and GST enzymes and the occurrence of antituberculosis drug-induced hepatitis in Brazilian TB patients 显示文摘 | Teixeira R L Morato R G Cabello P H | 2011 | Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz2011，106，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Vitrification of calf oocytes: effects of maturation stage and prematuration treatment on the nuclear and cytoskeletal components of oocytes and their subsequent development显示文摘 | Albarracin J L Morato R Izquierdo D | 2005 | Mol Reprod Dev2005，72，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Contaminant removal processes in subsurface-flow constructed wetlands:A review显示文摘 | Garcia J Rousseau D P L Morato J | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of pre-treating in vitro-matured bovine oocytes with cytoskeleton stabilizing agent taxol prior to vitrification显示文摘 | Morato R D Izquierdo J L Albarracin | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 20 | Effects of pretreating in vitro matured bovine oocytes with the cytoskeleton stabilizing agent taxol prior to vitrification显示文摘 | MORATO R IZQUIERDO D ALBARRACIN J L | 2007 | Mol Reprod Dev2007，75，1： | 1 |
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