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| 1 | Parental transmission of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a highly endogamous population显示文摘AIM: To determine the parental transmission of diabetes mellitus (DM) and evaluate its influence on the clinical characteristics. METHODS: This was a cross sectional study. The survey was carried out in urban and semi-urban primary health care centers. Of the 2400 registered with diagnosed diabetes, 1980 agreed and gave their consent to take part in this study, thus giving a response rate of 82.5%. Face to face interviews were conducted using a structured questionnaire followed by laboratory tests. DM was defined according to the World Health Organization expert group. A trained nurse performedphysical examinations and measurements. RESULTS: Of the study population, 72.9% reported a family history of DM. Family history of DM was significantly higher in females (54.2%; P = 0.04) and in the age group below 30 years (24%; P < 0.001). The prevalence of diabetes was higher among patients with a diabetic mother (25.4% vs 22.1%) and maternal aunts/uncles (31.2% vs 22.2%) compared to patients with a diabetic father and paternal aunts/ uncles. Family history of DM was higher in patients of consanguineous parents (38.5%) than those of non-consanguineous parents (30.2%). The development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) complications was higher in patients with either a paternal or maternal history of DM than in those without. No significant difference was observed in the metabolic characteristics of patients with/without family history of DM except for hypertension. Complications were higher in diabetic patients with a family history of DM. CONCLUSION: The present study found a significant maternal effect in transmission of T2DM. Family history is associated with the increased incidence of diabetes. | Abdulbari Bener Mohammad T Yousafzai Abdulla OAA Al-Hamaq Abdul-Ghani Mohammad Ralph A DeFronzo | 2013 | World Journal of Diabetes2013，4，2： | 28 |
| 2 | Cardiotrophin 1 stimulates beneficial myogenic and vascular remodeling of the heart显示文摘出生后的心通过 hypertrophic 生长适应应力和超载,可能病理学或有益的一个过程(生理的肥大) 。生理的肥大改进心脏的性能在健康并且 diseased 个人,然而,宣传这有利改编的机制仍然保持糟糕定义。我们识别 cytokine cardiotrophin (CT1 ) 1 作为能够包括导致的导出 cardiomyocyte 的 angiogenic 信号的心肌层,和刺激的短暂、可逆的肥大概括心的生理的生长的特色的一个因素增加了由脉管形成。CT1 的能力从 caspase 激活的调停 CK2 的制止发源导致生理的肥大,阻止到无限制的病理学的生长的转变。外长的 CT1 蛋白质交货稀释了病理并且在正确的心失败的一个严格的模型恢复了可收缩的功能,建议为这难处理的心脏病的一种新奇处理选择。 | Mohammad Abdul-Ghani Colin Suen Baohua Jiang Yupu Deng Jonathan J Weldrick Charis Putinski Steve Brunette Pasan Femando Tom T Lee Peter Flynn Frans H H Leenen Patrick G Burgon Duncan J Stewar Lynn A Megeney | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，10： | 8 |
| 3 | Evaluation and management of acute pancreatitis显示文摘Acute pancreatitis(AP) is one of the most common gastrointestinal causes for hospi-talization in the United States. In 2015, AP accounted for approximately390000 hospitalizations. The burden of AP is only expected to increase over time.Despite recent advances in medicine, pancreatitis continues to be associated with a substantial morbidity and mortality. The most common cause of AP is gallstones, followed closely by alcohol use. The diagnosis of pancreatitis is established with any two of three following criteria:(1) Abdominal pain consistent with that of AP;(2) Serum amylase and/or lipase greater than three times the upper limit of normal; and(3) Characteristics findings seen in crosssectional abdominal imaging. Multiple criteria and scoring systems have been established for assessing severity of AP. The cornerstones of management include aggressive intravenous hydration, appropriate nutrition and pain management.Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and surgery are important aspects in management of acute gallstone pancreatitis. We provide a comprehensive review of evaluation and management of AP. | Ahmed T Chatila Mohammad Bilal Praveen Guturu | 2019 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2019，7，9： | 8 |
| 4 | Tranining feedforward networks with the marquardt algorithm显示文摘 | Martin T Hagan Mohammad B Menhaj | 1994 | IEEE Trans on Neural Networks1994，5，6： | 2 |
| 5 | Effect of Annealing Temperature on Film Morphology of Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Pervoskite Solid‐State Solar Cells显示文摘 | Amalie Dualeh Nicolas Tétreault Thomas Moehl Peng Gao Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin Michael Gr?tzel | 2014 | Adv. Funct. Mater2014，，21： | 2 |
| 6 | Archery Algorithm:A Novel Stochastic Optimization Algorithm for Solving Optimization Problems显示文摘Finding a suitable solution to an optimization problem designed in science is a major challenge.Therefore,these must be addressed utilizing proper approaches.Based on a random search space,optimization algorithms can find acceptable solutions to problems.Archery Algorithm(AA)is a new stochastic approach for addressing optimization problems that is discussed in this study.The fundamental idea of developing the suggested AA is to imitate the archer’s shooting behavior toward the target panel.The proposed algorithm updates the location of each member of the population in each dimension of the search space by a member randomly marked by the archer.The AA is mathematically described,and its capacity to solve optimization problems is evaluated on twenty-three distinct types of objective functions.Furthermore,the proposed algorithm’s performance is compared vs.eight approaches,including teaching-learning based optimization,marine predators algorithm,genetic algorithm,grey wolf optimization,particle swarm optimization,whale optimization algorithm,gravitational search algorithm,and tunicate swarm algorithm.According to the simulation findings,the AA has a good capacity to tackle optimization issues in both unimodal and multimodal scenarios,and it can give adequate quasi-optimal solutions to these problems.The analysis and comparison of competing algorithms’performance with the proposed algorithm demonstrates the superiority and competitiveness of the AA. | Fatemeh Ahmadi Zeidabadi Mohammad Dehghani Pavel Trojovsky Štěpán Hubálovsky Victor Leiva Gaurav Dhiman | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022，，7： | 2 |
| 7 | Power optimization in fault-tolerant topology control algorithms for wireless multi-hop networks显示文摘 | MOHAMMAD T NICOLE I VAHAB S | 2007 | IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking2007，15，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Associationof glycosy-lated haemoglobin level and diabetes mellitus durationwith the severity of coronary artery disease 显示文摘 | Saleem T Mohammad KH Abde- Fattah MM | 2008 | Diab VaseDisRes2008，5，： | 1 |
| 9 | Polar compounds distribution of sunflower oil as affected by unsaponifiable matters of bene hull oil (BHO) and tertiary-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) during deep-frying显示文摘 | Reza F Mohammad H T | 2010 | Food Chemistry2010，122，： | 1 |
| 10 | Moire deflectometer for measuring distortion in sheet glasses显示文摘 | SAIFOLLAH R MOHAMMAD T T | 2005 | SPIE2005，6024，： | 1 |
| 11 | Natural convection in cavities with constant flux beating at the bottom wall and isothermal cooling from the side wall显示文摘 | Sharif M A R Mohammad T R | 2005 | Int Therm Sci2005，44，： | 1 |
| 12 | Copper oxide as inorganic hole transport material for lead halide perovskite based solar cells显示文摘 | MOHAMMAD I H FAHHAD H A NOUAR T | 2015 | Solar Energy2015，120，： | 1 |
| 13 | Kcnq1ot1antisense noncoding RNA mediates lineagespecific transcriptional silencing through chromatinlevel regulation显示文摘 | PANDEY R R MONDAL T MOHAMMAD F | 2008 | Mol Cell2008，32，： | 1 |
| 14 | Zoonotic cryptosporidiosis in man and animal in farms, Giza Governorate, Egypt 显示文摘 | El-Sherbini G T Mohammad K A | 2006 | J Egypt Soc Parasitol2006，36，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Anxiety and depression in patients with gastrointestinal cancer:Does knowledge of cancer diagnosis matter-显示文摘 | Azadeh T Mohammad A Ali M | 2007 | BMC Gastroenterology2007，7，： | 1 |
| 16 | Artificial neural network applied for simultaneous analysis of mixtures of nitrophenols by conduetometrie acid-base titration 显示文摘 | Rounaghi G Mohammad Zadekakhki R Heidari T | 2011 | Ind Enginee Chem Res2011，50，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Mechanical, thermal, and moisture absorption properties of nano-clay reinforced nano-cellulose biocomposites显示文摘 | Mohamed H G Nguyen T P Mohammad A | 2013 | Cellulose2013，20，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Extraction of manufacturing information from design-by-feature solid model through feature recognition 显示文摘 | Mohammad T Hayasi Asiabanpour B | 2009 | Advanced Manufacturing Technology2009，44，1112： | 1 |
| 19 | Historical review of liquid desiccant evaporation cooling technology显示文摘 | ABDULRAHMAN T H Mohammad SOHIF Bin Mat SULAIMAN M Y | 2013 | Energy and Buildings2013，，67： | 1 |
| 20 | Investigation of dimpled fins for heat transfer enhancement in compact heat exchangers 显示文摘 | Mohammad A E Ali R Daoesh K T | 2008 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer2008，51，： | 1 |
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