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| 1 | Liver expression of steroid hormones and Apolipoprotein D receptors in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the tissular expression of Androgen (A), Estrogen (E) and Progesterone (Pg) receptors, and Apolipoprotein D (ApoD), in liver tumors from resected hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cases in order to assess their possible relationship to prognosis. METHODS: We performed an immunohistochemical study using tissue microarrays (containing more than 260 cancer specimens, from 31 HCC patients and controls) to determine the presence of specif ic antibodies against AR, ER, PgR and ApoD, correlating their findings with several clinico-pathological and biological variables. The staining results were categorized using a semi-quantitive score based on their intensity, and the percentage of immunostained cells was measured. RESULTS: A total of 21 liver tumors (67.7%) were positive for AR; 16 (51.6%) for ER; 26 (83.9%) for PgR and 12 (38.7%) stained for ApoD. We have found a wide variability in the immunostaining score values for each protein, with a median (range) of 11.5 (11.5-229.5) for AR; 11.1 (8.5-65) for ER; 14.2 (4-61) for PgR; and 37.7 (13.8-81.1) for ApoD. A history of heavy ethanol consumption, correlated positively with AR and PgR and negatively with ER status. HCV chronic infection also correlated positively with AR and PgR status. However, the presence of ApoD immunostaining did not correlate with any of these variables. Tumors with a positive immuno-staining for PgR showed a better prognosis. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate a moderate clinical value of the steroid receptor status in HCC, emphasizing the need to perform further studies in order to evaluate the possible role of new hormonal-based therapies. | FJ Vizoso M Rodriguez A Altadill ML González-Diéguez A Linares LO González S Junquera F Fresno-Forcelledo MD Corte L Rodrigo | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，23： | 11 |
| 2 | Telomerase activity in colorectal cancer,prognostic factor and implications in the microsatellite instability pathway显示文摘AIM: To determine whether the telomerase activity is related to the Microsatellite instability (MSI) genetic pathway and whether it means a difference in the survival. METHODS: The population consisted of 97 colorectal cancer patients. MSI determination was performed in accordance with the NCI criteria using PCR and Genescan. Telomerase activity was determined by the TRAP-assay, an ELISA procedure based on the amplification of telomeric repeat sequences. RESULTS: 6.2% showed high MSI (MSI-H), 10.3% showed low MSI (MSI-L) and 83.5% did not show this alteration (MSS). Positive telomerase activity was detected in 92.8% of the patients. 83.3% of MSI-H tumors showed positive telomerase against 93.8% of MSS tumors. In the overall survival analysis the absence of telomerase activity conferred a better prognosis. CONCLUSION: Previous works have shown that tumors which develop via the MSI pathway present a better prognosis. No link between telomerase activity and MSI status is observed, although sample sizes are small. Patients with telomerase negative tumors had better overall survival than patients with telomerase positive tumors. | M Vidaurreta ML Maestro S Rafael S Veganzones MT Sanz-Casla J Cerdán M Arroyo | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，28： | 8 |
| 3 | 血压变异性预测自发性脑出血患者的院内不良预后显示文摘越来越多的证据表明,较高的收缩压变异性(systolicblood pressure variability ,SBPV)可能与脑出血患者的不良预后相关。该研究探讨了 SB PV 与院内脑出血预后之间的关系。研究者在2个医疗系统中收集了10年的自发性脑出血患者的连续数据。记录人口统计学、病史、实验室测试、计算机断层扫描数据、院内治疗情况以及神经和功能评估。在入院后24h内获取血压记录。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Divani AA Liu X Di Napoli M Lattanzi S Ziai W James ML Jafarli A Jafari M Saver JL Hemphill JC Vespa PM Mayer SA Petersen A | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，8： | 6 |
| 4 | Ursodeoxycholic acid improves gastrointestinal motility defects in gallstone patients显示文摘AIM: To simultaneously evaluate the presence of defects in gallbladder and gastric emptying, as well as in intestinal transit in gallstone patients (GS) and the effect of chronic ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) administration on these parameters and on serum bile acids and clinical outcome in GS and controls (CTR). METHODS: After a standard liquid test meal, gallbla-dder and gastric emptying (by ultrasound), oroileal transit time (OITT) (by an immunoenzymatic technique) and serum bile acids (by HPLC) were evaluated before and after 3 mo of UDCA (12 mg/kg bw/d) or placebo administration in 10 symptomatic GS and 10 matched healthy CTR. RESULTS: OITT was longer in GS than in CTR (P < 0.0001); UDCA significantly reduced OITT in GS (P < 0.0001), but not in CTR. GS had longer gastric half-emptying time (t1/2) than CTR (P < 0.0044) at baseline; after UDCA, t1/2 significantly decreased (P < 0.006) in GS but not in CTR. Placebo administration had no effect on gastric emptying and intestinal transit in both GS and CTR. CONCLUSION: The gallstone patient has simultaneous multiple impairments of gallbladder and gastric emptying, as well as of intestinal transit. UDCA administration restores these defects in GS, without any effect in CTR. These results confirm the pathogenetic role of gastrointestinal motility in gallstone disease and suggest an additional mechanism of action for UDCA in reducing bile cholesterol supersaturation. | A Colecchia G Mazzella L Sandri F Azzaroli M Magliuolo P Simoni ML Bacchi-Reggiani E Roda D Festi | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，33： | 4 |
| 5 | Frequent amplification of a chr19q13.41 microRNA polycistron in aggressive primitive neuroectodermal brain tumors显示文摘 | Li M Lee KF Lu Y Clarke I Shih D Eberhart C Collins VP Van Meter T Picard D Zhou L Boutros PC Modena P Liang ML Scherer SW Bouffet E Rutka JT Pomeroy SL Lau CC Taylor MD Gajjar A Dirks PB Hawkins CE Huang A. | 2009 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2009，7，4： | 3 |
| 6 | 欧洲和中国的心脏与肾脏远程缺血预适应研究:一项随机对照试验显示文摘远程缺血预适应(remote ischemic preconditioning,RIPC)对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)术后造影剂肾病(contrast-induced nephropathy,CIN)的潜在保护作用尚待确定。该研究为双盲、随机、安慰剂对照的多中心研究,纳入年龄〈85岁,肾清除率为30~60mL/(min·1.73m^2)的有临床适应证的患者,除了直接PCI外均按1∶1给予RIPC或标准治疗。主要终点是CIN的发生率。次要终点是围手术期心肌梗死(peri-procedural myocardial infarction,PMI)的发生率。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Moretti C Cerrato E Cavallero E Lin S Rossi ML Picchi A Sanguineti F Ugo F Palazzuoli A Bertaina M Presbitero P Shao-Liang C Pozzi R Giammaria M Limbruno U Lefèvre T Gasparetto V Garbo R OmedèP Sheiban I Escaned J Biondi-Zoccai G Gaita F Perl L D'Ascenzo F | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Quality of life, work productivity impairment and healthcare resources in inflammatory bowel diseases in Brazil显示文摘BACKGROUND Inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD)have been associated with a low quality of life(QoL)and a negative impact on work productivity compared to the general population.Information about disease control,patient-reported outcomes(PROs),treatment patterns and use of healthcare resources is relevant to optimizing IBD management.AIM To describe QoL and work productivity and activity impairment(WPAI),treatment patterns and use of healthcare resources among IBD patients in Brazil.METHODS A multicenter cross-sectional study included adult outpatients who were previously diagnosed with moderate to severe Crohn’s disease(CD)or ulcerative colitis(UC).At enrolment,active CD and UC were defined as having a Harvey Bradshaw Index≥8 or a CD Activity Index≥220 or calprotectin>200μg/g or previous colonoscopy results suggestive of inadequate control(per investigator criteria)and a 9-point partial Mayo score≥5,respectively.The PRO assessment included the QoL questionnaires SF-36 and EQ-5D-5L,the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire(IBDQ),and the WPAI questionnaire.Information about healthcare resources and treatment during the previous 3 years was collected from medical records.Chi-square,Fisher’s exact and Student’s t-/Mann-Whitney U tests were used to compare PROs,treatment patterns and the use of healthcare resources by disease activity(α=0.05).RESULTS Of the 407 patients in this study(CD/UC:64.9%/35.1%,mean age 42.9/45.9 years,54.2%/56.6%female,38.3%/37.1%employed),44.7%/25.2%presented moderate-to-severe CD/UC activity,respectively,at baseline.Expressed in median values for CD/UC,respectively,the SF-36 physical component was 46.6/44.7 and the mental component was 45.2/44.2,the EQ-visual analog scale score was 80.0/70.0,and the IBDQ overall score was 164.0/165.0.Moderate to severe activity,female gender,being unemployed,a lower educational level and lower income were associated with lower QoL(P<0.05).Median work productivity impairment was 20%and 5%for CD and UC patients,respectively,and activity impairment was 30%,the latter being higher among patients with moderate to severe disease activity compared to patients with mild or no disease activity(75.0%vs 10.0%,P<0.001).For CD/UC patients,respectively,25.4%/2.8%had at least one surgery,38.3%/19.6%were hospitalized,and 70.7%/77.6%changed IBD treatment at least once during the last 3 years.The most common treatments at baseline were biologics(75.3%)and immunosuppressants(70.9%)for CD patients and 5-ASA compounds(77.5%)for UC patients.CONCLUSION Moderate to severe IBD activity,especially among CD patients,is associated with a substantial impact on QoL,work productivity impairment and an increased number of IBD surgeries and hospitalizations in Brazil. | Rogerio Serafim Parra Julio MF Chebli Heda MBS Amarante Cristina Flores Jose ML Parente Odery Ramos Milene Fernandes Jose JR Rocha Marley R Feitosa Omar Feres Antonio S Scotton Rodrigo B Nones Murilo M Lima Cyrla Zaltman Carolina D Goncalves Isabella M Guimaraes Genoile O Santana Ligia Y Sassaki Rogerio S Hossne Mauro Bafutto Roberto LK Junior Mikaell AG Faria Sender J Miszputen Tarcia NF Gomes Wilson R Catapani Anderson A Faria Stella CS Souza Rosana F Caratin Juliana T Senra Maria LA Ferrari | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，38： | 2 |
| 8 | 患者独处诊室血压和非独处诊室血压与临床前靶器官损害的关系显示文摘患者独处的自动诊室血压或自动血压测量方法可能优于传统血压测量方法。目前一些国际指南建议自动化测量血压作为血压测量的首选方法。与标准血压测量方法所获数据比较,自动化测量血压与心血管事件的关系并不明确。初步数据显示:自动化测量血压可能与靶器官损害更相关。该研究的目的是评估在欧洲高血压学会卓越中心(excellence center)行超声心动图及颈动脉超声检查的564例患者独处诊室血压、非独处诊室血压与靶器官损害的关系。 | Salvetti M Paini A Aggiusti C Bertacchini F Stassaldi D Capellini S Ciuceis CD Rizzoni D Gatta R Rosei EA Muiesan ML 赵狄(摘译) 练桂丽(审校) | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，0，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Reduced fertility among women exposed to organic solvents显示文摘 | Sallman M Lindbohm ML Kyyronen P | 1995 | Am J Ind Med1995，27，： | 2 |
| 10 | 血压难以控制的高血压患者临时停用降压药的安全性分析显示文摘血压控制成功依赖于有效鉴别出继发性病因和发现高血压的发病因素。由于抗高血压药物可能会干扰诊断调查,在一些研究中可能会要求患者临时停药。然而,对于血压难以控制的高血压患者,临时停用抗高血压药物的安全性令人担忧。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Beeftink MM van der Sande NG Bots ML Doevendans PA Blankestijn PJ Visseren FL Voskuil M Spiering W | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，4： | 2 |
| 11 | Time-dependent changes in rat brain neuroactive steroid concentrations and GABAA receptor function after acute stress显示文摘 | Barbaccia ML Roscetti G Trabucchi M Mostallino MC Concas A Purdy RH | 1996 | Neuroendocrinology1996，63，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Combining serologic tests for the diagnosis of tuberculosis显示文摘 | Houde M Gennayo ML | 1996 | Tuberc Lung Dis1996，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Alterations radial artery compliance in patients with congestive heart failure显示文摘 | Failla M Stella ML | 1995 | Am J Cardiol1995，76，： | 1 |
| 14 | Evaluation of periodontal regeneration following grafting intrabony defects with bio2oss collagen:a human histologic report显示文摘 | NEVINS ML CAMELO M LYNCH SE | 2003 | Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent2003，23，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Arthroscopy for the treatment of femoroacetabular impingement in the athlete 显示文摘 | Philippon M J Schenker ML | 2006 | Clin Sports Med2006，25，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Tbe relationship between acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in severely injured trauma survivors 显示文摘 | Creamer M O'Donnell ML Pattison P | 2004 | Behav Res Ther2004，42，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Relative efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin G in ameliorating thrombocytopenia induced by antiplatelet GP Ⅱ IbⅢa versus GPlbalpha antibodies 显示文摘 | Webster ML Sayeh E Crow M | 2006 | Blood2006，108，3： | 1 |
| 18 | The need for early pre- dictors of diabetic nephropathy risk: is albumin excretion rate sufficient显示文摘 | Caramori ML Fioretto P Mauer M | 2000 | Diabetes2000，49，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Altered expres-sion of c-IAP1,survivin,and Smac contributes tochemotherapy resistance in thyroid cancer cells显示文摘 | TirròE Consoli ML Massimino M | 2006 | CancerRes2006，66，8： | 1 |
| 20 | The use of carboplatin and paclitaxel withdaily radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck显示文摘 | Suntharalingam M Haas ML Conley BA | 2000 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys2000，47，1： | 1 |
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