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| 1 | The Chromosome-Level Reference Genome of Tea Tree Unveils Recent Bursts of Nonautonomous LTR Retrotransposons in Driving Genome Size Evolution显示文摘Dear Editor,The tea tree Camellia sinensis,a member of the genus Camellia in the Theaceae family,includes two major cultivated varieties,C.sinensis var.assamica(CSA\Assam type)and C.sinensis var.sinensis(CSS;Chinese type)(Ming and Bartholomew,2007).Due to the high economic importance of the tea tree,considerable efforts have been made to explore genetic basis of the biosynthesis of natural metabolites that determine health benefits and diverse tea flavors(Shi et al.,2011;Li et al.,2011;Li et al.,2015;Xia et aL,2017;Liu et al.,2019). | Qun-Jie Zhang Wei L i Kui Li Hong Nan Cong Shi Yun Zhang Zhang-Yan Dai Yang-Lei Lin Xiao-Lan Yang Yan Tong Dan Zhang Cui Lu Li-Ying Feng Chen-Feng Wang Xiao-Xin Liu Jian-An Huang Wen-Kai Jiang Xing-Hua Wang Xing-Cai Zhang Evan E.Eichler Zhong-Hua Liu and Li-Zhi Gao | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,7: | 27 |
| 2 | Recent advances and future challenges for massive MIMO channel measurements and models显示文摘The emerging fifth generation(5G) wireless communication system raises new requirements on spectral efficiency and energy efficiency. A massive multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) system, equipped with tens or even hundreds of antennas, is capable of providing significant improvements to spectral efficiency,energy efficiency, and robustness of the system. For the design, performance evaluation, and optimization of massive MIMO wireless communication systems, realistic channel models are indispensable. This article provides an overview of the latest developments in massive MIMO channel measurements and models. Also, we compare channel characteristics of four latest massive MIMO channel models, such as receiver spatial correlation functions and channel capacities. In addition, future challenges and research directions for massive MIMO channel measurements and modeling are identified. | Cheng-Xiang WANG Shangbin WU Lu BAI Xiaohu YOU Jing WANG Chih-Lin I | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016,59,2: | 16 |
| 3 | CO_2 Density-Raman Shift Relation Derived from Synthetic Inclusions in Fused Silica Capillaries and Its Application显示文摘The densities of CO_2 inclusions in minerals are commonly used to determine the crystallizing conditions of the host minerals.However,conventional microthermometry is difficult to apply for inclusions of small size(<5-10μm) or low density.Raman analysis is an alternative method for determining CO_2 density,provided that the CO_2 density-Raman shift relation is known.This study aims to establish this CO_2 density-Raman shift relation by using CO_2 inclusions synthesized in fused silica capillaries.By using this newly-developed synthetic technique,we formed pure CO_2 inclusions,and their densities were determined by microthermometry.The Raman analysis showed that the relation between CO_2 density(D in g/cm3) and the separations(△in cm^(-1)) between the two main bands(i.e.Fermi diad bands) in CO_2 Raman spectra can be represented by a cubic equation:D (g/cm^3)=0.74203(-0.019⊿~3+5.90332⊿~2-610.79472⊿+21050.30165)-3.54278(r^2=0.99920).Our calculated D value for a given⊿ is between those obtained from two previously-reported equations,which were derived from different experimental methods.An example was given in this study to demonstrate that the densities of natural CO_2 inclusions that could not be derived from microthermometry could be determined by using our method. | SONG Yucai CHOU I'Ming HU Wenxuan Burruss ROBERT LU Wanjun | 2009 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2009,83,5: | 9 |
| 4 | 巨峰和无核早红葡萄在越南谅山试种观察显示文摘[目的]观察巨峰、无核早红葡萄在越南谅山省的引种表现,为其在越南推广种植提供参考依据.[方法]2009年春从中国南宁引入巨峰、无核早红两个鲜食葡萄品种在越南谅山省试种,调查其枝蔓生长量、物候期、果实性状、产量等相关指标.[结果]至第1年抚育冬季,巨峰葡萄枝蔓总长234.5 cm,上架茎粗0.84 cm;无核早红葡萄枝蔓总长294.1 cm,上架茎粗0.86 cm.在物候期方面,巨峰葡萄从萌芽至果实成熟需141~151 d,表现中熟;无核早红从萌芽至果实成熟需142~151 d,未表现其应有的早熟特性.在果实性状方面,巨峰葡萄2010~2012年3年平均单果重8.9 g,种子数1.04粒,可溶性固形物(TSS)含量17.5%;无核早红葡萄2010~2012年3年平均单果重6.8 g,TSS含量13.9%.在产量方面,巨峰葡萄2010~2012年产量分别为13.69、17.50和16.24 t/ha;无核早红葡萄2010~2012年产量分别为10.81、16.02和20.92t/ha.[结论]巨峰葡萄在越南谅山省种植表现丰产稳产优质,具有较好的适栽性,可大面积推广种植;无核早红葡萄表现丰产稳产,但表现低糖低酸,极易裂果,着色困难,不宜在越南大面积发展. | 黄江流 PHAM Thi Thang 罗瑞鸿 NGUYN Thi Hà 吕荣华 LUONG Dǎng Ning CHU Vǎn DUòng NGUYN Manh Tòng 彭宏祥 Ly Ming Nguyet LU'O'NG i Thuy CHU Xun Tien VI Vǎn Dúc NGUYN Duy Dng Ly Dúc Khiêm 熊俏 | 2014 | 南方农业学报2014,45,7: | 5 |
| 5 | Integrative taxonomy of the Russet Bush Warbler Locustella mandelli complex reveals a new species from central China显示文摘Background: The Russet Bush Warbler Locustella(previously Bradypterus) mandelli complex occurs in mountains in the eastern Himalayas, southern China, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Indonesia. The taxonomy has been debated,with one(L. seebohmi) to four(L. seebohmi, L. mandelli, L. montis and L. timorensis) species having been recognised.Methods: We used an integrative approach, incorporating analyses of morphology, vocalizations and a molecular marker, to re-evaluate species limits in the L. mandelli complex.Results: We found that central Chinese L. mandelli differed from those from India through northern Southeast Asia to southeast China in plumage, morphometrics and song. All were easily classified by song, and(wing + culmen)/tail ratio overlapped only marginally. Both groups were reciprocally monophyletic in a mitochondrial cytochrome b(cytb) gene tree, with a mean divergence of 1.0 ± 0.2%. They were sympatric and mostly altitudinally segregated in the breeding season in southern Sichuan province. We found that the Mt Victoria(western Myanmar) population differed vocally from other L. mandelli, but no specimens are available. Taiwan Bush Warbler L. alishanensis was sister to the L. mandelli complex, with the most divergent song. Plumage, vocal and cytb evidence supported the distinctness of the south Vietnamese L. mandelli idonea. The Timor Bush Warbler L. timorensis, Javan Bush Warbler L.montis and Benguet Bush Warbler L. seebohmi differed distinctly in plumage, but among-population song variation in L. montis exceeded the differences between some populations of these taxa, and mean pairwise cytb divergences were only 0.5–0.9%. We also found that some L. montis populations differed morphologically.Conclusions: We conclude that the central Chinese population of Russet Bush Warbler represents a new species,which we describe herein, breeding at mid elevations in Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan and Guizhou provinces.The taxonomic status of the other allopatric populations is less clear. However, as they differ to a degree comparable with that of the sympatric L. mandelli and the new species, we elevate L. idonea to species status, and retain L. seebohmi and L. montis as separate species, the latter with timorensis as a subspecies. Further research should focus on different populations of L. montis and the Mt Victoria population of L. mandelli. | Per Alstrom Canwei Xia Pamela C Rasmussen Urban Olsson Bo Dai Jian Zhao Paul J Leader Geoff J Carey Lu Dong Tianlong Cai Paul I Holt Hung Le Manh Gang Song Yang Liu Yanyun Zhang Fumin Lei | 2015 | Chinese Birds2015,,2: | 4 |
| 6 | Low effect‐site concentration of propofol target‐controlled infusion reduces the risk of hypotension during endoscopy in a T aiwanese population显示文摘 | Wen‐Hung Hsu Sophie SW Wang Hsiang‐Yao Shih Meng‐Chieh Wu Yi‐Yu Chen Fu‐Chen Kuo Hui‐Ying Yang Shun‐Li Chiu Koung‐Shing Chu Kuang‐I Cheng Deng‐Chyang Wu I‐Cheng Lu | 2013 | Journal of Digestive Diseases2013,,3: | 3 |
| 7 | Ultraviolet A Enhances Cathepsin L Expression and Activity via JNK Pathway in Human Dermal Fibroblasts显示文摘 | Qing-Fang Xu Yue Zheng Jian Chen Xin-Ya Xu Zi-Jian Gong Yun-Fen Huang Chun Lu Howard I Maibach Wei Lai | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016,,23: | 3 |
| 8 | Frequent amplification of a chr19q13.41 microRNA polycistron in aggressive primitive neuroectodermal brain tumors显示文摘 | Li M Lee KF Lu Y Clarke I Shih D Eberhart C Collins VP Van Meter T Picard D Zhou L Boutros PC Modena P Liang ML Scherer SW Bouffet E Rutka JT Pomeroy SL Lau CC Taylor MD Gajjar A Dirks PB Hawkins CE Huang A. | 2009 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2009,7,4: | 3 |
| 9 | Genome-level analysis of genetic regulation of liver gene expression networks显示文摘 | Gatti, D Maki, A Chesler, EJ Kirova, R Kosyk, O Lu, L Williams, RW Perkins, A Langston, MA Threadgill, DW Rusyn, I | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007,21,11: | 3 |
| 10 | Monitoring Greenhouses Gases over China Using Space-Based Observations Monitoring Greenhouses Gases over China Using Space-Based Observations显示文摘The atmospheric carbon dioxide(CO 2)concentration has increased to more than 405 parts per million(ppm.1 ppm=10-6 m/s 2)in 2017 due to human activities such as deforestation,land-use change and burning of fossil fuels.Although there is broad scientific consensus on the damaging consequences of the change in climate associated with increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases,fossil CO 2 emissions have continued to increase in recent years mainly from rapidly developing economies and China is now the largest emitter of CO 2 generating about 30%of all emissions globally.To allow more reliable forecast of the future state of the carbon cycle and to support the efforts for mitigation greenhouse gas emissions,a better understanding of the global and regional carbon budget is needed.Space-based measurements of CO 2 can provide the necessary observations with dense coverage and sampling to provide improved constrains on of carbon fluxes and emissions.The Chinese Global Carbon Dioxide Monitoring Scientific Experimental Satellite(TanSat)was established by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China with the main objective of monitoring atmospheric CO 2 and CO 2 fluxes at the regional and global scale.TanSat has been successfully launched in December 2016 and as part of the Dragon programme of ESA and the Ministry of Science and Technology(MOST),a team of researchers from Europe(UK and Finland)and China has evaluated early TanSat data and contrast it against data from the GOSAT mission and models.In this manuscript,we report on retrieval intercomparisons of TanSat data using two different retrieval algorithms,on validation efforts for the Eastern Asia region using GOSAT CO 2 data and first assessments of TanSat and GOSAT CO 2 data against model calculations using the GEOS-Chem model. | Hartmut BOESCH Yi LIU Paul I PALMER Johanna TAMMINEN Jasdeep S ANAND Zhaonan CAI Ke CHE Huilin CHEN Xi CHEN Liang FENG Janne HAKKARAINEN Pauli HEIKKINEN Nikoleta KALAITZI Rigel KIVI Robert PARKER Peter SOMKUTI Jing WANG Alex WEBB Dongxu YANG Lu YAO You YI | 2020 | Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science2020,3,4: | 2 |
| 11 | The aging burden of hospitalization for heart failure in Chinese populations:evidence from the Macao Heart Failure Study显示文摘Objective To assess the aging burden of hospitalization for heart failure in Chinese populations in Macao.Methods The Macao Heart Failure Study consists of patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of acute heart failure(AHF)at Centro Hospitalar Conde de São Januário(the only public hospital that provides medical care for the approximately 600,000 residents of Macao)from January 2014 to December 2016.First,we investigated the relationship between socioeconomic development and epidemiological characteristics of HF in Macao.Then we assessed the patients’clinical features and outcomes according to the age groups.Results A total of 967 patients were included in the final analysis.The median age at admission was 82 years old.The advanced age at the admission of HF in Macao was significantly associated with a high-income level and the aging population structure.Marked heterogeneity existed in the epidemiological characteristics,clinical features,utilization of evidence-based therapies,short-and long-term outcomes,and prognostic utility of clinical variables among the different age groups.Conclusion Rapid economic development and significantly aging populations have produced a profound impact on the epidemiological characteristics of HF in Chinese populations.Acute decompensated heart failure(ADHF)is predominantly a disease of the elderly in Macao,and a significant heterogeneity exists in the clinical features,managements,and outcomes among different age groups.Age-based risk stratification models and multidisciplinary HF teams are urgently needed to improve the management and outcomes of hospitalized heart failure(HHF)patients. | Zhi-Nan LU Mario Evora Edmundo Lao Man Ieng Pun Weng Hong Pun Monica Pon Kong Chu Pui I Ieong Toi-Meng Mok Yong-Jian WU | 2020 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2020,17,9: | 2 |
| 12 | Analysis of the mechanism by which melatonin inhibits human eosinophil peroxidase显示文摘 | Lu T Galijasevic S Abdulhamid I | 2008 | Br J Pharmacol2008,154,6: | 1 |
| 13 | A peer-to-peer zone-based two-level link state routing for mobile ad hoc networks显示文摘 | Joa Ng M Lu I T | 1999 | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications1999,17,8: | 1 |
| 14 | Regulation of C-C chemokine production by routine T cells by CD28/B7 costimulation显示文摘 | Herold KC Lu J Rulifson I | 1997 | J Immunol1997,159,: | 1 |
| 15 | Influence of treatment delay on long-left ventricular function in patients with acute myocardial infarction successfully treated with primary angioplasty显示文摘 | Sheiban I Fragasso G Lu C | 2001 | Am Heart J2001,141,: | 1 |
| 16 | A secure nonrepudiable threshold proxy signature scheme with known signers显示文摘 | Hwang M S Lin I C Lu E J L | 2000 | International Journal of Informatica2000,11,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Wood-fiber/High-density-polyethylene Composites: Coupling Agent Performance显示文摘 | John Z Lu Qinglin Wu Ioan I Negulescu | 2005 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2005,96,1: | 1 |
| 18 | The emissions and control of NO, and N2O in pressurized fluidized bed combustion 显示文摘 | Yong Lu Jahkola A Hippinen I | 1992 | Fuel1992,71,6: | 1 |
| 19 | Removal of acrylonitrile and styrene mixtures from waste gases by a trickle-bed biofilter 显示文摘 | Lu C Lin M R Wey I | 2002 | Bioprocess Biosyst Eng2002,25,11: | 1 |
| 20 | Prognostic value of the Glasgow Coma Scale and pupil reactivity in traumatic brain injury assessed pre-hospital and on enrollment: an IMPACT analysis显示文摘 | Marmarou A Lu J Butcher I | 2007 | J Neurotrauma2007,24,: | 1 |