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| 1 | Quantitative and financial evaluation of non-timber forest products(case study:Zemkan basin forests,West of Iran)显示文摘Although Zagros forests in western Iran lack industrial timber value due to the severe climate and socioeconomics problems, non-timber products are of great value and importance due to their high economic potential and also their potential to improve the welfare of forestdwelling and forest-fringe villagers. This study was done in the forests of the Zemkan basin, an important part of central Zagros forests, Iran, to recognize the non-timber forest products(NTFPS), investigate their potential economic value and role in people's livelihood. Data, collected using forest cruising, participatory observations, interviews with indigenous and local persons and experts, identified wild pistachio resin, wild pistachio fruit, oak fruit and oak syrup(Shokeh manna) among the non-timber products in this basin with total potential harvestable NTFPs of 77.16,771.602, 13248.68, and 1324.868 tons per year,respectively. The economic rent from NTFPs is 33 US$/ha/year and its total expected values with consideration of real interest rate when the exploiter invests the capital in the bank(6.4 %) and when money is borrowed from the bank to execute the incorporated projects(8.4 %) are $516/ha and $393/ha, respectively. Furthermore, families' economic share from potential profit of NTFPs is annually$601 per household. In addition wild pistachio resin has the highest share of the total potential profit of NTFPs and its equal to 51 % of the total of potential profit of NTFPs.Therefore, it is suggested that decisions be made to increase the infrastructure and strengthen the local selling market to enhance the cash income from NTFPs. Forest participatory management practices are suggested to organize and improve traditional use of the forests. | Sohrab Moradi Soleiman Mohammadi Limaei Peter Lohmander Mehrdad Khanmohammadi | 2017 | Journal of Forestry Research2017，28，2： | 3 |
| 2 | OARSI guidelines for the non-surgical management of knee osteoarthritis显示文摘 | T.E. McAlindon R.R. Bannuru M.C. Sullivan N.K. Arden F. Berenbaum S.M. Bierma-Zeinstra G.A. Hawker Y. Henrotin D.J. Hunter H. Kawaguchi K. Kwoh S. Lohmander F. Rannou E.M. Roos M. Underwood | 2014 | Osteoarthritis and Cartilage2014，，： | 2 |
| 3 | Release of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein(COMP) into joint fluid after knee injury and in osteoarthritis显示文摘 | Saxne T Heinegard DK | 1994 | Ann Rheum Dis1994，53，： | 1 |
| 4 | Evaluation of VPI-assessment with videofluoroscopy and nasoendoscopy显示文摘 | Havstam C Lohmander A Persson C | 2005 | Br J PlastSurg2005，58，7： | 1 |
| 5 | The long- term consequence of anterior cruciate ligament and meniscus inju- ries: osteoarthritis 显示文摘 | Lohmander L S Englund P M Dahl L L | 2007 | Am J Sports Med2007，35，10： | 1 |
| 6 | Pathogenesis and management of pain in osteoarthritis 显示文摘 | Dieppe PA Lohmander LS | 2005 | The Lancet2005，365，9463： | 1 |
| 7 | The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS):from joint injury to osteoarthritis显示文摘 | Roos EM Lohmander LS | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Incidence of severe knee and hip osteoarthritis in relation to different measures of body mass:a population-based prospective cohort study显示文摘 | Lohmander LS Gerhardsson de Verdier M Rollof J | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 9 | The long-term consequence of anterior cruciate ligament and meniscus in- juries: osteoarthritis显示文摘 | Lohmander LS Englund PM Dahl LL | 2007 | Am J Sports Med2007，35，10： | 1 |
| 10 | The long-term conse- quence of anterior cruciate ligament and meniscus injuries: osteo- arthritis显示文摘 | Lohmander LS Englund PM Dahl LL | 2007 | Am J Sports Med2007，35，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Longitudinal and cross-sectional variability in markers of joint metabolism in patients with knee pain and articular cartilage abnormalities显示文摘 | Dahlberg L Eyre D | 1998 | Osteoarthritis Cartilage1998，6，： | 1 |
| 12 | Lntm-articular hyaluro- nan injec-tions in the reatment of osteoarthritis of the knee:a random-ized, doubleblind , placebo controled multicentre trial显示文摘 | Lohmander L S Dalen N Englund G | 1996 | Ann Rheum Dis1996，55，： | 1 |
| 13 | A longitudinal study of speech production in Swedish children with unilateral cleft lip and palate and two-stage palatal repair显示文摘 | Lohmander A Persson C | 2008 | Cleft Palate Cranio- fac J2008，45，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Pathogenesis and management of pain in osteoarthritis显示文摘 | Dieppe PA Lohmander LS | 2005 | Lancet2005，365，9463： | 1 |
| 15 | MMP protein and activity levels in synovial fluid from patients with joint injury,inflammatory arthritis,and osteoarthritis显示文摘 | Tchetverikov I Lohmander LS Verzijl N | 2005 | Ann Rheum Dis2005，64，5： | 1 |
| 16 | The longterm consequence of anterior cruciatc ligament and meniscus inju- ries :osteoarthritis显示文摘 | LOHMANDER L S ENGLUND P M DAHL L L | 2007 | Am J Sports Med2007，35，： | 1 |
| 17 | The long-term consequence of anterior cruciate ligament and meniscus injuries:osteoarthritis显示文摘 | LOHMANDER L S ENGLUND P M DAHI L L | | 0，，10： | 1 |
| 18 | Osteoarthritis of the knee 显示文摘 | Chard J Lohmander S Smith C | 2005 | Clin Evid2005，12，14： | 1 |
| 19 | Methodology for perceptual assess- ment of speech in patients with cleft palate : A critical review of the literature 显示文摘 | Lohmander A Olsson M | 2004 | Cleft Palate Craniofac J2004，41，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)-development of a self-administered outcome measure显示文摘 | Roos EM Roos HP Lohmander LS | 1998 | J Orthop Sports Phys Ther1998，28，2： | 1 |
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