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| 1 | 2019新型冠状病毒基因组特征和流行病学:病毒起源和受体结合的意义显示文摘研究者对来自9例新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者的支气管肺泡灌洗液样本和培养的分离株进行了下一代测序。从这些个体中获得了严重急性呼吸综合征-冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2,SARS-CoV-2)的完整和部分基因组序列。利用Sanger测序连接病毒重叠群以获得全长基因组,cDNA末端快速扩增确定终端区。对这些SARSCoV-2基因组和其他冠状病毒基因组进行了系统进化分析,以确定该病毒的进化史并有助于推断其可能的起源。 | 刘青(译) 刘莉(审校) Lu R Zhao X Li J Niu P Yang B Wu H Wang W Song H Huang B Zhu N Bi Y Ma X Zhan F Wang L Hu T Zhou H Hu Z Zhou W Zhao L Chen J Meng Y Wang J Lin Y Yuan J Xie Z Ma J Liu WJ Wang D Xu W Holmes EC Gao GF Wu G Chen W Shi W Tan W | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，3： | 516 |
| 2 | Design of TRIP Steel With High Welding and Galvanizing Performance in Light of Thermodynamics and Kinetics显示文摘A new type of transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) steel with not only high strength and high ductility but also superior welding and galvanizing properties was designed and developed recently. Low carbon and low silicon content were preliminarily selected with the aim of meeting the requirements of superior quality in both welding and galvanizing. Phosphorus was chosen as one of the alloying elements, because it could reduce carbon activity in cementite and increase the stability of austenite. In addition, the possibility of phosphorus segregating at grain boundary was also discussed by thermodynamics as well as kinetics. Phase diagram was estimated at high temperature and the composition of the steel was then selected in the hyperperitectic range to avoid problems, which might occur in sheet steel continuous casting. Phase diagram in the inter-critical temperature was estimated for the steel to obtain the starting temperature of fast cooling. For understanding the minimum rate of fast cooling, pearlite growth kinetics was calculated with self-developed diffusion coefficients of elements in grain boundary. Overaging temperature was determined through the calculation of T0 temperature by both equilibrium and para-equilibrium assumptions, which was different from the current determination, which is only based on an equilibrium estimation. | LI Lin DE COOMAN B C LIU Ren-dong VLEUGELS j ZHANG Mei SHI Wen | 2007 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2007，14，6： | 13 |
| 3 | 全颗粒饲料对奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘饲料中的中性洗涤纤维(NDF)含量和饲料颗粒直径是影响瘤胃功能的重要因素。试验评估了以颗粒饲料为主的奶牛瘤胃健康情况、NDF消化率和生产性能。选取8头荷斯坦母牛(336±30 d,体重346±35 kg),随机分配到交叉重复试验组中,奶牛安置于牛栏,自由采食。试验期为3周,前两周是适应期,最后一周为数据收集期。各组饲粮原料相同,但物理形式不同,分为全混合日粮(TMR)和颗粒料(直径=8 mm)。两组间物理有效NDF(pe NDF)不同,TMR组为39.8%,颗粒料组为11.8%。在试验过程中,干物质采食量(DMI)、饮水量、瘤胃反刍时间、瘤胃温度和pH情况均记录。3周后收集粪样,确定潜在的可消化NDF总消化率(pdNDF)。每阶段结束后计算平均日增重和饲料转化率。颗粒料组的DMI、DMI/体重和饮水量更高。而两组间平均日增重和饲料转化率无显著差异。颗粒料组的瘤胃反刍时间为241 min·d-1低于TMR组的507 min·d-1。饲料的不同物理外形对瘤胃温度、瘤胃pH无显著影响。TMR组的pdNDF总消化率为90.25%高于颗粒料组的86.82%。试验结果表明,动物易接受完整的颗粒饲料,DMI较高,且反刍时间减少,但瘤胃pH无显著变化。TMR组的pdNDF消化率显著增加。尽管两组奶牛在DMI和纤维消化方面表现不同,但总体表现相似,两组饲料的保存时间与其物理形式有关。在短期内,提供能满足NDF需求的完全颗粒饲料可改善瘤胃健康状况和动物生产性能,而较长时间的数据则需要进一步试验。 | Wang J Yang M Cao M Lin Y Che L Q Duraipandiyan V Al-Dhabi N A Fang Z F Xu S Y Feng B Liu G Wu D Bonfante E Palmonari A Mammi L Canestrari G Fustini M Formigoni A | 2016 | 饲料博览2016，0，12： | 2 |
| 4 | The oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane by nitrous oxide over molybdenum oxide supported on silica gel显示文摘 | M B Ward M J Lin J H Lousford | 1977 | J Catal1977，50，： | 2 |
| 5 | Luminescence properties of sol-gel derived silica gels doped and undoped with RE-complexes(RE=Eu,Tb)显示文摘The luminescence properties of silica gels and silica gels doped with two rare earth complexes,Eu(TTA)3 and Tb(o-CBA)3 (TTA=thenoyltrifluocetate,o-CBA=o-chlorobenzoic acid) are reported and discussed.Pure silica gels show a blue luminescence,and the maximum excitation and emission wavelengths depend strongly on the solvents used.Both of the studied rare earth complexes exhibit the characteristic emissions of the rare earth ions in silica gels,i.e.,Eu3+5 Do→7 FJ(J=0,1,2,3,4),Tb3+5D4→7FJ(J=3,4,5,6) transitions.Compared with the pure RE-complexes powder,the silica gels doped with RE-complexes show fewer emission lines of the rare earth ions.Furthermore the rare earth ion (Tb3+) presents a longer lifetime (1346μs) in silica gel doped with Tb(o-CBA)3 than in pure Tb(o-CBA)3 powder (744μs).The reasons responsible for these results are discussed in the context. | Lin, J Li, B Zhang, HJ | 1997 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry1997，15，4： | 2 |
| 6 | 遗传性肥胖与心房颤动的关系显示文摘观察性研究已经确定了体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)与心房颤动之间的关联。然而,从观察性研究中推断因果关系会受到混杂因素、逆因果关系和偏倚的影响。该研究的主要目的是应用BMI的遗传学预测因子评估BMI与心房颤动之间的因果关系。方法:纳入1987-2002年期间在美国、冰岛和荷兰实施的7个前瞻性人群队列研究中基线无心房颤动的欧洲血统个体51 646人, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Chatterjee NA Giulianini F Geelhoed B Lunetta KL Misialek JR Niemeijer MN Rienstra M Rose LM Smith AV Arking DE Ellinor PT Heeringa J Lin H Lubitz SA Soliman EZ Verweij N Alonso A Benjamin EJ Gudnason V Stricker BH van der Harst P Chasman DI Albert CM | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Load forecasting using support vector Machines: a study on EUNITE competition 2001 显示文摘 | Chen B J Chang M W Lin C J | 2004 | IEEE Transactions on Power Systems2004，19，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Low-level chemical pretreatment for enhanced sludge solubilization显示文摘 | RAJAN R V LIN J G RAY B T | 1989 | Journal of Water Pollution Control Federation1989，61，： | 1 |
| 9 | Bubble size estimation for flotation processes显示文摘 | Lin B Recke B Knudsen J K H | 2008 | Minerals Engineering2008，21，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Low-temperature rapid synthesis of LiNbO3 powder by molten salt methods 显示文摘 | Lin Y Yang H B Zhu J F | 2008 | Materials and Manufacturing Processes2008，23，8： | 1 |
| 11 | An- alysis of Moisture-induced Stresses in an FRP Composites Reinforced Masonry Structure 显示文摘 | KHOSHBAKHT M LIN M W BERMAN J B | 2006 | Finite Elements in Analysis and Design2006，42，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Reversible watermarking: current status and key issues 显示文摘 | FENG J B LIN I C TSAI C S | 2006 | International Journal of Network Security2006，2，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Characterization of sol-gel derived cobalt oxide xerogels as electrochemical capacitor显示文摘 | LIN C RITTER A J POPOV B N | 1998 | Journal of Electrochemical Society1998，145，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Microwave apexcardiography 显示文摘 | LIN J C KIEMICKI J WOLLSCHLAEGER P B | 1979 | IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques1979，27，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Analysis of DNA methylation related to rice adult plant resistance to bacterial blight based on methylation sensitive AFLP(MSAP) analysis显示文摘 | Sha A H Lin X H Huang J B | 2005 | Mol Genel Genomics2005，273，： | 1 |
| 16 | A new experimental approach to evaluate friction in ring test显示文摘 | WANG J P LIN F L HUANG B C | 2008 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2008，197，13： | 1 |
| 17 | Properties of polyether-polyurethane block copolymers : Effect of hard segment lengthdistribution 显示文摘 | Miller J A Lin S B Hwang K K S | 1985 | Macromolecules1985，18，1： | 1 |
| 18 | A study on hybrid bioceramic coatings of HA/poly(vinyl acetate) co-deposited electrochemically on Ti-6Al-4V alloy surface显示文摘 | Hu H B Lin C J Hu R | 2002 | Materials Science and Engineering C2002，，20： | 1 |
| 19 | Buckytubes and derivatives:their growth and implications for buckyball formation显示文摘 | DRAVID V P LIN X WANG X K YEE A KETTERSON J B CHANG R P H | 1993 | Science1993，259，： | 1 |
| 20 | Anodic dissolution of spongy titanium in ethanol solution for preparation of nano-sized Tio2 powder显示文摘 | Zhou X F Chu D B Lin C J | 2002 | Electrochim Acta2002，47，： | 1 |
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