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| 1 | Insights on the solubilization products after combined alkaline and ultrasonic pre-treatment of sewage sludge显示文摘This work provides insights on the solubilization products after a simultaneous combination of alkaline and ultrasonic(ALK + ULS) pre-treatment of sewage sludge.Soluble chemical oxygen demand(SCOD) increased from 1200 to 11,000 mg/L after such treatment. Organics with molecular weight around 5.6 k Da were solubilized because of the synergistic effect of ultrasound and alkali. Organics with molecular weight larger than300 k Da increased from 7.8% to 60%, 16% and 42.3% after ULS, ALK and ALK + ULS treatment, respectively. Excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectroscopy analysis identified soluble microbial product-like and humic acid-like matters as the main solubilization products. Sludge anaerobic biodegradability was significantly enhanced with the simultaneous application of ALK + ULS pre-treatment. ALK + ULS pre-treatment resulted in 37.8% biodegradability increase compared to the untreated sludge. This value was higher compared to the biodegradability increase induced by individual ALK pre-treatment(5.7%) or individual ULS pre-treatment(20.7%) under the same conditions applied. | Xinbo Tian Chong Wang Antoine Prandota Trzcinski Leonard Lin Wun Jern Ng | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015，27，3： | 19 |
| 2 | Impact of ozone assisted ultrasonication pre-treatment on anaerobic digestibility of sewage sludge显示文摘Impact of ultrasonication(ULS) and ultrasonication–ozonation(ULS-Ozone) pre-treatment on the anaerobic digestibility of sewage sludge was investigated with semi-continuous anaerobic reactors at solid retention time(SRT) of 10 and 20 days. The control, ULS and ULS-Ozone reactors produced 256, 309 and 348 m L biogas/g CODfedand the volatile solid(VS) removals were 35.6%, 38.3% and 42.1%, respectively at SRT of 10 days. At SRT of20 days, the biogas yields reached 313, 337 and 393 m L biogas/g CODfedand the VS removal rates were 37.3%, 40.9% and 45.3% in the control, ULS and ULS-Ozone reactors, respectively.ULS-Ozone pre-treatment increased the residual organic amount in the digested sludge.These soluble residual organics were found to contain macromolecules with molecular weights(MW) larger than 500 k Da and smaller polymeric products with MW around 19.4and 7.7 k Da. These compounds were further characterized to be humic acid-like substances with fluorescent spectroscopy analysis. | Xinbo Tian Antoine Prandota Trzcinski Li Leonard Lin Wun Jern Ng | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015，27，7： | 5 |
| 3 | Overexpression of ErbB2 enhances ethanol-stimulated intracellular signaling and invasion of human mammary epithelial and breast cancer cells in vitro显示文摘 | Ma C Lin H Leonard SS | 2003 | Oncogene2003，22，34： | 2 |
| 4 | The role of STAT5a and STAT5b in signaling by IL-2 family cytokines显示文摘 | Lin JX Leonard WJ | 2000 | Oncogene2000，19，21： | 1 |
| 5 | IL-2 family cytokines: new insights into the complex roles of IL-2 as a broad regulator of T helper cell differentiation显示文摘 | Liao Wei Lin Jia-xin Leonard W J | 2011 | Curr Opin Immunol2011，23，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Interleukin-2 at the crossroads of effector responses, tolerance, and immunotherapy显示文摘 | Liao Wei Lin Jia-xin Leonard W J | 2013 | Immunity2013，38，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Interleukin-2 at the crossroads of effector responses, tolerance, and immunotherapy 显示文摘 | Liao W Lin JX Leonard WJ | 2013 | Immunity2013，38，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Signaling from the IL - 2 receptor to the nucleus显示文摘 | Lin JX Leonard WJ | 1997 | Cytokine Growth Factor Rev1997，8，4： | 1 |
| 9 | IL-2 family cytokines:new insights into the complex roles of IL-2 as a broad regulator of T helper cell differentiation显示文摘 | Liao W Lin JX Leonard WJ | 2011 | Curr Opin Immunol2011，23，： | 1 |
| 10 | The role of Stat5a and Stat5b in signaling by IL-2 family cytokines显示文摘 | Lin J X Leonard W J | 2000 | Oncogene2000，19，21： | 1 |
| 11 | Interleukin-2 at the Crossroads of Effector Responses, Tolerance, and Immunotherapy显示文摘 | Wei Liao Jian-Xin Lin Warren J. Leonard | 2013 | Immunity2013，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Pre-eclampsia has an adverse impact on maternal and fetal health显示文摘 | Lin S Leonard D | 2015 | Transl Res2015，165，4： | 1 |
| 13 | The role of Stat5a and Stat5b in signaling by IL-2 family cytokines显示文摘 | Lin JX Leonard WJ | 2000 | Oncogene2000，19，21： | 1 |
| 14 | Interleukin-2 at the crossroads of effector responses, tolerance, and immunotherapy 显示文摘 | Liao W Lin JX Leonard WJ | 2013 | Immuni- ty2013，38，： | 1 |
| 15 | Interleukin-2 at the crossroads of effector responses, tolerance, and immunothcrapy 显示文摘 | Liao W Lin JX Leonard WJ | 2013 | Immunity2013，38，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Interleukin-2 at the crossroads of effector responses, tolerance, and immunotherapy显示文摘 | Liao W Lin J X Leonard W J | 2013 | Immu- nity2013，38，1： | 1 |
| 17 | lnterleukin-2 at the crossroads of ef-lector responses, tolerance, and immunotherapy 显示文摘 | Liao W Lin JX Leonard WJ | 2013 | Immunity2013，38，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Occurrence of identical hypervariable region 1 sequences of hepatitis C virus in transfusion recipients and their respective blood donors: Divergence over time显示文摘 | Hsiang Ju Lin Leonard B. Seeff Luiz Barbosa F.Blaine Hollinger | 2001 | Hepatology2001，，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Long-term outcome in chil- dren treated for craniopharyngioma with and without radio- therapy显示文摘 | Lin LL E1 Naqa I Leonard JR | 2008 | J Neurosurg Pediatr2008，1，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Interleukin-2 at the m, ossroads of effeetor responses, tolerance, and immunotherapy显示文摘 | Liao W Lin J X Leonard W J | 2013 | Immunity2013，38，1： | 1 |
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