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| 1 | Exercise as a prescription for patients with various diseases显示文摘A growing understanding of the benefits of exercise over the past few decades has prompted researchers to take an interest in the possibilities of exercise therapy.Because each sport has its own set of characteristics and physiological complications that tend to occur during exercise training,the effects and underlying mechanisms of exercise remain unclear.Thus,the first step in probing the effects of exercise on different diseases is the selection of an optimal exercise protocol.This review summarizes the latest exercise prescription treatments for 26 different diseases:musculoskeletal system diseases(low back pain,tendon injury,osteoporosis,osteoarthritis,and hip fracture),metabolic system diseases(obesity,type 2 diabetes,type 1 diabetes,and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease),cardio-cerebral vascular system diseases(coronary artery disease,stroke,and chronic heart failure),nervous system diseases(Parkinson’s disease,Huntington’s disease,Alzheimer’s disease,depression,and anxiety disorders),respiratory system diseases(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,interstitial lung disease,and after lung transplantation),urinary system diseases(chronic kidney disease and after kidney transplantation),and cancers(breast cancer,colon cancer,prostate cancer,and lung cancer).Each exercise prescription is displayed in a corresponding table.The recommended type,intensity,and frequency of exercise prescriptions are summarized,and the effects of exercise therapy on the prevention and rehabilitation of different diseases are discussed. | Xin Luan Xiangyang Tian Haixin Zhang Rui Huang Na Li Peijie Chen Ru Wang | 2019 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2019，8，5： | 61 |
| 2 | Adsorption removal of phosphate from aqueous solution by active red mud显示文摘红泥是氧化铝工业的浪费并且有是为阴离子污染物质的吸附的活跃部件的高 TiO2 和 Fe2O3 内容。在这研究,由热处理和酸热的处理激活的红泥的磷酸盐的举起是影响吸附的 investigated.Thefactors 也被调查。结果证明红泥样品与 0.25 mol/L HCl 在 80 ℃用酸热的方法对待因为 2 h 完成了最高的 phosphateremoval.For 激活热的红泥,更好为 2 h preformed 在 700 ℃加热的样品人另外的热处理。由激活的红泥的磷酸盐移动是显著地 pH 依赖者, 7 是的 andpH 为磷酸盐移动的最佳的 pH。吸附适合好的兰米尔等温线模型和酸热的激活的红泥的最大的吸附能力,激活的热取样分别地是 202.9 mgP/g 和 155.2 mgP/g。 | LIU Chang-jun LI Yan-zhong LUAN Zhao-kun CHEN Zhao-yang ZHANG Zhong-guo JIA Zhi-ping | 2007 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2007，19，10： | 47 |
| 3 | Calcineurin-B-Like Protein CBL9 Interacts with Target Kinase CIPK3 in the Regulation of ABA Response in Seed Germination显示文摘钙在植物在许多发信号的小径作为第二个送信人起一个重要作用。calcineurin 象 B 一样蛋白质(CBL ) 代表在钙由与他们的交往的蛋白质 kinases (CIPK ) 交往发信号工作的植物钙绑定蛋白质的一个家庭。在我们的以前的学习,我们在骆驼毛的织物发信号为 CBL (CBL9 ) 之一和 CIPK (CIPK3 ) 之一报导了一个角色。这里,我们证明了 CBL9 和 CIPK3 身体上并且机能上地在调整骆驼毛的织物回答与对方一起交往。CBL9 和 CIPK3 蛋白质在酵母与对方一起交往了二混血儿的系统并且当在植物房间表示了时。双变异的 cbl9cipk3 显示出类似的过分敏感的反应到在单个异种(cbl9 或 cipk3 ) 观察了的骆驼毛的织物。CIPK3 的组成地活跃的形式遗传上补充了 cbl9 异种,显示 CIPK3 CBL9 下游地工作。把调查结果基于这些,我们为调整骆驼毛的织物回答在一样的小径一起结束那 CBL9 和 CIPK3 幕。 | Girdhar K. Pandey John J. Grant Yong Hwa Cheong Beom-Gi Kim Le Gong Li Sheng Luan | 2008 | Molecular Plant2008，1，2： | 44 |
| 4 | Engineering exosomes as refined biologica nanoplatforms for drug delivery显示文摘 | Xin LUAN Kanokwan SANSANAPHONGPRICHA Ila MYERS Hongwei CHEN Hebao YUAN Duxin SUN | 2017 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2017，38，6： | 40 |
| 5 | Features and mechanism for coagulation-flocculation processes of polyaluminum chloride显示文摘The coagulation flocculation experiments for kaolinite suspension were carried out withpolyaluminurn chloride of various basicities. The rnicroelectrophoresis mobility and adsorption of alu-minum species were determined simultaneously. The quantitative re | Tang Hongxiao Luan Zhaokun(State Key Laboratory of Environrnental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco- Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing100085 , China) | 1995 | Journal of Environmental Sciences1995，7，2： | 31 |
| 6 | Chinese Multidisciplinary Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Related Diseases显示文摘 | Zou, He-Jian Wu, Hu-Sheng Zhou, Jing-Guo Zeng, Xue-Jun Dai, Lie Wu, Hua-Xiang Zhu, Xiao-Xia Mei, Chang-Lin Hao, Chuan-Ming Chen, Nan Liu, Bi-Cheng Chen, Jiang-Hua Yang, Li Nie, Jing Yu, Chen Peng, Ai Yu, Sheng-Qiang Li, Lin Ge, Jun-Bo Huo, Yong Zhang, Shu-Yang Chen, Yun-Dai Dong, Yu-Gang Liang, Chun Dai, Yu-Xiang Gao, Xin Li, Chang-Gui Zhao, Jia-Jun Chen, Hai-Bing Cheng, Zhi-Feng Lin, Huan-Dong Guan, Yang-Tai Wang, Kai Luo, Ben-Yan Dai, Ruo-Lian Jiang, Quan Xue, Luan Liang, Chao-Chao Chen, Ming Fan, Song | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，20： | 30 |
| 7 | Tonoplast calcium sensors CBL2 and CBL3 control plant growth and ion homeostasis through regulating V-ATPase activity in Arabidopsis显示文摘对发展、环境的暗示的植物回答被钙经常调停(被多样的钙传感器播送的 Ca 2+) 信号。calcineurin 象 B 一样(CBL ) 蛋白质家庭代表通过和一组交往 CBL 蛋白质 kinases 的特定的相互作用译码钙信号的钙传感器。我们报导 Arabidopsis CBL2 和 CBL3 的功能的分析,对通过 N 终端指向 tonoplast 的 vacuolar 膜局部性的二个密切相关的 CBL 成员定序。当 cbl2 或 cbl3 单身者异种没从野类型显示出任何 phenotypic 差别时, cbl2 cbl3 两倍异种与叶尖端坏死,不发达的根,更短的 siliques 和更少种子被阻碍。这些缺点在 vha-a2 vha-a3 使人想起那些在 vacuolar H +-ATPase (V-ATPase ) 缺乏的两倍异种。确实, V-ATPase 活动在 cbl2 cbl3 被减少两倍变异的、连接 tonoplast CBL 类型钙传感器到 V-ATPase 的规定。而且, cbl2 cbl3 两倍异种在离子的忍耐和微量元素累积被损害,与在被显示了在离子区分工作的 V-ATPase 活动的缺点一致。我们的结果建议钙传感器 CBL2 和 CBL3 用作在钙发信号和 V-ATPase 之间的分子的连接,细胞内部的离子动态平衡的一个中央管理者。 | Ren-Jie Tang Hua Liu Yang Yang Lei Yang Xiao-Shu Gao Veder J Garcia Sheng Luan Hong-Xia Zhang | 2012 | Cell Research2012，22，12： | 26 |
| 8 | Mechanistic Analysis of AKT1 Regulation by the CBL-CIPK-PP2CA Interactions显示文摘 | Wen-Zhi Lan Sung-Chul Lee Yu-Fen Che Yuan-Qing Jiang Sheng Luan | 2011 | Molecular Plant2011，4，3： | 24 |
| 9 | Phytoplankton Assemblage of Yangtze River Estuary and the Adjacent East China Sea in Summer, 2004显示文摘巡航与包括生物、化学、物理的题目获得长江河口的学科交差的理解的意愿从迟了的 8 月被进行到 2004 年 9 月上旬。水样品分析显示全部的浮游植物种类丰富是 137。他们, 81 在 Bacillariophyta 和 48 inPyrrophyta 被发现,为 59.1% 和 35.0% 的财务分别地。房间许多表水取样的一般水准是 8.8 x 10 ~ 4 房间L^(有最大值的-1),, 102.9 x 10 ~ 4 房间L^(在区域遇到的-1)( 31.75 °N , 122.33 °E )并且最小, 0.2 x 10 ~ 4 房间L^(-1),在( 30.75 °N , 122.17 °E )。Thedominant 种类至多驻扎是 Skeletonema 肋前缘弦音器和 Proboscia alata f。有 0.35 和 0.27 的优势的 gracillima。竖直分布分析显示房间丰富和优势种的明显的层化在 5, 18 和 33 .Shannon 牛肉熏香肠索引的代表性的车站被发现,浮游植物集合的平均与房间丰富介绍了否定关联,与出现在的最佳(30.75 ° N, 122.67 ° E ) 。为在这个区域的浮游植物花蕾主要根据通过河量的环境变量,硝酸盐的提高的营养素,硅酸盐和磷酸盐的 PCAanalysis 负责。 | LUAN Qingshan SUN Jun SHEN Zhilian SONG Shuqun WANG Min | 2006 | Journal of Ocean University of China2006，5，2： | 22 |
| 10 | CIPK9: a calcium sensor-interacting protein kinase required for low-potassium tolerance in Arabidopsis显示文摘钾是为在植物的很多个细胞的过程的主要宏营养素必需品之一。在土壤的低钾水平为庄稼生产代表一个限制因子。最近的研究识别了涉及钾获得的钾运输 ers,并且他们中的一些为在低钾条件下面的钾营养是批评的。然而,很少在涉及低钾发信号和回答的分子的部件上被理解。我们这里在 Arabidopsis 作为低钾反应的一个批评管理者报导 calcineurin 象 B 一样交往蛋白质的 proteinkinase (CIPK9 ) 的鉴定。CIPK9 基因对不能生活的压力条件应答,并且它的抄本由钾剥夺在根和射击是可诱导的。CIPK9 功能的混乱使变异的植物变为过分敏感到低钾媒介。进一步的分析显示那 K (+) 举起和内容没在变异的植物被影响,暗示在钾利用的规定的 CIPK9 或察觉到过程。 | Girdhar K Pandey Yong Hwa Cheongx Beom-Gi Kim John J Grant Legong Li Sheng Luan | 2007 | Cell Research2007，17，5： | 23 |
| 11 | DUF221 proteins are a family of osmosensitive calciumpermeable cation channels conserved across eukaryotes显示文摘 | Congcong Hou Wang Tian Thomas Klelst Kai He Veder Garcia Fenglin Bai Yanli Hao Sheng Luan Legong Li | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，5： | 22 |
| 12 | A DTX/MATE-Type Transporter Facilitates Abscisic Acid Efflux and Modulates ABA Sensitivity and Drought Tolerance in Arabidopsis显示文摘Abscisic 酸(骆驼毛的织物) 在植物调整众多的生理、发展的过程。最近的研究识别 intracellularABA 受体,含有越过为骆驼毛的织物察觉到和反应同样关键的房间膜的骆驼毛的织物的运输。这里,我们 reportthat DTX/Multidrug 和有毒的复合挤出(配偶) 在 Arabidopsis thaliana 的家庭成员, AtDTX50,作为骆驼毛的织物流出 transporter 工作。当在 Escherichia coli 紧张和 Xenopus 卵母细胞房间 heterologously 表示了时, AtDTX50 被发现便于骆驼毛的织物流出。而且,与骆驼毛的织物预装的 dtx50 异种叶肉房间释放了更少的骆驼毛的织物与相比野类型(WT ) 。AtDTX50 基因主要在脉管的纸巾和警卫房间被表示,它的表示由 exogenousABA 是强烈起来调整的。AtDTX50::GFP 熔化蛋白质对血浆膜主要局部性。dtx50 异种植物被观察对在生长抑制的骆驼毛的织物更敏感。另外与 WT 相比, dtx50 异种植物对有更低的有气孔的传导力的干旱更容忍,与它是的功能一致在警卫房间的骆驼毛的织物 effluxcarrier。 | Haiwen Zhang Huifen Zhu Yajun Pan Yuexuan Yu Sheng Luan Legong Li | 2014 | Molecular Plant2014，7，10： | 23 |
| 13 | Predictive power of abnormal electroencephalogram for post-cerebral infarction depression显示文摘Electroencephalography is a sensitive indicator for measuring brain condition, and can reflect early changes in brain function and severity of cerebral ischemia. However, it is not yet known whether electroencephalography can predict development of post-cerebral infarction depression. A total of 321 patients with ischemic stroke underwent electroencephalography and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale assessment to analyze the relationship between electroencephalography and post-cerebral infarction depression. Our results show that electroencephalograms of ischemic stroke patients with depression exhibit low-amplitude alpha activity and slow theta activity. In contrast, electroencephalograms of ischemic stroke patients without depression show fast beta activity and slow delta activity. These findings confirm that low-amplitude alpha activity and slow theta activity can be considered as independent predictors for post-cerebral infarction depression. | Yan-ping Zheng Fu-xi Wang De-qiang Zhao Yan-qing Wang Zi-wei Zhao Zhan-wen Wang Jun Liu Jun Wang Ping Luan | 2018 | Neural Regeneration Research2018，13，2： | 23 |
| 14 | Effects of rare earth elements on inclusions and impact toughness of high-carbon chromium bearing steel显示文摘High-carbon chromium bearing steels with different rare earth (RE) contents were prepared to investigate the effects of RE on inclusions and impact toughness by different techniques. The results showed that RE addition could modify irregular Al2O3 and MnS into regular RE inclusions. With the increase of RE content, the reaction sequence of RE and potential inclusion forming elements should be O, S, As, P and C successively. RE inclusions containing C might precipitate in molten steel and solid state, but the precipitation tem perature was significantly higher than that of carbides in high-carbon chromium bearing steel. For experim ental bearing steels, the volume fraction of inclusions increased steadily with the increase of RE content, but smaller and more dispersed inclusions could be obtained by 0.018% RE content compared with bearing steel without RE, whereas the continuous increase of RE content led to an increasing trend for inclusion size and a gradual deterioration for inclusion distribution. RE addition could improve the transverse impact toughness and isotropy of bearing steel, and for modified highcarbon chrom ium bearing steel by RE alloying, the increase of RE content continuously increased both transverse and longitudinal im pact toughness until excessive RE addition. | Chaoyun Yang Yikun Luan Dianzhong Li Yiyi Li | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，7： | 22 |
| 15 | A preliminary investigation on the occurrence and distribution of antibiotic resistance genes in the Beijiang River, South China显示文摘The occurrence of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) was investigated and quantified in 20 water samples collected in the Beijiang River, South China. Sulfonamide- and tetracycline-resistant bacteria were present in 17 and 14 of the collected 20 samples. For sulfonamide ARGs, sulI and sulII were frequently observed in the Beijiang River. The levels of sulI were higher than sulII (p < 0.05), with the mean values of (1.41 ± 1.12) × 10-2 and (1.58 ± 1.71) × 10-3 copies/16S rDNA, respectively. For tetracycline ARGs, tetG had the highest frequency, 100%, followed by tetA (85%), tetO (85%), tetC (70%), tetX (60%), tetM (40%) and tetQ (20%), while tetE and tetS were not detected in all the samples from the Beijiang River. On the other hand, tetC had the highest concentration, ranging from 8.30 × 10-2 to 13.20 copies/16S rDNA. The poor correlation between ARGs and antibiotic concentrations revealed that the self-amplification and persistence of ARGs were the reasons that made ARGs exist in the water environment even though the antibiotic selecting pressure was absent. Because so few field measurements have been conducted for investigating the levels of ARGs in rivers in South China, this study provides an important insight on better understanding the occurrence and spread of ARGs in such an ecosystem. | Zhenhao Ling Ying Yang Yuanli Huang Shichun Zou Tiangang Luan | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，8： | 20 |
| 16 | Morphological observation and rbcL gene sequences studies of two new species,Grateloupia dalianensis H.W.Wang et D.Zhao,sp.nov.and G.yinggehaiensis H.W.Wang et R.X.Luan,sp.nov.(Halymeniaceae,Rhodophyta) from China显示文摘A few species in the genus Grateloupia (Halymeniaceae,Rhodophyta) have been investigated in detail with respect to morphological observations and molecular analyses.In this study,the authors document the vegetative and reproductive structures of two new species of Grateloupia,G.dalianensis H.W.Wang et D.Zhao,sp.nov.and G.yinggehaiensis H.W.Wang et R.X.Luan,sp.nov.They both have the morphological character that carpogonial ampullae and auxiliary cell ampullae are the simple Grateloupia-type.The two species can be distinguished from other species of the genus by their distinctive morphological features respectively.Based on ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (rbcL) gene sequences,the phylogenetic tree obtained in the study indicated that they are both embedded within the Grateloupia clade.G.dalianensis clusters a subclade with G.asiatica,and G.yinggehaiensis forms a single monophyletic subclade with G.hawaiiana. | ZHAO Dan WANG Hongwei SHENG Yingwen LV Jianzhou LUAN Rixiao | 2012 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2012，31，2： | 20 |
| 17 | Breaches of the Baige Barrier Lake: Emergency response and dam breach flood显示文摘This paper documents the emergency response to the breaches of the Baige Barrier Lake. The lake was successively formed by landslides that occurred on October 10 and November 3, 2018 at the provincial border between Sichuan and Tibet in China. The barrier lake created by the '10.10' landslide breached on October 12 and triggered a flood with a peak discharge around 10000 m^3/s. The residual landslide barrier was enhanced by a second landslide on November 3, resulting in a higher barrier with larger flood potential. An overflow channel was excavated in the crest of the barrier to prompt the breach to be triggered at a lower water level. The second breach happened on November 12 with a measured peak discharge of 31000 m^3/s. Nearly 75000 people were evacuated before the two breaches. In order to prevent the downstream dams from possible over-topping, nearly 3.27×10~8 m^3 of the stored volume was released from the Liyuan reservoir 688 km downstream of Baige Barrier Lake. This paper presents the measured hydrographs and the back-analysis results for the '11.03' barrier lake. It is shown that the modern models of dam breach hydraulics can reasonably reproduce the barrier breach hydrographs;however, further studies are needed to define the key parameters which highly influence the calculated results. Knowledge acquired during the emergency response to the case can be shared with experts working on breaches of embankment dams and can be referenced to promote both the theory study and the engineering practice to mitigate the potential risks caused by this type of catastrophic events. | CAI YaoJun CHENG HaiYun WU ShuaiFeng YANG QiGui WANG Lin LUAN YueSheng CHEN ZuYu | 2020 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2020，63，7： | 19 |
| 18 | Blockade of Tim-3 Pathway Ameliorates Interferon-γ Production from Hepatic CD8^+ T Cells in a Mouse Model of Hepatitis B Virus Infection显示文摘T cell immunoglobulin-and mucin-domain-containing molecule-3(Tim-3) has been reported to participate in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. However,whether Tim-3 is involved in hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection remains unknown. Here,we studied the expression and function of Tim-3 in a hydrodynamics-based mouse model of HBV infection. A significant increase of Tim-3 expression on hepatic T lymphocytes,especially on CD8+ T cells,was demonstrated in HBV model mice from day 7 to day 18. After Tim-3 knockdown by specific shRNAs,significantly increased IFN-γ production from hepatic CD8+ T cells in HBV model mice was observed. Very interestingly,we found Tim-3 expression on CD8+ T cells was higher in HBV model mice with higher serum anti-HBs production. Moreover,Tim-3 knockdown influenced anti-HBs production in vivo. Collectively,our data suggested that Tim-3 might act as a potent regulator of antiviral T-cell responses in HBV infection. | Ying Ju Nan Hou Xiaoning Zhang Di Zhao Ying Liu Jinjin Wang Fang Luan Wei Shi Faliang Zhu Wensheng Sun Lining Zhang Chengjiang Gao Lifen Gao Xiaohong Liang Chunhong Ma | 2009 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2009，6，1： | 19 |
| 19 | Percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic total occlusion in 1263 patients:a single-center report显示文摘背景冠的长期的全部的吸藏(CTO ) 在 interventional 心病学仍然是最挑战性的损害子集之一,甚至与医药设备和操作符专家知识的开发。这研究被进行检验在损害特征和程序的成功和在里面医院的发生之间的关系在为在沈阳经历了在1995年6月和2005年12月之间的一种总线标准的有 CTO 的 1263 个病人的 CTO.Methods 临床、冠的 angiographic 数据的经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准)以后的主要不利心脏的事件(向) PLA 的医院将军是回顾地在那里的 analyzed.Results 是与吝啬的吸藏 tim 位于 1596 个容器的 1625 CTO 损害1647 冠的 stents 的一个总数被植入到目标损害。全面病人和损害成功率分别地是 90.8 %(1147/1263 ) 和 88.9 %(1445/1625 ) 。一种总线标准的成功率与吸藏的长持续时间被拒绝,突然的错过树桩,衔接担保在堵塞长度的 15 公里,对严重石灰化或扭曲和 ostial 或 CTO 损害(P 0.05 ) 的远侧的地点中等。程序的失败发生在 116 个病人,由指南电线(81.0%) 或汽球(19.0%) 的不可能引起了通过 occlusion.There 不在过程期间是死亡,但是 2 个病人患了尖锐 stent 血栓,另外的 9 个病人有尖锐或迟了的心囊的穿孔。那些复杂并发症都成功地被对待。在过程以后, 3patients 死了,因为稍尖的 stent 血栓和 1underwent, 4 经历了迫切目标容器 revascularization 冠在在里面医院期间由于冠的管绕过接枝外科时期。全面在里面医院向率是 0.6%(8/1263 ) 。没有在里面医院 MACE.Conclusions, Drug-eluting stents 在一个富有经验的心中心在 198 个病人被使用,与冠的 CTO 损害为病人获得一种总线标准和有利临床的结果的相对高的成功率是可能的。 | HAN Ya-ling WANG Shou-li JING Quan-min LI Yi ZHANG Jian MA Ying-yan LUAN Bo | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006，，14： | 18 |
| 20 | Neuroprotective effects of iron chelator Desferal on dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of rats with iron-overload显示文摘 | Jiang H Luan Z Wang J Xie J | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006，20，10： | 18 |
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