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1976篇 您的检索式:作者名="LONG Yang"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Surface Rupture and Co-seismic Displacement Produced by the Ms 8.0 Wenchuan Earthquake of May ^(12)th,2008,Sichuan,China:Eastwards Growth of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau显示文摘女士 8 的地震给 Wenchuan 以县,西方的四川,中国,在 2008 年 5 月 12 日并且导致了长表面破裂(> 300 km ) 。关于表面破裂的第一手的观察在 Yingxiu, Beichuan 和 Qingchuan 的最糟点击的区域由地震生产了,查明地震的原因的结构在 Longmenshan 构造的带的中央差错地区。沿着 Yingxiu-Beichuan 破裂地区活动范围 2.5-4 m 的单个差错的平均 co 地震的垂直排水量和越过中央、正面的 Longmenshan 差错的累积垂直排水量系上带子是大约 56 m。表面破裂力量从 Beichuan 的北方被归结为 Qingchuan 县和表演 23 m 右罢工滑倒部件。Wenchuan 指责戳的地震是在印度、欧亚的大陆的连续集中的行动下面的西藏的高原的东方生长的表明。DONG Shuwen ZHANG Yueqiao WU Zhenhan YANG Non MA Yinsheng SHI Wei CHEN Zhengle LONG Changxin AN Meijian 2008Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2008,82,5:59
2Sedum alfredii H:A new Zn hyperaccumulating plant first found in China显示文摘Field survey and greenhouse experiments were carried out to identify and characterize zinc (Zn) uptake and accumulation by a new Zn hyperaccumulating plant species (Sedum alfredii Hance) native to China. Zinc concentration in the shoots of Sedum alfredii Hance grown on an ancient mined area ranged from 4134 to 5000 mg/kg, with a mean of 4515 mg/kg. It suggests that Sedum alfredii could not only grow on heavily Pb/Zn contaminated soils, but also could accumulate extraordinarily high concentration of Zn. Under nutrient solution culture conditions, Sedum alfredii Hance grew healthy at Zn supplying levels from 0.006 to 240 mg · L-1. Zinc concentration in the shoots increased with external Zn levels increasing. The Zn concentration and accumulation in the shoots reached the highest at Zn supply level of SO mg/L, with 19.67 g/kg and 19.83 nig/plant, respectively. All the results showed that Sedum alfredii Hance is a new Zn hyperaccumulating plant. This provides a new plant material to explore mechanism ofYANG Xiao’e LONG Xinxian NI Wuzhong FU Chenxin 2002Chinese Science Bulletin2002,47,19:50
3Jurassic Tectonic Revolution in China and New Interpretation of the “Yanshan Movement”显示文摘摘要:与结构的地质的调查的新数据和高分辨率的同位素的标明日期数据的获得和累积,我们极大地改进了我们从迟了的侏罗记在时期期间发生在东方中国到早白垩纪的构造事件的理解并且可以给性质的新解释,预定并且 Yanshan 运动的 geodynamic 背景。在中间迟了的侏罗记期间(165 挠慬獳漠 ??DONG Shuwen ZHANG Yueqiao LONG Changxing YANG Zhenyu JI Qiang WANG Tao HU Jianmin CHEN Xuanhua 2008Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2008,82,2:41
4Spatio-temporal characteristics of rural settlements and land use in the Bohai Rim of China显示文摘基于多重遥远察觉到的图象解释和分类,和经济、社会的数据,集中于农村解决的这研究和陆地使用在快速的都市化中变化。农村解决,陆地使用的空间、时间的模式和在 Bohai 边界的影响因素在 5 湩映汵? 汰祡以内被探索吗?YANG Ren LIU Yansui LONG Hualou QIAO Luyin 2015Journal of Geographical Sciences2015,25,5:50
5Screening test for anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of traditional Chinese herbal medicines显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the anti-Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) activity of 50 traditional Chinese herbal medicines in order to provide the primary evidence for their use in clinical practice.METHODS:A susceptibility test of water extract from 50 selected traditional Chinese herbal medicines for in vitro H.pylori Sydney strain 1 was performed with broth dilution method.Anti-H.pylori activity of the selected Chinese herbal medicines was evaluated according to their minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC).RESULTS:The water extract from Rhizoma Coptidis,Radix Scutellariae and Radix isatidis could significantly inhibit the H.pylori activity with their MIC less than 7.8 mg/mL,suggesting that traditional Chinese herbal medicines have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects and can thus be used in treatment of H.pylori infection.CONCLUSION:Rhizoma Coptidis,Radix Scutellariae and Radix isatidis are the potential sources for the synthesis of new drugs against H.pylori.Feng Ma Ye Chen Jing Li He-Ping Qing Ji-De Wang YaLi Zhang Yang Bai Bei-Guo Long 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,44:34
6MicroRNA171c-Targeted SCL6-Ⅱ, SCL6-Ⅲ, and SCL6-Ⅳ Genes Regulate Shoot Branching in Arabidopsis显示文摘Long Wang Yan-Xia Mai Yan-Chun Zhang Qian Luo Hong-Quan Yang 2010Molecular Plant2010,3,5:34
7Parameterizing soil organic carbon's impacts on soil porosity and thermal parameters for Eastern Tibet grasslands显示文摘This study investigates the stratification of soil thermal properties induced by soil organic carbon (SOC) and its impacts on the parameterization of the thermal properties. Soil parameters were measured for alpine grassland stations and North China flux stations, with a total of 34 stations and 77 soil profiles. Measured data indicate that the topsoils of alpine grasslands contain high SOC contents than underlying soil layers, which leads to higher soil porosity values and lower thermal conductivity and bulk density values in the topsoils. However, this stratification is not evident at the lowland stations due to low SOC contents. Evaluations against measured data show that three thermal conductivity schemes used in land surface models severely overestimate the values for soils with high SOC content (i.e. topsoils of alpine grassland), but they are better for soils with low SOC content. A new parameterization is then developed to take the impacts of SOC into account. The new one can well estimate the soil thermal conductivity values in both low and high SOC content cases, and therefore, it is a potential candidate of thermal conductivity scheme to be used in land surface models.CHEN YingYing YANG Kun TANG WenJun QIN Jun ZHAO Long 2012Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,6:31
8Combined detection of serum tumor markers for differential diagnosis of solid lesions located at the pancreatic head显示文摘BACKGROUND: The differential diagnosis of solid lesions located at the pancreatic head is very important for choosing therapies and setting up surgical tactics. This study was designed to evaluate the clinical significance of combined measurement of multiple serum tumor markers and the application of the receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves in the differential diagnosis of solid lesions located at the pancreatic head. METHODS: The serum levels of CA19-9, CA242, CA50 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in 112 patients with carcinoma of the pancreatic head and 38 patients with focal chronic pancreatitis in the pancreatic head were measured with ELISA. The sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio (PLR) and negative likelihood ratio (NLR) of the four serum tumor markers were calculated. The ROC curves for the four serum tumor markers were constructed and the area under the curve (AUC) was calculated. RESULTS: The AUCs of CA19-9, CA242, CA50 and CEA were 0.805, 0.749, 0.738 and 0.705; the PLRs were 1.91, 3.43, 5.09 and 5.46; and the NLRs were 0.41, 0.56, 0.59 and 0.71, respectively. Combined measurements increased the diagnostic specificity, and parallel combined testing increased the diagnostic sensitivity. CONCLUSIONS: Combined measurement of serum tumor markers CA19-9, CA242, CA50 and CEA is valuable in differential diagnosis of solid lesions located at the pancreatic head, and CA19-9 has the best diagnostic ability. Combined measurements can increase the specificity ofdiagnosis. Evaluation with the ROC curve is better than the sensitivity or specificity alone and the results are more integrated and objective.Liao, Quan Zhao, Yu-Pei Yang, Ying-Chi Li, Li-Jun Long, Xiao Han, Shao-Mei 2007Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2007,6,6:27
9Prognostic significance of combined preoperative fibrinogen and CA199 in gallbladder cancer patients显示文摘AIM To investigate the prognostic value of the combination of preoperative plasma fibrinogen and CA199 in patients with gallbladder carcinoma(GBC).METHODS The clinicopathological data of 154 GBC patients were retrospectively reviewed after surgery. A receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve was plotted to verify the optimum cut-off values for plasma fibrinogen and CA199. Univariate and multivariate survival analyses were performed to identify the factors associated with GBC prognosis. based on the HRs calculated via multivariate survival analyses, patients with elevated plasma fibrinogen and CA199 levels were allocated a score of 2.1; those with an elevated plasma fibrinogen level only were allocated a score of 1, those with an elevated CA199 level only were allocated a score of 1.1, and those with neither of these abnormalities were allocated a score of 0.RESULTS ROC curve analysis showed that the optimum cut-off values for preoperative plasma fibrinogen and CA199 were 3.47 g/L and 25.45 U/mL, respectively. Multivariate analysis indicated that elevated preoperative plasma fibrinogen and CA199 levels were significantly correlated with worse overall survival(OS)(HR = 1.711, 95%CI: 1.114-2.627, P = 0.014, and HR = 1.842, 95%CI: 1.111-3.056, P = 0.018). When we combined these two parameters, the area under the ROC curve increased from 0.735(for preoperative plasma fibrinogen only) and 0.729(for preoperative CA199 only) to 0.765. When this combined variable was added to the multivariate analysis, the combination of plasma fibrinogen and CA199(P < 0.001), resection margin(P < 0.001) and TNM stage(P = 0.010) were independent prognostic factors for GBC.CONCLUSION The combination of plasma fibrinogen and CA199 may serve as a more efficient independent prognostic biomarker for postoperative GBC patients than either parameter alone.Wei-Yu Xu Hao-Hai Zhang Xiao-Bo Yang Yi Bai Jian-Zhen Lin Jun-Yu Long Jian-Ping Xiong Jun-Wei Zhang Xin-Ting Sang Hai-Tao Zhao 2018World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,13:24
10Research on the slope spectrum of the Loess Plateau显示文摘A new concept dealing with digital analysis of loess terrain,slope spectrum,is presented and discussed in this paper,by introducing its characteristic,represen-tation and extracting method from DEMs. Using 48 geomorphological units in dif-ferent parts of the loess as test areas and 5 m-resolution DEMs as original test data,the quantitative depiction and spatial distribution of slope spectrum in China's Loess Plateau have been studied on the basis of a series of carefully-designed experiments. In addition,initial experiment indicates a strong relationship between the slope spectrum and the loess landform types,displaying a potential importance of the slope spectrum in geomorphological studies. Based on the slope spectrums derived from the 25 m-resolution DEM data in whole loess terrain in northern part of Shaanxi,13 slope spectrum indices were extracted and integrated into a compre-hensive layer with image integration method. Based on that,a series of unsuper-vised classifications was applied in order to make a landform classification in northern Shaanxi Loess Plateau. Experimental results show that the slope spec-trum analysis is an effective method in revealing the macro landform features. A continuous change of slope spectrum from south to north in northern Shaanxi Loess Plateau shows an obvious spatial distribution of different loess landforms. This also proves the great significance of the slope spectrum method in describing the terrain roughness and landform evolution as well as a further understanding on landform genesis and spatial distribution rule of different landforms in the Loess Plateau.TANG GuoAn,LI FaYuan,LIU XueJun,LONG Yi & YANG Xin Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment,Nanjing Normal University,Ministry of Education,Nanjing 210046,China 2008Science China(Technological Sciences)2008,51,S1:22
11Protective effects of Yindanxinnaotong capsule in a rat model of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of Yindanxinnaotong capsule(YDXNTC) and main components compatibility and ratios on myocardium against ischemia/reperfusion injury and the effect's underlying mechanism.METHODS: Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury(MIRI) was induced by ischemia for 30 min and reperfusion for 30 min. Electrocardiogram data and coronary flow were recorded, and superoxide dismutase(SOD), malondialdehyde(MDA), lactate dehydrogenase, creatine kinase-MB, cardiac troponin T and I(cT nT, cT n I) and interleukin-1β, interleukin-8,interleukin-18(IL-1β, IL-8, IL-18) in myocardium were measured. Hypoxia/reoxygenation and hydrogen peroxide(H2O2) injury were induced by hypoxia for 3 h/reoxygenation for 2 h, and 100 μM H2O2 for 1 h, respectively, in vitro rat myocardial cells(H9c2). Cell viability, SOD, MDA, cT nT and inflamma-tory factors(IL-1β, IL-8 and IL-18) were determined,and Toll-like receptor 4(TLR-4) expression was measured by western blotting.RESULTS: In the isolated heart experiment, elevated heart function, coronary flow and SOD levels,and decreased MDA levels and inflammatory factors were noted in the YDXNTC, main components and main components compatibility groups. Ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation occurrence decreased in the ginkgo biloba extract(GBE),and GBE and salvia miltiorrhiza ethanol extract compatibility(SM-E, GSEC) groups. Lactic dehydrogenase levels decreased in the YDXNTC and aqueous extract of salvia miltiorrhiza(SM-H) groups. Creatine kinase-MB decreased with GBE, SM-E, SM-H and GSEC treatment, and cT n I and cT nT levels decreased with GSEC. In the in vitro cell study,YDXNTC and main components ratios improved cell viability and SOD levels, and suppressed MDA,cT nT and inflammatory factors. TLR-4 expression was down-regulated.CONCLUSION: YDXNTC and main components compatibility showed protective effects on MIRI in this rat model and in vitro study. Regulating the Toll-like receptor signaling pathway may affect the mechanism.Wandan Wang Lan Wang Hongjun Yang Jianlu Wang Xiaojie Yin Haiyu Xu Long Cheng Rixin Liang 2014Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2014,34,6:22
12Radiation Therapy in Keloids Treatment: History, Strategy,Effectiveness, and Complication显示文摘Jing Xu Elan Yang Nan-Ze YU Xiao Long 2017Chinese Medical Journal2017,,14:22
13Prognostic significance of the fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio in gallbladder cancer patients显示文摘AIM To investigate the prognostic role of fibrinogen-toalbumin ratio(FAR) on patients with gallbladder cancer(Gbc) in this study.METHODS One hundred and fifty-four Gbc patients were retro-spectively analyzed, who received potentially curative cholecystectomy in our institute from March 2005 to December 2017. Receiver operating characteristic curve(ROc curve) was used to determine the optimal cut-offs for these biomarkers. In addition, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis as well as multivariate analysis were applied for prognostic analyses.RESULTS ROc curve revealed that the optimal cut-off value for FAR was 0.08. FAR was significantly correlated with age(P = 0.045), jaundice(P < 0.001), differentiation(P = 0.002), resection margin status(P < 0.001), T stage(P < 0.001), TNM stage(P < 0.001), and c A199(P < 0.001) as well as albumin levels(P < 0.001). Multivariate analysis indicated that the resection margin status [hazard ratio(HR): 2.343, 95% confidence interval(c I): 1.532-3.581, P < 0.001], TNM stage(P = 0.035), albumin level(HR = 0.595, 95%c I: 0.385-0.921, P = 0.020) and FAR(HR: 2.813, 95%c I: 1.765-4.484, P < 0.001) were independent prognostic factors in Gbc patients.CONCLUSION An elevated preoperative FAR was significantly correlated with unfavorable overall survival in Gbc patients, while an elevated preoperative albumin level was a protective prognostic factor for patients with Gbc. The preoperative FAR could be used to predict the prognosis of Gbc patients, which was easily accessible, costeffective and noninvasive.Wei-Yu Xu Hao-Hai Zhang Jian-Ping Xiong Xiao-bo Yang Yi bai Jian-Zhen Lin Jun-Yu Long Yong-chang Zheng Hai-Tao Zhao Xin-Ting Sang 2018World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,29:23
14Clinical trial with traditional Chinese medicine intervention ''tonifying the kidney to promote liver regeneration and repair by affecting stem cells and their microenvironment'' for chronic hepatitis B-associated liver failure显示文摘AIM:To study the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)intervention'tonifying the kidney to promote liver regeneration and repair by affecting stem cells and their microenvironment'('TTK')for treating liver failure due to chronic hepatitis B.METHODS:We designed the study as a randomized controlled clinical trial.Registration number of Chinese Clinical Trial Registry is Chi CTR-TRC-12002961.A total of 144 patients with liver failure due to infection with chronic hepatitis B virus were enrolled in this randomized controlled clinical study.Participants were randomly assigned to the following three groups:(1)a modern medicine control group(MMC group,36patients);(2)a'tonifying qi and detoxification'('TQD')group(72 patients);and(3)a'tonifying the kidney to promote liver regeneration and repair by affecting stem cells and their microenvironment'('TTK')group(36patients).Patients in the MMC group received general internal medicine treatment;patients in the'TQD'group were given a TCM formula'tonifying qi and detoxification'and general internal medicine treatment;patients in the'TTK'group were given a TCM formula of'TTK'and general internal medicine treatment.All participants were treated for 8 wk and then followed at 48 wk following their final treatment.The primaryefficacy end point was the patient fatality rate in each group.Measurements of various virological and biochemical indicators served as secondary endpoints.The one-way analysis of variance and the t-test were used to compare patient outcomes in the different treatment groups.RESULTS:At the 48-wk post-treatment time point,the patient fatality rates in the MMC,'TQD',and'TTK'groups were 51.61%,35.38%,and 16.67%,respectively,and the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there were no significant differences in the levels of hepatitis B virus DNA or prothrombin activity among the three groups(P>0.05).Patients in the'TTK'group had significantly higher levels of serum total bilirubin compared to MMC subjects(339.40μmol/L±270.09μmol/L vs 176.13μmol/L±185.70μmol/L,P=0.014).Serum albumin levels were significantly increased in both the'TQD'group and'TTK'group as compared with the MMC group(31.30 g/L±4.77g/L,30.72 g/L±2.89 g/L vs 28.57 g/L±4.56 g/L,P<0.05).There were no significant differences in levels of alanine transaminase among the three groups(P>0.05).Safety data showed that there was one case of stomachache in the'TQD'group and one case of gastrointestinal side effect in the'TTK'group.CONCLUSION:Treatment with'TTK'improved the survival rates of patients with liver failure due to chronic hepatitis B.Additionally,liver tissue was regenerated and liver function was restored.Han-Min Li Zhi-Hua Ye Jun Zhang Xiang Gao Yan-Ming Chen Xin Yao Jian-Xun Gu Lei Zhan Yang Ji Jian-Liang Xu Ying-He Zeng Fan Yang Lin Xiao Guo-Guang Sheng Wei Xin Qi Long Qing-Jing Zhu Zhao-Hong Shi Lian-Guo Ruan Jia-Yao Yang Chang-Chun Li Hong-Bin Wu Sheng-Duo Chen Xin-La Luo 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,48:20
15Soil contamination with antibiotics in a typical peri-urban area in eastern China: Seasonal variation, risk assessment, and microbial responses显示文摘The prevalence and persistence of antibiotics in soils has become an emerging environmental issue and an increasing threat to soil security and global public health. The problem is more severe in areas undergoing rapid urbanization; however, the ecological risks of antibiotics,seasonal variability, and associated soil microbial responses in peri-urban soils have not been well-explored. The seasonal soil sampling campaigns were conducted in a typical peri-urban watershed in eastern China to investigate distribution of antibiotics. The results demonstrated higher mean concentrations of most antibiotic compounds in winter than in summer in periurban soils. The seasonal variations of norfloxacin, enrofloxacin, and ciprofloxacin were more significant than those of other antibiotics, due to their higher migration ability and bioavailability.An ecological risk assessment demonstrated that chlortetracycline, ciprofloxacin, doxycycline,and ofloxacin can pose high risks to soil microorganisms. Furthermore, the coexistence of multiple antibiotics obviously poses higher risks than individual compounds. A redundancy analysis demonstrated that tetracyclines mainly showed negative correlations with Firmicutes and Chloroflexi, and quinolones showed obviously negative correlations with Acidobacteria,Gemmatimonadetes, and Nitrospirae, suggesting potential inhibition from antibiotics on biological activities or biodegradation processes. However, the persistence of antibiotics in soil results in a significant decrease in bacterial diversity and a change in dominant species.Our results provide an overview of the seasonal variability of antibiotics and the associated effects on bacterial communities in peri-urban soils. The results can provide scientific guidance on decreasing soil contamination with antibiotics to enhance soil security in similar areas.Fangkai Zhao Lei Yang Liding Chen Qian Xiang Shoujuan Li Long Sun Xinwei Yu Li Fang 2019Journal of Environmental Sciences2019,31,5:19
16Effect of dietary supplementation with protease on growth performance,nutrient digestibility, intestinal morphology, digestive enzymes and gene expression of weaned piglets显示文摘This study was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary protease supplementation on the growth performance, nutrient digestibility, intestinal morphology, digestive enzymes and gene expression in weaned piglets. A total of 300 weaned piglets(21 days of age Duroc x Large White x Landrace; initial BW = 6.27 ± 0.45 kg) were randomly divided into 5 groups. The 5 diets were: 1) positive control diet(PC), 2) negative control diet(NC), and 3) protease supplementations, which were 100, 200, and 300 mg per kg NC diet. Results indicated that final BW, ADG, ADFI, crude protein digestibility, enzyme activities of stomach pepsin, pancreatic amylase and trypsin, plasma total protein, and intestinal villus height were higher for the PC diet and the supplementations of 200 and 300 mg protease per kg NC diet than for the NC diet(P < 0.05). Supplementations of 200 and 300 mg protease per kg NC diet significantly increased the ratio of villus height to crypt depth(VH:CD) of duodenum, jejunum and ileum compared with NC diet(P < 0.05). Feed to gain ratio, diarrhea index, blood urea nitrogen, and diamine oxidase were lower for the PC diet and supplementations of 200 and 300 mg protease per kg NC diet than for the NC diet(P < 0.05). Piglets fed the PC diet had a higher peptide transporter 1(PepTl) mRNA abundance in duodenum than piglets fed the NC diet(P < 0.05), and supplementations of 100, 200 and 300 mg protease per kg NC diet increased the PepTl mRNA abundance in duodenum(P < 0.05) comparing with the NC diet. Piglets fed the PC diet had a higher b0,+AT mRNA abundance in jejunum than piglets fed the NC diet(P < 0.05), and supplementations of 200 and 300 mg protease per kg NC diet increased the b0,+AT mRNA abundance in jejunum and ileum comparing with the NC diet(P < 0.05). In summary, dietary protease supplementation increases growth performance in weaned piglets, which may contribute to the improvement of intestinal development, protein digestibility, nutrient transport efficiency, and health status of piglets when fed low digestible protein sources.Jianjun Zuo Baoming Ling Lina Long Tiejun Li Ludovic Lahaye Chengbo Yang Dingyuan Feng 2015Animal Nutrition2015,,4:18
17Increased brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity is associated with impaired endothelial function in patients with coronary artery disease显示文摘Background Pulse wave velocity and flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) are widely used as noninvasive modalities for evaluating atherosclerosis. However, it is not known whether pulse wave velocity is related to FMD in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Therefore, the present study was designed to investigate the alteration in brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) and endothelial function in CAD patients. Methods Thirty-three patients with CAD and thirty control subjects were recruited for this study. baPWV was measured non-invasively using a VP 1000 automated PWV/ABI analyzer (PWV/ABI, Colin Co. Ltd., Komaki, Japan). Endothelial function as reflected by FMD in the brachial artery was assessed with a high-resolution ultrasound device. Results baPWV was increased in CAD patients compared with control subjects [(1756.1±253.1) cm/s vs (1495.3±202.3) cm/s, P<0.01]. FMD was significantly reduced in CAD patients compared with control subjects [(5.2±2.1) % vs (11.1±4.4) %, P<0.01]. baPWV correlated with FMD (r =-0.68, P<0.001). The endothelium-independent vasodilation induced by sublingual nitroglycerin in the brachial artery was similar in the CAD group compared with the control group. Conclusions CAD is associated with increased baPWV and endothelial dysfunction. Increased baPWV parallels diminished endothelial function. Our data therefore suggest that baPWV can be used as a noninvasive surrogate index in clinical evaluation of endothelial function.LIU Dong-hong WANG Yan LIAO Xin-xue XU Ming-guo WANG Jie-mei YANG Zhen CHEN Long LU Ming-de LU Kun TAO Jun 2006Chinese Medical Journal2006,,22:17
18Effect of multiple-phase regional intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy on patients with resectable pancreatic head adenocarcinoma显示文摘背景地区性的intra动脉的注入化疗( RIAC )是更珍贵的与不能实行的胰腺的腺癌改进病人的生活的预后和质量,并且辅助 RIAC 在延长幸存并且在胰腺的癌症的激进的切除术以后减少肝转移的风险起一个重要作用,但是外科手术前或多重阶段的 RIAC 的效果(外科手术前与手术后的 RIAC 结合了)为 resectable ,胰腺的癌症没被调查。在这未来的研究,为有 resectable 的病人的多重阶段的 RIAC 的效果胰腺的头腺癌被评估,并且它与手术后的 RIAC 作比较的安全和有效性也是有胰腺的头癌症随机被分到二个组的 resectable 的 assessed.Methods 病人。在组 A (n=50 ) 的病人与与多重阶段的 RIAC 相结合的扩大 pancreaticoduodenectomy 的新治疗学的模式被对待,并且那些在组 B (n=50 ) 被对待,扩大 pancreaticoduodenectomy 在一样的时期与手术后的 RIAC 结合了。新治疗学的模式的可行性,依从和效率被 RIAC 的肿瘤尺寸,浆液肿瘤标记,临床的利益反应(CBR ) ,外科的复杂并发症,死亡和毒性评估。没有疾病的幸存时间,中部的幸存时间,肝转移的发生,在 1, 2, 3 和 5 年的幸存率也被观察。生活曲线被在组 A 的疼痛消除率和 CBR 是的 Kaplan-Meier method.Results 产生 80% 和 84% 分别地。浆液肿瘤标记显然减少了,肿瘤尺寸在组 A 在外科手术前的 RIAC 以后在 26% 病人减少了。不再外科的复杂并发症,死亡或严重全身的副作用与组 B 相比在组 A 被观察。在组 A 的肝转移的发生是 34% 它在组 B 是比 50% 低的。在组 A 的没有疾病的幸存时间和中部的幸存时间分别地是 15.5 个月和 18 个月。1- , 2- , 3 年、 5 年的幸存率分别地是 54.87% , 34.94% , 24.51% 和 12.25% 。没有在多重阶段的 RIAC 是的二 groups.Conclusions 之间的幸存时间或幸存率的重要差别在 resectable 的联合治疗有效由提高肿瘤生长和肝转移的减小的抑制的胰腺的头癌,没有病人的安全或外科的过程上的否定效果。JIN Chen YAO Lie LONG Jiang FU De-liang YU Xian-jun XU Jin YANG Feng NI Quan-xing 2009Chinese Medical Journal2009,,3:17
19Effectiveness of Different Waist Circumference Cut-off Values in Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence and Risk Factors in Adults in China显示文摘Objective To study the effectiveness of waist circumference cut-off values in predicting the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MetS) and risk factors in adults in China. Methods A cross-sectional survey was condcuted in 14 provinces(autonomous region, municipality) in China. A total of 47 325 adults aged ≥20 years were selected by multistage stratified sampling, and questionnaire survey and physical and clinical examination were conducted among them. MetS was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation(IDF) criteria and modified IDF criteria.Results The age-standardized prevalence of MetS was 24.2%(22.1% in men and 25.8% in women) and 19.5%(22.1% in men and 18.0% in women) according to the IDF criteria and modified IDF criteria respectively. The age-standardized prevalence of pre-MetS was 8.1%(8.6% in men and 7.8% in women) according to the modified IDF criteria. The prevalence of MetS was higher in urban residents than rural residents and in northern China residents than in southern China residents. The prevalence of central obesity was about 30% in both men and women according to the ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference for central obesity(90 cm for men and 85 cm for women). Multivariate regression analysis revealed no significant difference in risk factors between the two MetS definitions. Conclusion Using both the modified IDF criteria and ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference can provide more useful information about the prevalence of MetS in China.ZHOU Hai Cheng LAI Ya Xin SHAN Zhong Yan JIA Wei Ping YANG Wen Ying LU Ju Ming WENG Jian Ping JI Li Nong LIU Jie TIAN Hao Ming JI Qiu He ZHU Da Long CHEN Li GUO Xiao Hui ZHAO Zhi Gang Li Qiang ZHOU Zhi Guang GE Jia Pu SHAN Guang Liang 2014Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,5:17
20Reversing drug resistance of soft tumor-repopulating cells by tumor cell-derived chemotherapeutic microparticles显示文摘颠倒使人重新住入肿瘤的房间(TRC ) 的药抵抗或起源的发展中的新奇途径像房间的癌症房间是迫切临床的需要改进癌症病人的结果。这里,我们显示出用肿瘤颠倒 TRC 的药抵抗的一条创新途径包含反肿瘤药的导出房间的 microparticles (T-MPs ) 。由比区分的癌症房间更可变形的优点, TRC 优先地收起 T-MPs 在进入房间以后释放反肿瘤药,它接着导致 TRC 的死亡。内在的机制包括防碍药流出并且支持这些药的原子入口。我们的调查结果在用有希望的临床的应用程序颠倒 TRC 的药抵抗在 T-MPs 的举起和一条新奇途径的有效性表明肿瘤房间柔软的重要性。Jingwei Ma Yi Zhang Ke Tang Huafeng Zhang Xiaonan Yin Yong Li Pingwei Xu Yanling Sun Ruihua Ma Tiantian Ji Junwei Chen Shuang Zhang Tianzhen Zhang Shunqun Luo Yang Jin Xiuli Luo Chengyin Li Hongwei Gong Zhixiong Long Jinzhi Lu Zhuowei Hu Xuetao Cao Ning Wang Xiangliang Yang Bo Huang 2016Cell Research2016,26,6:17
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