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| 1 | Magmatic Event at the End of the Archean in Eastern Hebei Province and Its Geological Implication显示文摘By using the SHRIMP U-Pb and single zircon stepwise evaporation methods, the authors have obtained some results for granitoids from eastern Hebei Province. The Yuhuzhai hyperthene tonalitic granite was formed 2550 Ma ago, the Qingyangshu gabbroic gneiss 2536 Ma, the Yinmahe granodioritic gneiss near Lücao, Lulong County, 2533 Ma, the gabbro-dioritic gneiss near Longwan, Qianxi County, 2518?2515 Ma, the Qiuhuayu trondjemitic gneiss at Zunhua 2515 Ma, the Xiaoguanzhuang tonalitic gneiss at Zunhua 2495 Ma, and the Cuizhangzi gneiss in Qianxi County 2492 Ma. These geochronilogical data demonstrate that, though diverse in composition, type and origin, the granitic gneisses in eastern Hebei Province were emplaced and crystallized in a rather short period of magmatic activity. The formation of such a great amount of gneisses in this small time gap suggests that it was a critical crust accretion stage at the end of Neoarchean. The fact that granitoids of various types occurred at the same time implies a large-scale underplating (mantle plume) activity, which was then responsible for the crust accretion. | GENG Yuansheng LIU Fulai YANG Chonghui | 2006 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2006，80，6： | 87 |
| 2 | Protolith ages and timing of peak and retrograde metamorphism of the high-pressure granulites in the Shandong Peninsula,eastern North China Craton显示文摘高压(HP ) granulites 广泛地在 tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite (TTG ) 以内作为被外国领地包围的土地发生在山东半岛的早前寒武纪的变形地下室的片麻岩,北方中国 Craton (NCC ) 的东南部分。基于阴极射线发光(CL ) ,激光拉曼光谱学并且在原处标明日期的 U-Pb,我们从 HP granulites 描绘锆石并且组织他们进三种主要类型:继承(magmatic ) 锆石, HP 变形锆石并且后退锆石。有清楚或弱定义的 magmatic zoning 的继承锆石包含 29152890 妈和 27632510 妈的磷灰石,和 207Pb/206Pb 年龄的包括,与在太古代地下室的二个 magmatic 事件相关。同类的 HP 变形锆石包括石榴石, clinopyroxene,斜长石,石英,金红石和磷灰石包含高压的变态的索引矿物质,并且产出在 1900 和 1850 妈之间的 207Pb/206Pb 年龄,标记预定山峰 HP granulite 外形变态。retrograde 锆石包含 orthopyroxene,斜长石,石英,磷灰石和闪石的包括,并且在三个组之中产出 18401820 妈的最年轻的 207Pb/206Pb 年龄,我们它相关到媒介到低压的 granulite 外形后退变态。数据在这研究介绍了建议中央的 subduction -- 并且降低他们在 Palaeoproterozoic (19001850 妈) 期间受到 HP granulite 外形变态的外壳深度的 Neoarchean magmatic protoliths。随后, HP granulites 是到上面的外壳层次的 exhumated,并且被媒介套印到低压的 granulite 和角闪岩外形后退在 ca 的事件。1840820 妈。 | Pinghua Liu Fulai Liu Hong Yang Fang Wang Jianhui Liu | 2012 | Geoscience Frontiers2012，3，6： | 19 |
| 3 | Zoned Zircon from Eclogite Lenses in Marbles from the Dabie-Sulu UHP Terrane,China: A Clear Record of Ultra-deep Subduction and Fast Exhumation显示文摘摘要:在从 Dabie-Sulu 的云石的 Eclogite 透镜超离频压力(UHP ) 岩层是深深地 subducted 元沉积的岩石。在这些岩石中的锆石被用来抑制年龄与其他天体作同方并且 UHP 变态在 subduction 期间,并且以后后退变态在发掘期间。继承(由岩屑形成) 并且变形锆石根据播送轻显微镜学,阴极射线发光(CL ) 成像,踪迹元素内容和矿物质包括被区分。矿物质包括的分发与变形锆石的 CL 成像结合了使联系锆石地区(领域) 到不同变形舞台可能。域 1 由组成圆,长方形和细长纤弱的核心与黑暗光想象,并且包含石英 eclogite 外形矿物质包括集合,显示的形成在下面高压(HP ) T = 的变形条件 | LIU Fulai A. GERDES P. T. ROBINSON XUE Huaimin YE Jianguo | 2007 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2007，81，2： | 18 |
| 4 | Barite in omphacite-hosted K-feldspar + quartz poly-crystalline aggregates from the Sulu eclogites and its implications显示文摘K-feldspar + quartz polycrystalline aggregates were found as sub-millimeter-size inclusions with a pseudomorph after coesite (?) in omphacites from a number of Sulu eclogites. In these aggregates, round or subhedral barites occur as tiny inclusions in either K-feldspar or quartz. Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analyses show that these barites have (1) 33.86%―41.12% SO3, 0%―34.65% SrO, and 24.12%―63.55% BaO, (2) seemingly negative linear correlations between SrO and BaO, indicating that they are ideal solid solutions of barite (BaSO4) and celestite (SrSO4), and (3) highly variable Sr/Ba molar ratios ranging from 0 to 2.1. Presence of barites in the Sulu eclogites not only indicates oxidation of the subducting continental crust, but also very limited and restricted fluids pre- sented during exhumation of the Sulu UHP eclogites. | ZENG LingSen LIU FuLai LIANG FengHua CHEN FangYuan | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，21： | 13 |
| 5 | High- and Ultrahigh-pressure Metamorphism and Retrogressive Textures of Gneiss in the Donghai Area——Evidence from gneisses in drillhole ZK2304显示文摘In the gneisses from the drillhole ZK2304 of the Donghai area, there have been preserved high- and ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic mineral assemblages, a series of complicated retrogressive textures and relevant metamorphic reactions. In addition to garnet, jadeititic-clinopyroxene and rutile, other peak stage (M2) minerals in some gneisses include phengite, aragonite and coesite or quartz pseudomorphs after coesite. The typical peak-stage mineral assemblages in gneisses are characterized by garnet + jadeitic-clinopyroxene + rutile + coesite, garnet + jadeitic-clinopyroxene + phengite + rutile ± coesite and garnet + jadeitic-clinopyroxene + aragonite + rutile ± coesite. The grossular content (Gro) in garnet is high and may reach 50. 1 mol%. The SiO2 content of phengite ranges from 54.37% to 54.84% with 3.54-3.57 p.f.u. Quartz pseudomorphs after coesite occur as inclusions in garnet.The gneisses of the Donghai area have been subjected to multistage recrystallization and exhibit a closewise P-T | LIU Fulai, XU Zhiqin, XU Huifen and YANG Jingsui Institute of Geology, CAGS, 26 Baiwanzhuang Rd., Beijing 100037 Zhu Xiling | 1999 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)1999，73，3： | 12 |
| 6 | Mineral inclusions of zircon and UHP metamorphic evidence from paragneiss and orthogneiss of pre-pilot drill-hole CCSD-PP2 in north Jiangsu Province,China显示文摘Coesite inclusions, together with omphacite, jadeite, garnet and phengite inclusions, were identified in zircons separates from almost all gneissic core samples of pre-pilot drillhole CCSD-PP2 by the Laser Raman spectros-copy and the cathodoluminescence method. These data indicate that gneissic rocks consisting of paragneisses and or-thogneisses ubiquitously experienced UHP metamorphism. This research may be of great significance for an in-depth study of the subduction-exhumation mechanism of the Sulu UHP metamorphic belt and selecting the drilling site for the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project. | LIU Fulai XU Zhiqin YANG Jingsui S Maruyama J.G.Liou I.Katayama H.Masago | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，12： | 12 |
| 7 | Microstructure, biodegradation, antibacterial and mechanical properties of ZK60-Cu alloys prepared by selective laser melting technique显示文摘Magnesium(Mg) alloys are receiving increasing attention for body implants owing to their good biocompatibility and biodegradability. However, they often suffer from bacterial infections on account of their insufficient antibacterial ability. In this study, ZK60-x Cu(x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 wt%) alloys were prepared by selective laser melting(SLM) with alloying copper(Cu) to enhance their antibacterial ability.Results showed that ZK60-Cu alloys exhibited strong antibacterial ability due to combination of release of Cu ions and alkaline environment which could kill bacteria by destroying cellular membrane structure,denaturing enzymes and inhibiting deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) replication. In addition, their compressive strength increased due to grain refinement and uniformly dispersing of short-bar shaped MgZnCu phases. Moreover, ZK60-Cu alloys also exhibited good cytocompatibility. In summary, ZK60-Cu alloys with antibacterial ability may be promising implants for biomedical applications. | Cijun Shuai Long Liu Mingchun Zhao Pei Feng Youwen Yang Wang Guo Chengde Gao Fulai Yuan | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018，34，10： | 12 |
| 8 | Development and utilization of a new chemically-induced soybean library with a high mutation density显示文摘Mutagenized populations have provided important materials for introducing variation and identifying gene function in plants. In this study, an ethyl methanesulfonate(EMS)-induced soybean(Glycine max) population,consisting of 21,600 independent M_2 lines, was developed.Over 1,000 M_(4(5))families, with diverse abnormal phenotypes for seed composition, seed shape, plant morphology and maturity that are stably expressed across different environments and generations were identified. Phenotypic analysis of the population led to the identification of a yellow pigmentation mutant, gyl, that displayed significantly decreased chlorophyll(Chl) content and abnormal chloroplast development. Sequence analysis showed that gyl is allelic to Minn Gold, where a different single nucleotide polymorphism variation in the Mg-chelatase subunit gene(ChlI1a) results in golden yellow leaves. A cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence marker was developed and may be applied to marker-assisted selection for the golden yellow phenotype in soybean breeding. We show that the newly developed soybean EMS mutant population has potential for functional genomics research and genetic improvement in soybean. | Zhongfeng Li Lingxue Jiang Yansong Ma Zhongyan Wei Huilong Hong Zhangxiong Liu Jinhui Lei Ying Liu Rongxia Guan Yong Guo Longguo Jin Lijuan Zhang Yinghui Li Yulong Ren Wei He Ming Liu Nang Myint Phyu Sin Htwe Lin Liu Bingfu Guo Jian Song Bing Tan Guifeng Liu Maiquan Li Xianli Zhang Bo Liu Xuehui Shi Sining Han Sunan Hua Fulai Zhou Lili Yu Yanfei Li Shuang Wang Jun Wang Ruzhen Chang Lijuan Qiu | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2017，59，1： | 6 |
| 9 | Ultrahigh-pressure and Retrograde Metamorphic Ages for Paleozoic Protolith of Paragneiss in the Main Drill Hole of the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project(CCSD-MH),SW Sulu UHP Terrane显示文摘激光拉曼光谱学和阴极射线发光(CL ) 想象大多数锆石晶体在在 Maobei 钻工程(CCSD-MH ) 的中国 ContinentalScientific 的主要钻孔与帕拉片麻岩分开了的表演,西南的 Sulu 岩层,包含 low-pressuremineral-bearing 由岩屑形成的核心,忍受 coesite 披风并且忍受石英或矿物质 inclusion-freerims。在锆石产出的这些 zoned 上标明日期三个分离、有意义的年龄组的虾 U-Pb。Thedetrital 核心从 659 ~ 313 妈产出大年龄跨度,显示为分析帕拉片麻岩的 protolith 年龄是古生代的而非原生地。忍受 coesite 披风产出 228 ±的加权平均值年龄为 UHP 事件的 5 妈。忍受石英的最外面的边界产出 213 ±的加权平均值年龄为与在 Sulu UHP 岩层的地区性的闪石外形变态有关的倒退的事件的 6 妈。与在 CCSD-MH 标明日期结果 fromorthogneiss 的以前的虾 U-Pb 结合了, Neoproterozoic 花岗石的 protolith 和 Paleozoicsedimentary 岩石是到披风深度在的潜水艇 ducted,这被建议晚三叠纪。大约 1500 万年以后, Sulu UHP 变质岩被掘出到中间外壳的层次并且由 anamphibole 外形退化变质酌套印了。从 SHRIMP 数据和变形的磅条件推出的发掘率是大约 6.7 km/Ma。如此的快发掘建议 Sulu UHPparagneiss 和正片麻岩作为一个快活的裂片的主导的部分向表面回来了,开作为平板裂缝的后果引起了。 | LIU Fulai XU Zhiqin XUE Huaimin ZHOU Kaifu | 2006 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2006，80，3： | 5 |
| 10 | Pharmacokinetics and Biodegradation Performance of a Hydroxypropyl Chitosan Derivative显示文摘Hydroxypropyl chitosan(HP-chitosan) has been shown to have promising applications in a wide range of areas due to its biocompatibility, biodegradability and various biological activities, especially in the biomedical and pharmaceutical fields. However, it is not yet known about its pharmacokinetics and biodegradation performance, which are crucial for its clinical applications. In order to lay a foundation for its further applications and exploitations, here we carried out fluorescence intensity and GPC analyses to determine the pharmacokinetics mode of fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled HP-chitosan(FITC-HP-chitosan) and its biodegradability. The results showed that after intraperitoneal administration at a dose of 10 mg per rat, FITC-HP-chitosan could be absorbed rapidly and distributed to liver, kidney and spleen through blood. It was indicated that FITC-HP-chitosan could be utilized effectively, and 88.47% of the FITC-HP-chitosan could be excreted by urine within 11 days with a molecular weight less than 10 k Da. Moreover, our data indicated that there was an obvious degradation process occurred in liver(< 10 k Da at 24 h). In summary, HP-chitosan has excellent bioavailability and biodegradability, suggesting the potential applications of hydroxypropyl-modified chitosan as materials in drug delivery, tissue engineering and biomedical area. | SHAO Kai HAN Baoqin DONG Wen SONG Fulai LIU Weizhi LIU Wanshun | 2015 | Journal of Ocean University of China2015，14，5： | 5 |
| 11 | Synthesis and Characterization of a Hydroxyethyl Derivative of Chitosan and Evaluation of Its Biosafety显示文摘Hydroxyethyl chitosan(HE-chitosan) is a water-soluble derivative of chitosan with many apparent biological properties. For example, it is non-toxic and rapidly biodegradable. Moreover, HE-chitosan has advantages in water-solubility, moisture retention and gelling property due to its hydroxyethyl group. However, the biocompatibility and biodegradability of this multifunctional derivative have rarely been documented although they are critical for its application in biomedical and clinical treatments. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the biosafety of HE-chitosan, and draw important clues for its diverse applications. HE-chitosan was synthesized and characterized its chemical structure with FTIR. Its molecular weight(MW) was determined by gel permeation chromatography(GPC), and its deacetylation degree(DD) was investigated through potentiometric analysis. The cytotoxicity of HE-chitosan on mouse fibroblast cell L929 was tested. The biocompatibility and biodegradability of HE-chitosan in rat and rabbit were evaluated. The FTIR results indicated that the hydroxyethyl groups were linked to C6 of chitosan. The GPC analysis confirmed that its Mw was about 90.01 k Da. It was also demonstrated that HE-chitosan had excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability in vivo and had no cytotoxicity on L929. These findings indicated that HE-chitosan can potentially be applied as a biomaterial in tissue engineering, drug delivery, and other biomedical fields. | SHAO Kai HAN Baoqin GAO Jinning SONG Fulai YANG Yan LIU Wanshun | 2015 | Journal of Ocean University of China2015，14，4： | 5 |
| 12 | The evolution of microstructure and texture of AZ80 Mg alloy cup-shaped pieces processed by rotating backward extrusion显示文摘This study proposed an effective plastic deformation technique,rotating backward extrusion(RBE),for producing high performance AZ80 magnesium alloy cup-shaped pieces.The RBE process was carried on the Gleeble-3500 test machine at 653 K,and the conventional backward extrusion(CBE)was also conducted for comparison.A detailed microstructure analysis was performed using the optical microscopy(OM)and electron back-scatter diffraction(EBSD).The results shown that the equivalent strain and deformation uniformity of the cup pieces could be substantially increased by the RBE process compared with the CBE process.Furthermore,the RBE process could significantly improve the grain refining capacity and the proportion of dynamic recrystallization(DRX),of which the maximum reduction of grain size was 88.60%,and the maximum increase of DRX proportion was 55.30%in the cup bottom.The main deformation mechanism of the RBE process was the discontinuous DRX(DDRX),while the continuous DRX(CDRX)was also occurred in the cup transition.Compared with the CBE sample,the texture of the cup bottom was weakened for the RBE sample.The microhardness value of the RBE sample was higher than that of the CBE sample,which can be attributed to the grain refinement strengthening. | Xin Che Qiang Wang Beibei Dong Mu Meng Zhi Gao Kai Liu Jin Ma Fulai Yang Zhiming Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2021，9，5： | 4 |
| 13 | Depositional Age, Provenance Characteristics and Tectonic Setting of the Ailaoshan Group in the Southwestern South China Block显示文摘The depositional and metamorphic ages and provenances of the Ailaoshan(ALS) Group in the Ailaoshan-Red River(ALS-RR) shear zone, southwestern South China Block(SCB), were investigated to constrain the tectonic history of the southwestern SCB. In this study, we use petrology, geochemical analysis, zircon cathodoluminescence imaging and UPb geochronology to analyse samples of quartzite, garnet-bearing two-mica schist and metapelite. The age spectra of detrital zircon grains from these metasediments show two dominant age peaks at 550–424 Ma and 876–730 Ma and two subordinate peaks at 970–955 Ma and ~2450 Ma. The youngest peak, corresponding to the early Palaeozoic, accounts for more than 20% of the total dates and constrains the deposition of the ALS Group to the Palaeozoic rather than the Palaeoproterozoic as traditionally thought. Moreover, two peaks of metamorphic ages corresponding to the Permo-Triassic and Cenozoic were also identified, and these ages document the tectonothermal events associated with the Indosinian collision between the Indochina Block and the SCB and the Himalayan collision between the Indian and Asian plates. Geochemical data suggest that the provenances of the ALS Group were dominated by continental arc and recycled metasedimentary rocks. The comparison of probability density distribution plots of the detrital zircon U-Pb age data indicates that the Neoproterozoic detritus in the ALS Group was probably derived from the arc-related Neoproterozoic intrusive bodies in the northwestern and southwestern SCB. Furthermore, the early Palaeozoic detritus might have been sourced from eroded early Palaeozoic strata and magmatic plutons in Cathaysia and volcanic rocks in the western Indochina Block. | JI Lei LIU Fulai WANG Fang TIAN Zhonghua | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019，93，6： | 4 |
| 14 | Mineral inclusions in zircon domains and geological significance of SHRIMP U-Pb dating for coesite-bearing zircons of paragneiss in Sulu terrane, eastern China显示文摘Laser Raman spectroscopy and cathodoluminescence (CL) image reveal that zircons separated from paragneisses in the southwestern Sulu terrane (eastern China) preserve multi-stage mineral assemblages in different zircon domains. In the same paragneiss zircon sample, some zircon grains retain inherited (detrital) cores with abundant low-pressure mineral inclusions of Qtz + Phe + Ap + impurities and Qtz + Phe + impurities. The ultrahigh-pressure (UHP) metamorphic overgrowths mantles of these zircons preserve Coe, Coe + Phe and other UHP mineral inclusions, indicating that these inherited (detrital) zircons from protoliths experienced metamorphic recrystallization during the Sulu UHP metamorphic event. However, other zircon grains preserve UHP mineral inclusions of Coe, Coe + Ap and Coe + Phe in the cores and mantles, whereas the outmost rims contain quartz (Qtz) and other low-pressure mineral inclusions. These phenomena prove that the second group zircons were crystallized at UHP metamorphic stage and overprinted by the late retrogressive metamorphism related to the Sulu terrane exhumation. SHRIMP U-Pb dating reveals that zircons separated from the paragneisses recorded complicated geochronological traces. Some zircons retain inherited cores with the 206Pb/238U ages of 284-754 Ma, indicating the complexity of the detrital zircons in protoliths. Coesite-bearing zircon domains recorded 238-266 Ma (with the average age of 245(14 Ma) for the UHP metamorphic event. The retrogressive rims of zircons recorded 213-223 Ma (with the average age of 217(15 Ma) for the late-stage amphibolite facies metamorphic event, indicating that the rapid exhumation time for the Sulu UHP terrane is about 220 Ma. | LIU Fulai YANG Jingsui XU Zhiqin | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，2： | 3 |
| 15 | Micro-area Chemical Composition and Preserved P-T Evolution Trace of Phengite in Albite Gneiss from the Donghai Ultrahigh-Pressure Metamorphic Area,East China显示文摘Study of micro-area chemical compositions indicates that phengite in albite gneiss from hole ZK2304 of the Donghai region has evident compositional zoning. SiO2 and tetrahedrally coordinated Si contents decrease, and Al2O3, AlIV and AlVI contents increase gradually from core to rim. However, K2O, MgO and FeO contents basically remain unchanged from core to rim. According to P-T estimates obtained from geothermometers and barometers, combined with previous experimental data, the core belt (micro-area I) of phengite was formed at T=637-672℃ and P=1.55-1.73 GPa, and the transitional belt (micro-area II) of the phengite were formed at r=594-654℃ and P=1.35-1.45 GPa. Towards the rim belt (micro-area III), the temperature decreased slightly, but the pressure decreased rapidly with r=542-630℃ and P=1.12-1.19 GPa. The P-T evolution path recorded by the compositional zoning of phengite is characterized by significant near-isothermal decompression, revealing that the gneiss has. undergone | LIU Fulai ZHANG Zeming XU Zhiqin YANG Jingsui XU Huifen | 2000 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2000，74，2： | 2 |
| 16 | The Study of The Tight Sandstone Reservoir’s Characteristics and The Fluid Inclusions in Fuyu Oil Layer,Daqing Placanticline显示文摘1 Introduction The exploration and development of unconventional oil and gas is gradually becoming the new hot topic,which is promoted by the increasing demand of oil and gas,as well as the decline in conventional oil and gas production(Jia et al.,2012;Zou et al.,2012).The researches of unconventional oil and gas resources started late in China,while the resources are widely distributed。 | SONG Tushun LIU Li LI Fulai LIU Na ZHOU Bing | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015，89，A01： | 2 |
| 17 | Exogenous nitric oxide improves seed germination in wheat against mitochondrial oxidative damage induced by high salinity显示文摘 | Chunfang Zheng Dong Jiang Fulai Liu Tingbo Dai Weicheng Liu Qi Jing Weixing Cao | 2009 | Environmental and Experimental Botany2009，，1： | 2 |
| 18 | Tracing the boundary between UHP and HP metamorphic belts in the southwestern Sulu terrane,eastern China:evidence from mineral inclusions in zircons from metamorphic rocks 显示文摘 | Liu Fulai Xu Zhiqin Liu Jongguang | 2004 | International Geology Review2004，46，： | 1 |
| 19 | Drought stress effect on carbohydrate concentration in soybean leaves and pods during early reproduetive development its implication in altering pod set 显示文摘 | Fulai Liu Christian R Jonsen | 2004 | Field Crops Research2004，86，： | 1 |
| 20 | Effects of ethylene and 1-MCP (1-methylcyclopropene) on bud and flower drop in mini Phalaenopsis cultivars显示文摘 | Sun Yujie Christensen B Liu Fulai | 2009 | Plant Growth Regulation2009，59，1： | 1 |
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