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| 1 | AGNP精神科治疗药物监测共识指南:2011显示文摘治疗药物监测(Therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM),如通过定量测定血清或血浆药物浓度指导用药剂量优化,已经成为对患者进行精神药物治疗的很有价值的工具。在患者用药依从性难以判断、药物耐受性不佳、治疗剂量下无效以及可能存在药代动力学药物-药物相互作用等情况下,测定药物浓度是很有用的。在精神科,有可能明显获益于TDM的主要患者群体包括儿童、孕妇、老年患者、智力障碍患者、涉及司法的患者、已知或怀疑携带药代动力学相关基因变异的患者,以及合并躯体疾病影响药代动力学的患者。然而,只有将TDM充分整合到临床治疗过程中去,才能发挥其优化药物治疗的潜在优势。为了促进TDM的合理应用,神经精神药理学与药物精神病学协会(Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Neuropsychopharmakologie und Pharmakopsychiatrie,AGNP)的TDM专家组在2004年发表了精神药物治疗药物监测指南。之后,随着知识不断更新,又有许多可能需要进行TDM的新药上市。因此,本次更新将神经精神药物的种类扩展到了128种,并将其TDM必要性划分为从'强烈推荐'到'可能有用'的四个等级。经过大量细致且全面的文献检索与分门别类的汇总整理,将基于循证医学理念的'治疗参考浓度范围'和'剂量相关参考浓度范围'呈现给大家。本共识指南引入了'实验室警戒浓度'的新概念,即实验室需要马上告知治疗医生的药物浓度上限。本共识指南还给出了诸如药物作为细胞色素P450酶的底物和抑制剂的性质,代谢物与母药浓度比值的常见范围,以及与结果解释相关的内容,还提供了何时将TDM与遗传药理学检测相结合的建议。遵循本指南,有助于改善许多患者精神药物治疗的效果,特别是那些存在药代动力学异常的患者。TDM是一门交叉学科,有时针对看起来不一致的数据,需要多学科坦诚地讨论,只有这样,患者才能从这种合作中获益。 | Hiemke C Baumann P Bergemann N Conca A Dietmaier O Egberts K Fric M Gerlach M Greiner C Gründer G Haen E Havemann-Reinecke U Jaquenoud Sirot E Kirchherr H Laux G Lutz UC Messer T Müller MJ Pfuhlmann B Rambeck B Riederer P Schoppek B Stingl J Uhr M Ulrich S Waschgler R Zernig G 李文标(译) 果伟(译) 阮灿军(译) 贺静(译) 汤宜朗(审校) 王传跃(审校) | 2016 | 实用药物与临床2016,19,10: | 37 |
| 2 | Stem Cell Regulation by Arabidopsis WOX Genes显示文摘功能的多样化跟随的基因扩大是在进化的主要力量。这的一个典型例子在 WUSCHEL 相关的 HOMEOBOX (WOX ) 基因家庭被看见,依照 Arabidopsis 干细胞管理者 WUSCHEL 命名。这里,我们在 WOX 基因家庭分析功能的分叉。除了形成层干细胞管理者 WOX4, WUS clade 的成员能在射击和花的干细胞维护代替 WUS 功能到不同的度。WUS 的干细胞功能要求正规 WUS 盒子,为和 TPL/TPR 合作抑压者的相互作用必要,而压抑的耳朵领域是非必需的,酸的领域仅仅似乎为女富饶被要求。与 WUS clade 相对照,古老的 WOX13 和 WOX9 clades 的成员不能支持干细胞维护。尽管 homeodomains 在 WUS 和 WOX9 clade 成员之间是可互换的,和正规 WUS 盒子的 WUS 兼容的 homeodomain 不为干细胞维护是足够的。我们的结果建议在射击和 Arabidopsis 的花的分裂组织的那个 WOX 函数被限制为现代 WUS clade,建议干细胞控制是一个导出的函数。除了 homeodomain 和 WUS 盒子的然而未被发现的功能的领域为这功能是必要的。 | Alicja Dolzblasz Judith Nardmann Elena Clerici Barry Causier Eric van der Graaff Jinhui Chen Brendan Davies Wolfgang Werr Thomas Laux | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016,9,7: | 11 |
| 3 | High-energy hybrid femtosecond laser system demonstrating 2×10 PW capability显示文摘We report on a two-arm hybrid high-power laser system(HPLS)able to deliver 2×10 PW femtosecond pulses,developed at the Bucharest-Magurele Extreme Light Infrastructure Nuclear Physics(ELI-NP)Facility.A hybrid frontend(FE)based on a Ti:sapphire chirped pulse amplifier and a picosecond optical parametric chirped pulse amplifier based on beta barium borate(BBO)crystals,with a cross-polarized wave(XPW)filter in between,has been developed.It delivers 10 mJ laser pulses,at 10 Hz repetition rate,with more than 70 nm spectral bandwidth and high-intensity contrast,in the range of 1013:1.The high-energy Ti:sapphire amplifier stages of both arms were seeded from this common FE.The final high-energy amplifier,equipped with a 200 mm diameter Ti:sapphire crystal,has been pumped by six 100 J nanosecond frequency doubled Nd:glass lasers,at 1 pulse/min repetition rate.More than 300 J output pulse energy has been obtained by pumping with only 80%of the whole 600 J available pump energy.The compressor has a transmission efficiency of 74%and an output pulse duration of 22.7 fs was measured,thus demonstrating that the dual-arm HPLS has the capacity to generate 10 PW peak power femtosecond pulses.The reported results represent the cornerstone of the ELI-NP 2×10 PW femtosecond laser facility,devoted to fundamental and applied nuclear physics research. | François Lureau Guillaume Matras Olivier Chalus Christophe Derycke Thomas Morbieu Christophe Radier Olivier Casagrande Sébastien Laux Sandrine Ricaud Gilles Rey Alain Pellegrina Caroline Richard Laurent Boudjemaa Christophe Simon-Boisson Andrei Baleanu Romeo Banici Andrei Gradinariu Constantin Caldararu Bertrand De Boisdeffre Petru Ghenuche Andrei Naziru Georgios Kolliopoulos Liviu Neagu Razvan Dabu Ioan Dancus Daniel Ursescu | 2020 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2020,8,4: | 4 |
| 4 | 重粒子碰撞对霍尔推力器通道等离子体影响数值研究显示文摘为了研究重粒子碰撞对霍尔推力器通道等离子体影响,采用PIC/MCC/DSMC混合法对放电通道工作过程进行数值仿真研究。建立放电通道二维数值仿真模型,模型中对重粒子碰撞进行重点考虑。估算了通道内各粒子碰撞下的平均自由程,并针对重粒子碰撞单一变量开展了2个仿真模型计算,并对结果进行了对比分析及验证。结果表明:重粒子碰撞对通道内离子数密度分布影响较大,主要表现为离子数密度分布在电离区更为均匀,离子数密度峰值下降6.9%;离子轴向速度影响较小,出口处离子轴向平均速度下降1.3%。与实验结果对比验证,重粒子碰撞因素使仿真结果与测试值之间误差由9.0%缩小到7.3%。 | 龙建飞 张天平 杨乐 Christophe O LAUX | 2017 | 推进技术2017,38,7: | 3 |
| 5 | Testis-specific expression of the nuclear form of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase(PHGPx)显示文摘 | Moreno S G Laux G Brielmeier M | 2003 | Biol Chem2003,384,: | 1 |
| 6 | Characterization of the beam-spread function for underwater wireless optical communications links显示文摘 | COCHENOUR B M MULLEN L J LAUX A E | 2008 | IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering2008,33,4: | 1 |
| 7 | The ketogenic diet in Dravet syndrome 显示文摘 | Laux L Blackford R | 2013 | J Child Neuro12013,28,8: | 1 |
| 8 | Nanosecond repetitively pulsed discharges in air at atmospheric pressure—the spark regime显示文摘 | Pai D Z Lacoste D A Laux C O | 2010 | Plasma Sources Science and Technology2010,19,06: | 1 |
| 9 | Advanced furnace air staging and burner modifications for ultra-Low NOx firing systems显示文摘 | MCARTHY K LAUX J | 1999 | Fuels and Combustion Technology1999,23,1: | 1 |
| 10 | A point mutant of GAP-43 induces enhanced short-term and long-term hippocampal plasticity显示文摘 | Hulo S Alberi S Laux T | 2002 | Eur J Neurosci2002,15,: | 1 |
| 11 | Did fair-value accounting contribute to the financial crisis 显示文摘 | Laux C Leuz C | 2010 | Journal of Economic Perspectives2010,24,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Relevance of parents as source for contamination of neonates with multiresistant gram-negative pathogens(MRGN)显示文摘 | Laux R Wirtz S Huggett S | 2013 | Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol2013,217,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Room-temperature deposition of indium tin oxide thin films with plasma ion-assisted evaporation显示文摘 | Laux S Kaiser N Zoller A | 1998 | Thin Solid Films1998,335,12: | 1 |
| 14 | Immunological relevance of CREG matching in cadaver kidney transplantation 显示文摘 | Laux G Opelz G | 2004 | Transplantation2004,78,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Antidepressants and driving ability:results from a clinical study显示文摘 | Brunnauer A Laux G Geiger E | 2006 | J Clin Psy- chiatry2006,67,11: | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of contact pressure,molecular weight,and supplier on the wear behavior and transfer film of polyetheretherketone (PEEK)显示文摘 | LAUX K A SCHWARTZ C J | 2013 | Wear2013,297,1: | 1 |
| 17 | The manage- ment of a complex bile duct injury after laparoscopie cholecystectomy显示文摘 | Laux A T Testa G Goldstein R M et a/ | 2014 | Am Surg2014,80,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Corona discharges in atmospheric air between a wire and two plates显示文摘 | Berard P Lacoste D A Laux C O | 2011 | IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science2011,39,11: | 1 |
| 19 | Epidermal growth factor receptor dimerization status determines skin toxicity to HER-kinase targeted therapies显示文摘 | Laux I Jain A Singh S | 2006 | Br J Cancer2006,94,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Embryogenesis:a new start in life显示文摘 | Laux T J gens G | 1997 | Plant Cell1997,9,: | 1 |