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| 1 | Infectious, atopic and inflammatory diseases, childhood adversities and familial aggregation are independently associated with the risk for mental disorders: Results from a large Swiss epidemiological study显示文摘AIM To examine the associations between mental disorders and infectious, atopic, inflammatory diseases while adjusting for other risk factors.METHODS We used data from PsyC oL aus, a large Swiss Population Cohort Study(n = 3720; age range 35-66). Lifetime diagnoses of mental disorders were grouped into the following categories: Neurodevelopmental, anxiety(early and late onset), mood and substance disorders. They were regressed on infectious, atopic and other inflammatory diseases adjusting for sex, educational level, familial aggregation, childhood adversities and traumatic experiences in childhood. A multivariate logistic regression was applied to each group of disorders. In a complementary analysis interactions with sex were introduced via nested effects. RESULTS Associations with infectious, atopic and other chronic inflammatory diseases were observable together with consistent effects of childhood adversities and familial aggregation, and less consistent effects of trauma in each group of mental disorders. Streptococcal infections were associated with neurodevelopmental disorders(men), and measles/mumps/rubella-infections with early and late anxiety disorders(women). Gastric inflammatory diseases took effect in mood disorders(both sexes) and in early disorders(men). Similarly, irritable bowel syndrome was prominent in a sex-specific way in mood disorders in women, and, moreover, was associated with early and late anxiety disorders. Atopic diseases were associated with late anxiety disorders. Acne(associations with mood disorders in men) and psoriasis(associations with early anxiety disorders in men and mood disorders in women) contributed sex-specific results. Urinary tract infections were associated with mood disorders and, in addition, in a sex-specific way with late anxiety disorders(men), and neurodevelopmental and early anxiety disorders(women).CONCLUSION Infectious, atopic and inflammatory diseases areimportant risk factors for all groups of mental disorders. The sexual dimorphism of the associations is pronounced. | Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross Aleksandra Aleksandrowicz Stephanie Rodgers Margot Mutsch Anja Tesic Mario Müller Wolfram Kawohl Wulf R?ssler Erich Seifritz Enrique Castelao Marie-Pierre F Strippoli Caroline Vandeleur Roland von K?nel Rosa Paolicelli Markus A Landolt Cornelia Witthauer Roselind Lieb Martin Preisig | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016,6,4: | 2 |
| 2 | Potential antipsychotic properties of central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor antagonists显示文摘 | Roser P Vollenweider F X Kawohl W | | 0,,2: | 1 |
| 3 | Observations on blow up and dead cores for nonlinear parabolic equations 显示文摘 | KAWOHL B PELETIER L A | 1989 | Math Z1989,202,: | 1 |
| 4 | Semantic event-related potential components reflect severity of comprehension deficits in aphasia 显示文摘 | Kawohl W Buuse S Willmes K etal | 2010 | Neurorehabil Neural Repair2010,24,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Remarks on the Operator Div(Vu/JVuJ)显示文摘 | Kawohl B | 1992 | Contemporary Mathematics1992,127,: | 1 |
| 6 | Isoperimetric inequalities, Wulff shape and related questions for strongly nonlinear elliptic operators 显示文摘 | Belloni M Ferone V Kawohl B | 2003 | Z Angew Math Phys2003,54,: | 1 |
| 7 | A case of gliosarcoma appearing as ischaem ic stroke显示文摘 | Züchner S Kawohl W Sellhaus B | 2003 | J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry2003,74,: | 1 |
| 8 | From Mumford-Shah to Perona-Malik in Image Processing显示文摘 | Kawohl B | 2004 | Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences2004,27,15: | 1 |
| 9 | Semantic event-relat- ed potential components reflect severity of comprehension defi- cits in aphasia显示文摘 | Kawohl W Bunse S Willmes K | 2010 | Neurorehabil Neural Repair2010,24,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Semantic event-relat- ed potential components reflect severity of comprehension deficits in aphasia显示文摘 | Kawohl W Bunse S Willmes K | 2010 | Neurorehabil Neural Repair2010,24,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Potential antipsychotic properties of central cannabinoid( CB1 ) receptor antagonists 显示文摘 | RoserP VollenweiderFX Kawohl W | 2010 | World J Biol Psychiatry2010,11,22: | 1 |
| 12 | Remarks on quenching显示文摘 | Acker A Kawohl B | 1989 | Nonlinear Analysis1989,13,: | 1 |
| 13 | Observations on blow up and dead cores for nonlinear parabolic equations 显示文摘 | Kawohl B Peletier L A | 1989 | Math Z1989,202,: | 1 |
| 14 | Model based estimation and optimal control of fed-batch fermentation processes for the production of antibiotics 显示文摘 | KAWOHL M HEINE T KING R | 2007 | Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification2007,46,11: | 1 |
| 15 | Potential antipsychotic proper- ties of central cannahinoid ( CB1 ) receptor antagonists显示文摘 | Roser P Vollenweider FX Kawohl W | 2010 | World J Biol Psychiatry2010,11,22: | 1 |
| 16 | A case of gliosarcoma appearing as ischaemic stroke 显示文摘 | Zuchner S Kawohl W Sellhaus B | 2003 | J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry2003,74,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Global existence of large solutions to initial boundary value problems for a viscous, heat-conducting, one-dimen-sional real gas 显示文摘 | Kawohl B | 1985 | J Differential Equations1985,58,1: | 1 |
| 18 | A Direct Uniqueness Proof for Equations Involving the P-Laplace Operator显示文摘 | Belloni M Kawohl B | 2002 | Manuscripta Mathematical2002,109,2: | 1 |
| 19 | A case of gliosarcoma appearing as ischaemic stroke显示文摘 | Züchner S Kawohl W Sellhaus B | 2003 | J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry2003,74,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Aripiprazole in the pharmacotherapy of gilles de la tourette syndrome in adult patients显示文摘 | Kawohl W Schneider F Vernaleken l | 2009 | World J Biol Psychiatry2009,10,4: | 1 |