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| 1 | 逐孔起爆爆破效果的模糊综合评价显示文摘逐孔起爆技术是近年在我国露天矿深孔台阶爆破中应用较为广泛的一种爆破技术。为了探究逐孔起爆技术在露天矿台阶爆破作业中的爆破效果,从爆破质量、爆破安全和爆破的经济效益3个方面出发,以'块度分布、松散系数、根底率、飞石距离、爆破振动、炸药单耗、爆破效率'作为评价指标,建立模糊综合评价模型,并将该评价模型应用在遵义的东联露天矿中,评价结果是优,验证了逐孔起爆技术是一种先进的爆破技术,明显优于传统的起爆方法,应该在露天矿爆破施工中进一步推广使用。 | 张建华 夏岸雄 王涛 MULALA Innocent Matodoa Innocent Matodoa Matodoa | 2013 | 爆破2013，30，4： | 13 |
| 2 | Blood pressure,prevalence of hypertension and hypertension related complications in Nigerian Africans:A review显示文摘To review studies on hypertension in Nigeria over the past five decades in terms of prevalence,awareness and treatment and complications.Following our search on Pubmed,African Journals Online and the World Health Organization Global cardiovascular infobase,1060 related references were identified out of which 43 were found to be relevant for this review.The overall prevalence of hypertension in Nigeria ranges from 8%-46.4% depending on the study target population,type of measurement and cut-off value used for defining hypertension.The prevalence is similar in men and women(7.9%-50.2% vs 3.5%-68.8%,respectively) and in the urban(8.1%-42.0%) and rural setting(13.5%-46.4%).The pooled prevalence increased from 8.6% from the only study during the period from 1970-1979 to 22.5%(2000-2011).Awareness,treatment and control of hypertension were generally low with attendant high burden of hypertension related complications.In order to improve outcomes of cardiovascular disease in Africans,public health education to improve awareness of hypertension is required.Further epidemiological studies on hypertension are required to adequately understand and characterize the impact of hypertension in society. | Okechukwu S Ogah Ikechi Okpechi Innocent I Chukwuonye Joshua O Akinyemi Basden JC Onwubere Ayodele O Falase Simon Stewart Karen Sliwa | 2012 | World Journal of Cardiology2012，4，12： | 13 |
| 3 | 沉淀法处理含铜废水及其沉淀产物的表征显示文摘采用Ca(OH)2、Na2CO3和Na2S作为沉淀剂处理模拟酸性含铜废水。实验结果表明:对铜离子去除率由高至低的顺序为Ca(OH)2>Na2 CO3>Na2 S;沉淀60 min后,污泥沉降体积由高至低的顺序为Na2 CO3>Ca(OH)2>Na2S;上清液浊度由高至低的顺序为Ca(OH)2>Na2CO3>Na2S。沉淀剂为Ca(OH)2时,随溶液pH升高,上清液ζ电位绝对值减小;沉淀剂为Na2CO3和Na2S时,随溶液pH升高,上清液ζ电位绝对值增大。沉淀剂为Ca(OH)2时,沉淀污泥中主要含有CaSO4.2H2 O和CuO;沉淀剂为Na2 CO3时,沉淀污泥中主要含有Cu4(SO4)(OH)6.2H2O;沉淀剂为Na2S时,沉淀污泥中主要含有CuS和CuSO4.5H2 O。Ca(OH)2作为沉淀剂优势明显。 | 李新颖 Francis Ruzagiliza Innocent 陈泉源 薛罡 | 2011 | 化工环保2011，31，4： | 12 |
| 4 | 同时检测HIV抗体及p24抗原快速诊断试剂的研制显示文摘目的 研制可同时检测HIV 1、HIV 2抗体及p2 4抗原的胶体金快速诊断试剂。方法 利用重组杆状病毒 昆虫细胞系统进行HIV 1gp4 1及HIV 2gp36抗原的高效表达 ,以免疫亲和层析法纯化抗原。抗 HIVp2 4单克隆抗体杂交瘤细胞株 ,并制备抗 HIVp2 4单克隆抗体。以硝酸基纤维膜为载体 ,以纯化的HIV 1gp4 1、HIV 2gp36抗原及抗p2 4抗体点膜 ,2 0nm胶体金颗粒 抗人IgG和抗 HIVp2 4单克隆抗体进行标记 ,对 33份已知HIV感染者阳性血清及 6份阴性血清进行检测。结果 通过重组杆状病毒 昆虫细胞系统进行HIV 1gp4 1及HIV 2gp36抗原的表达 ,可获取浓度为 2 .0mg L的纯化抗原。从抗p2 4单克隆抗体杂交瘤细胞株中培养上清液 ,通过葡萄球菌蛋白A免疫亲和层析柱可得到 1.5mg L的纯化抗体。利用纯化的抗原抗体进行标记 ,对 39份已知血清进行检测 ,与荷兰Organon公司HIV1+2抗体、p2 4抗原、ELISA诊断试剂同时检测结果进行比较 ,证实有较强的特异性及敏感性。结论 同时检测HIV 1、HIV 2抗体及p2 4抗原快速诊断试剂的问世 ,可为HIV感染的诊断提供一个简便、可靠、敏感的方法。 | 徐克沂 张永新 王瑛 Innocent MBAWUIKE | 2002 | 中华实验和临床病毒学杂志2002，16，4： | 8 |
| 5 | 磁场中磁性纳米流体热导率的研究显示文摘进行了提高磁场中含四氧化三铁(Fe3O4)纳米磁性颗粒机油(磁性纳米流体)热导率的研究。在有或无超声波辅助的条件下,采用共沉淀法合成了不同粒度的Fe3O4磁性纳米颗粒,采用一种热常数分析仪对该磁性纳米流体的热导率进行了测定,探讨了纳米磁性颗粒粒度、体积分数以及背景磁场对磁性纳米流体导热性能的影响。实验结果表明,在外磁场中,磁性纳米流体所含Fe3O4纳米颗粒的体积分数越大,磁性颗粒粒度越小,磁性纳米流体的热导率越高;当磁场方向平行于温度梯度时更有利于提高磁性纳米流体的热导率。 | 潘志东 NKURIKIYIMFURA Innocent 王燕民 | 2013 | 功能材料2013，44，11： | 8 |
| 6 | 含铅离子模拟废水沉淀处理理论分析及产物表征显示文摘采用氢氧化钙、碳酸钠和硫化钠处理含铅废水,在测定铅离子浓度、pH值、ζ电位、上清液浊度等指标的基础上,结合溶液化学平衡分析及沉淀产物结构表征,探讨了沉淀剂用量对铅离子去除率的影响及沉淀剂作用机理。研究结果表明:氢氧化钙用量为理论计算量的2.5倍时,铅离子去除率达到最高值,为76.10%;碳酸钠用量为理论计算量的1.5倍时,铅离子去除率达到最高值,为99.80%;硫化钠用量为理论计算量的1.5倍时,铅离子去除率达到最高值,为99.70%。尽管硫化铅溶度积很小,而铅离子去除率比理论值低,其原因可能是溶液饱和度过高,某些沉淀物直径小于0.45μm,从而透过滤膜所致。X射线衍射和热重分析表明,氢氧化钙与含铅废水作用生成的沉淀物为PbO和Pb5O8;碳酸钠与含铅废水作用生成的沉淀物为PbCO3;而硫化钠与含铅废水作用生成的沉淀物为PbS,PbSO4和Pb10(CO3)6(OH)6O,这对污泥处理处置以及回收利用有指导意义。 | Francis Ruzagiliza Innocent 李新颖 陈泉源 | 2011 | 矿冶工程2011，31，6： | 7 |
| 7 | Lignin-based carbon fibers: Formation, modification and potential applications显示文摘As an aromatic polymer in nature, lignin has recently attracted gross attention because of its advantages of high carbon content, low cost and bio-renewability. However, most lignin is directly burnt for power generation to satisfy the energy demand of the pulp mills. As a result, only a handful of isolated lignin is used as a raw material. Thus, increasing value addition on lignin to expand its scope of applications is currently a challenge demanding immediate attention. Many efforts have been made in the valorization of lignin, including the preparation of precursors for carbon fibers. However, its complex structure and diversity significantly restrict the spinnability of lignin. In this review, we provide elaborate knowledge on the preparation of lignin-based carbon fibers ranging from the relationships among chemical structures, formation conditions and properties of fibers, to their potential applications. Specifically, control procedures for different spinning methods of lignin, including melt spinning, solution spinning and electrospinning, together with stabilization and carbonization are deeply discussed to provide an overall understanding towards the formation of lignin-based carbon fibers. We also offer perspectives on the challenges and new directions for future development of lignin-based carbon fibers. | Shichao Wang Jixing Bai Mugaanire Tendo Innocent Qianqian Wang Hengxue Xiang Jianguo Tang Meifang Zhu | 2022 | Green Energy & Environment2022，7，4： | 5 |
| 8 | Burden of diabetic foot ulcer in Nigeria: Current evidence from the multicenter evaluation of diabetic foot ulcer in Nigeria显示文摘BACKGROUND Nigeria bears the greatest burden of diabetes prevalence in Sub-Saharan Africa. Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes. Significant improvements in diabetic foot incidence and outcomes have been recorded in many Western countries in the past decade. However, the current burden of DFU in Nigeria is largely unknown. AIM To evaluate the patients’ profile, ulcer characteristics, associated co-morbidities and outcome of patients with DFU in Nigeria. METHODS Multicenter evaluation of diabetic foot ulcer in Nigeria was a one year multicenter observational study of patients hospitalized for DFU in six tertiary health institutions in Nigeria from March 2016 to March 2017. Demographic and diabetes information, ulcer characteristics and associated co-morbidities were assessed. Relevant laboratory and imaging studies were performed. All patients received appropriate multi-disciplinary care and were followed up until discharge or death. Outcome variables of interest were ulcer healing, lower extremity amputation (LEA), duration of hospitalization and mortality. RESULTS A total of 336 patients (55.1% male) with mean age of 55.9 ± 12.5 years were enrolled into this study. Majority (96.1%) had type 2 diabetes. Only 25.9% of the subjects had prior foot care knowledge. Most of the subjects presented late to the hospital and median (IQR) duration of ulcer at presentation was 39 (28-54) d. Ulcers were already advanced (Wagner grades ≥ 3) in 79.2% of the subjects while 76.8% of the ulcers were infected at the time of admission. The commonest comorbidities were systemic hypertension, anemia and hyperglycemic emergencies. One hundred and nineteen subjects (35.4%) suffered LEA while 10.4% left against medical advice. The median (IQR) duration of hospitalization was 52.0 (29-66) d with case fatality rate of 20.5%. CONCLUSION The burden of DFU in Nigeria is very high. The major gaps include low level of foot care knowledge among diabetic patients, overdependence on self-medication and unorthodox medicine following development of foot ulceration, late hospital presentation, and high amputation and mortality rates. Extensive foot care education within the framework of a multi-disciplinary foot care team is highly desirable. | Ejiofor Ugwu Olufunmilayo Adeleye Ibrahim Gezawa Innocent Okpe Marcelina Enamino Ignatius Ezeani | 2019 | World Journal of Diabetes2019，10，3： | 5 |
| 9 | Evaluation of the Xpert^(■)MTB/RIF assay and microscopy for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Namibia显示文摘Background:Tuberculosis(TB)kills approximately two million people and infects around nine million worldwide annually.Its proper management,especially in resource-limited settings,has been hindered by the lack of rapid and easy-to-use diagnostic tests.Sputum smear microscopy remains the cheapest,readily available diagnostic method but it only identifies less than half of the patients with a HIV/TB co-infection because the bacilli would have disseminated from the lungs to other areas of the body.The fully automated Xpert^(■)MTB/RIF assay is a promising innovation for diagnosing TB and detecting resistance to rifampicin.This study aimed to evaluate the use of Xpert^(■)MTB/RIF assay and microscopy in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Namibia,by determining the disease’s epidemiology and calculating the proportion of cases infected just with TB and those with a resistance to rifampicin among the total suspected cases of TB in the country.Methods:This retrospective study analysed TB cases that were diagnosed using both the Xpert^(■)MTB/RIF assay and microscopy.Data were collected from patient records from the Meditech laboratory information system of the Namibia Institute of Pathology for the time period of July 2012-April 2013.Data from 13 regions were collected.Results:The total number of specimens collected from patients with symptoms of pulmonary TB was 1842.Of these,594(32.20%)were found to be positive for MTB by Xpert^(■)MTB/RIF assay,out of which 443(24.05%)were also found to be positive by microscopy.The remainder was negative.The male patients were more resistant to rifampicin when compared to the female patients.Conclusions:Tuberculosis is widely distributed throughout Namibia,with slightly more males infected than females.Most TB patients are also co-infected with HIV.Both microscopy and Xpert^(■)MTB/RIF assay are crucial for the diagnosis of TB in the country.Screening diagnostic efforts should focus on the sexually active HIV positive male population who could be the source of more RIF-resistant TB than females to prevent its spread. | Rooyen T.Mavenyengwa Emma Shaduka Innocent Maposa | 2017 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2017，6，1： | 4 |
| 10 | 基于磁性纳米流体的直接吸收式太阳能集热器的集热性能显示文摘采用磁性纳米流体(MNF)作为直接吸收式太阳能集热器(DASC)的工作介质并研究了其集热性能。将通过超声辅助共沉淀法合成的Fe3O4纳米颗粒分散在乙二醇(E-G)中制备MNF。采用该MNF作为DASC的工作介质时,集热器的导热效率比单纯采用E-G作为工作介质时高,并且可在较低体积分数的条件下获得较高的导热效率。在工作介质的入口处添加磁场可以提高其导热效率。磁场和MNF的协同作用有利于提高DASC系统的集热效率。 | 潘志东 NKURIKIYIMFURA Innocent 周明辉 王燕民 黄惠宁 凌志远 | 2014 | 硅酸盐学报2014，42，4： | 4 |
| 11 | 二氧化碳对三种蛴螬的引诱作用显示文摘本研究通过测定二氧化碳对蛴螬的吸引力为地下害虫的防治提供参考。试验采用"Y"形嗅觉仪测定3种常见蛴螬对不同浓度二氧化碳的趋向行为,并以最趋二氧化碳浓度测试蛴螬在寄主存在环境下的选择行为。结果表明,蛴螬对二氧化碳有明显的趋向性,取食习性影响蛴螬对二氧化碳的趋性行为,植食性的暗黑鳃金龟幼虫对3%~15%低浓度范围的二氧化碳具有较好趋向性,同样为植食性的铜绿丽金龟幼虫也趋向浓度较低的二氧化碳,腐食性的白星花金龟幼虫不仅对70%高浓度的二氧化碳具有显著趋向性,而且对较低浓度的二氧化碳有趋向性。有花生根存在的背景环境下,二氧化碳的引诱力减弱,对寄主植物的选择更为显著。 | 张鑫鑫 房迟琴 刘丹丹 Innocent Nyamwasa 张帅 尹姣 曹雅忠 于洪春 李克斌 | 2016 | 植物保护2016，42，6： | 3 |
| 12 | 含锌离子模拟废水沉淀研究及污泥表征显示文摘采用氢氧化钙、碳酸钠和硫化钠处理含锌废水,在溶液pH、锌离子浓度、颗粒粒径、颗粒Zeta电位、上清液浊度和污泥体积等指标测定的基础上,结合沉淀产物表征,探讨了沉淀剂用量对锌离子去除率的影响及沉淀机理。研究结果表明,n(Ca(OH)2∶n(Zn)=1.5,去除率达到最大值99.65%,n(Na2CO3)∶n(Zn)=1.5,去除率达到最大值99.89%,n(Na2S)∶n(Zn)=2.5,去除率达到最大值99.95%。X-射线衍射和热重分析表明,氢氧化钙与废水生成的沉淀物为碳酸钙和氧化锌,碳酸钠与废水生成的沉淀物为氧化锌和碱式碳酸锌,硫化钠与废水生成的沉淀物为硫化锌,这对污泥处理处置以及回收利用有指导意义。 | 李新颖 Francis Ruzagiliza Innocent 陈泉源 | 2013 | 环境工程学报2013，7，5： | 3 |
| 13 | A review on computer vision systems in monitoring of poultry: A welfare perspective显示文摘Monitoring of poultry welfare-related bio-processes and bio-responses is vital in welfare assessment and management of welfare-related factors.With the current development in information technologies,computer vision has become a promising tool in the real-time automation of poultry monitoring systems due to its non-intrusive and non-invasive properties,and its ability to present a wide range of information.Hence,it can be applied to monitor several bio-processes and bio-responses.This review summarizes the current advances in poultrymonitoring techniques based on computer vision systems,i.e.,conventional machine learning-based and deep learning-based systems.A detailed presentation on the machine learning-based system was presented,i.e.,pre-processing,segmentation,feature extraction,feature selection,and dimension reduction,and modeling.Similarly,deep learning approaches in poultry monitoring were also presented.Lastly,the challenges and possible solutions presented by researches in poultry monitoring,such as variable illumination conditions,occlusion problems,and lack of augmented and labeled poultry datasets,were discussed. | Cedric Okinda Innocent Nyalala Tchalla Korohou Celestine Okinda Jintao Wang Tracy Achieng Patrick Wamalwa Tai Mang Mingxia Shen | 2020 | Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture2020，，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Inhibition of sulfate-reducing bacteria influenced corrosion on hydrophobic poly(dimethylsiloxane)coatings显示文摘Sulfate-reducing bacteria(SRB)has been pointed out as one of the causative agents of microbial induced corrosion in the marine environment.To address this problem,novel strategies are being experimented as against the earlier methods which have been banned due to their toxic effects on useful aquatic lives.Thus,the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of non-toxic perfluorodecyltrichlorosilane(PFDTS)on resistance of hydrophobic poly(dimethylsiloxane)/phosphoric acid-treated zinc oxide(PDMS/PA-treated ZnO)coatings to SRB-induced biofouling and corrosion.The surface features of the coatings before and after exposure to SRB/NaCl solution were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).Wettability of the coatings before and after exposure was also measured.The interaction of SRB with the coatings was investigated by FTIR spectroscopy.The resistance performance of the modified coatings against SRB-induced corrosion was monitored by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The EIS measurements revealed that 0.20 g PFDTS-based coating displayed highest corrosion resistance with impedance modulus of 6.301×10^10 after 15 d of exposure to SRB/NaCl medium.The results were corroborated by surface and chemical interaction analyses,and thus,indicate that 0.20 g PFDTSmodified PDMS/PA-treated ZnO coating has potentials for excellent SRB-induced corrosion resistance and anti-biofouling performance. | Innocent O.Arukalam C.N.Njoku Lihui Yang Baorong Hou Ying Li | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，52，17： | 2 |
| 15 | Real-time Correlation-based Stereo Vision with Reduced Border Errors显示文摘 | Hirschmuller H Innocent P R Garibaldi J | 2002 | International Journal of Computer Vision2002，47，1： | 1 |
| 16 | The evolution and maintenance of polymorphism in the major histocompatibility complex显示文摘 | M J Stear G T Innocent J Buitkamp | 2005 | Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology2005，108，： | 1 |
| 17 | Contribution of Raman spectroscopy to the comprehension of limiting phenomena occurring with a vinylpyridinium anion exchange membrane during the electrolysis of Cr(VI) solutions显示文摘 | Huguet P Innocent C Persin F | 1999 | Physical Chemistry B1999，103，11： | 1 |
| 18 | Cellular protection from oxidative DNA damage by over - expression of the novel globin cytoglobin in vitro 显示文摘 | Hodges NJ Innocent N Dhanda S | 2008 | Mutagenesis2008，23，4： | 1 |
| 19 | A microfluidic glucose biofuel cell to generate micropower from enzymes at ambient temperature显示文摘 | A. Zebda L. Renaud M. Cretin F. Pichot C. Innocent R. Ferrigno S. Tingry | 2008 | Electrochemistry Communications2008，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | PWM-VSI inverter- assisted stand -alone dual stator winding induction generator显示文摘 | Olorunfemi Ojo Innocent Ewean Davidson | 2000 | IEEE Transactions on Industrial Application2000，36，6： | 1 |
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